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Charleville town centrePhoto: John Salter · CC BY-SA 2.0
64buildings on the National Inventory
History of Charleville · National Inventory of Architectural Heritage

Charleville: 64 buildings on the National Inventory

Charleville has kept more old homes than most towns: 7.5% were built before 1919, against 3.4% in the typical town. The oldest record dates from 1720. The Sites and Monuments Record adds 21 archaeological sites inside the town. For every 10,000 residents, Charleville has 161 buildings on the record; the typical town has 48.

On the National Inventory
64
161 per 10,000 residents
typical town: 48
Of national importance
0
NIAH National or International, and national monuments
Archaeological sites
21
Sites and Monuments Record
Oldest building
1720
the first date on its record
Homes built before 1919
7.5%
typical town: 3.4%
Through time

Charleville from 1684 to 1780

4 old photographs, in date order. All made before 1950.

BELGII REGII TABULA in qua omnes Provinciae ab Hispanis ad annum 1684 possessae, nec non tam a Rege Galliae quam Batavis acquisitae, accuratissimec. 1684
Before the FamineBELGII REGII TABULA in qua omnes Provinciae ab Hispanis ad annum 1684 possessae…Photo: Nicolaes Visscher II · Public domain
Plan mézières et Charleville aquarelle XVIIec. 1750
Before the FaminePlan mézières et Charleville aquarelle XVIIePublic domain
Carte de France divisée en XXXI gouvernements militaires et en ses provinces, dressée sur les meilleures cartes qui ont paruës jusqu'à présent et sur la carte dc. 1756
Before the FamineCarte de France divisée en XXXI gouvernements militaires et en ses provinces, d…Photo: Julien, Roch-Joseph · Public domain
Principauté de Pont D'arches Savart1780
Before the FaminePrincipauté de Pont D'arches SavartPhoto: Pierre Savart · Public domain

From Wikimedia Commons, copied to our own server: public domain, or from the National Library of Ireland’s collections (Lawrence, Poole, Eason and others) with no known copyright restrictions. Each credit opens the image’s page.

The map

Where Charleville’s history is

Every building and site on the record inside the town, by its rating.

Aisling · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840Allied Irish Bank · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1870–1890Árd na Croí · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1900–1920Avondale House · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840Bank of Ireland · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1900–1920Bank, Main Street, Charleville · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1890–1930Binchy · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1845–1850Cagney · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1890–1950Charleville Christian Brothers' National Schools · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1865–1870Charleville Library · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1840–1850Charleville Market House · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1760–1770Charleville Park · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840Charleville Post Office · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1950–1955Church, Chapel Street, Charleville · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1810–1815Convent of Mercy · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1835–1900David Hehir · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1860–1900Dick's · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1890–1910Fortville · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1900–1920Garryroe House · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1810–1830Holy Cross Catholic Church · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1895–1900House, 3 Broad Street, Charleville · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1860–1900House, 4 Broad Street, Charleville · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1860–1900House, 5 Broad Street, Charleville · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1860–1900House, 61 Main Street, Charleville · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1860–1900House, 8 Clanchy Terrace, Chapel Street, Charleville · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1840House, Chapel Street, Charleville · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1870–1910House, Charleville · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1780–1820House, Clanchy Terrace, Charleville · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1870–1890House, Clanchy Terrace, Charleville · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1870–1890House, Clanchy Terrace, Charleville · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1870–1890House, Clanchy Terrace, Charleville · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1870–1890House, Main Street, Charleville · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1780–1820House, Main Street, Charleville · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1830–1870House, Main Street, Charleville · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1830–1880House, Main Street, Charleville · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1860–1900House, Main Street, Charleville · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1870–1890House, Main Street, Charleville · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1870–1890House, Main Street, Charleville · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1860–1880House, Main Street, Charleville · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1860–1880House, Main Street, Charleville · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1785–1890House, Main Street, Charleville · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1920–1940House, Main Street, Charleville · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1810–1830House, Main Street, Charleville · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1850–1870House, Main Street, Charleville · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1840–1880House, Main Street, Charleville · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1840–1860House, New Line, Charleville · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1860–1880House, New Line, Charleville · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1870–1890House, Old Limerick Road, Charleville · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1890–1910House, Smith's Lane, Charleville · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1850–1870House, Smith's Lane, Charleville · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1850–1870Imperial House · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1830–1880J.P. Morgan and Company · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1800–1820J.R. Noonan · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1880–1920Knight's Lodge · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1790–1800Moatville · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1720–1740Murray and Son · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1865–1870O'Flaherty · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1860–1900Oriel House · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1880–1900Plaque, Main Street, Charleville · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1795–1805Presbytery, Main Street, Charleville · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1880–1900School, Convent of Mercy · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1860–1900Schoolyard Theatre · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1830–1835Store, Smith's Lane, Charleville · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1820–1870The Monastery · Regional rating (NIAH) · 1870–1890
Regional and other sites

Hover a dot for its name; tap one to open its page.

The 64, by rating
64 Regional and other sites

The National Inventory of Architectural Heritage is the State’s survey of buildings from 1700 to today, county by county; each record gives a rating, dates, a type and an appraisal. Being on it is not legal protection: that is each council’s Record of Protected Structures.

Points from the National Inventory of Architectural Heritage and the Sites and Monuments Record, Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage (CC BY 4.0).

Regional and other sites

64 historic places in Charleville

Buildings rated Regional, of significance in their region, and archaeological monuments with an encyclopedia article.

All 29, A to Z

35 recorded by their type and address

35 are recorded only by their type and address: 32 homes, 1 public buildings and 1 churches and chapels; most date from the 19th century.

18th century4
19th century30
20th century1

See all 35 on the map

Historic streets

Main Street has the most

Streets with three or more buildings on the record, by the address it gives.

Main Street36 on the record
Clanchy Terrace8 on the record
Broad Street4 on the record
Chapel Street3 on the record
Smith's Lane3 on the record

Of the 64 records, 58 give a street address.

What’s recorded

More homes than anything else in Charleville: 80%

Compared with the National Inventory (6%), Charleville has a high share of public buildings: 11%. At the top of the record: Moatville and Charleville Market House. Nothing on Charleville’s record is rated of national importance.

Homes51
Public buildings7
Churches and chapels4
Inns, shops and warehouses1
Other buildings1

Types as the National Inventory records them, grouped; a building keeps the type it was built as.

How old

Most of Charleville’s dated buildings come from the 19th century

Each building by the first date on its record.

1500–1799 three centuries7
19th century 1800–189952
1900 and later to today5

7 of the 64 dated ones were built before 1800. The oldest is Moatville, from 1720.

Archaeology and around

Archaeology in Charleville

The Sites and Monuments Record lists every known archaeological site; most are field monuments with little to see. By kind:

21 archaeological sites inside the town

Sites on the Record of Monuments and Places, the statutory list drawn from this record, are protected by law: anyone planning work at or near one must give the National Monuments Service two months’ notice.

Country house3 records
Church3 records
Mill - corn2 records
Graveyard2 records
Designed landscape - tree-ring1 record
Enclosure1 record
Fish-pond1 record
Post office1 record
Market-house1 record
Ringfort - rath1 record
House - vernacular house1 record
School1 record
Earthwork1 record
Designed landscape feature1 record
Ritual site - holy well1 record

Just outside Charleville: 17

Ardskeagh ChurchArchaeological monument (SMR) · 3 km outside the town
Milltown CastleRegional rating (NIAH) · 2.6 km outside the town
Saint Patrick's Catholic ChurchRegional rating (NIAH) · 1.8 km outside the town
Ballyhubbo HouseRegional rating (NIAH) · 100 m outside the town
Colmanswell Catholic ChurchRegional rating (NIAH) · 2.5 km outside the town
Charleville Railway StationRegional rating (NIAH) · 1.1 km outside the town
Gortskagh House (country house)Regional rating (NIAH) · 1 km outside the town
Gortskagh House (gate lodge)Regional rating (NIAH) · 900 m outside the town
Gortskagh House (outbuilding)Regional rating (NIAH) · 1 km outside the town
Mullins's BridgeRegional rating (NIAH) · 700 m outside the town
Presbytery, Colmanswell Catholic ChurchRegional rating (NIAH) · 2.5 km outside the town
AvondaleRegional rating (NIAH) · 1.2 km outside the town
House, EffinRegional rating (NIAH) · 2.8 km outside the town
Kiln, CregganeRegional rating (NIAH) · 1.9 km outside the town
Bridge, CommonsRegional rating (NIAH) · 2 km outside the town
Bridge, Garrynderk North, Garrynderk SouthRegional rating (NIAH) · 2.2 km outside the town
House, PruntusRegional rating (NIAH) · 1.8 km outside the town
Homes by age

35% of Charleville’s homes were built in the 2000s

More than half of Charleville’s housing predates 2001. Building between the wars left Charleville with 6.7% of its homes, above the usual 3.9%. Homes built since 2011 make up just 4.1% of Charleville’s, below the 5.8% of the typical town.

7.5%
Before 1919
6.7%
1919–45
27%
1946–80
21%
1981–2000
35%
2001–10
4.1%
Since 2011
CharlevilleTypical town

Census 2022, households by the year their home was built (CSO, Small Area Population Statistics, CC BY 4.0); the typical town is the middle Irish town of 2,500 or more.

Born here

5 notable people born in Charleville before 1900

From John Anster (1793) to Ned Cronin (1897): their lives on one timeline, earliest first.

John Anster
Daniel Mannix
Patrick Leahy
Dave Kelleher
Ned Cronin
175017751800182518501875190019251950
PL
Patrick Leahy1877–1927 · Irish athlete
Daniel Mannix
Daniel Mannix1864–1963 · Irish-born Catholic Archbishop of Melbourne 1917-1963, Irish national…
JA
John Anster1793–1867 · Irish lawyer, academic and author
Ned Cronin
Ned Cronin1897–1946 · Irish army officer
DK
Dave Kelleher1887–

Everyone born in Charleville → Birthplaces from Wikidata, each checked against the person’s English Wikipedia article; portraits from Wikimedia Commons.

Towns its size

Charleville has the 3rd most of 16 towns its size

Towns of 3,700 to 4,200 residents, by buildings on the record.

Charleville64
#3 of 16for buildings on the record per resident (161 per 10,000). Mitchelstown, Castleblayney and Charleville lead.

Only Mitchelstown and Castleblayney have more. The typical town its size has 19.

Neighbours

Charleville and its neighbours

TownPeopleNational InventoryNationalArchaeological sites
Charleville3,97064021
Kilmallock1,76159161
Buttevant1,08033018
Croom1,24027010
In brief

Charleville in brief

Old houses are part of Charleville’s character: 7.5% of its homes were built before 1919, against 3.4% in the typical town. In all there are 64 places on the record. Per resident, it has more recorded buildings than 82% of Irish towns of 2,500 or more. Only 2 of the 16 towns nearest its size have more recorded buildings.

Main Street alone has 36 places on the record. Of the whole list, 80% are homes. Of the 64 with a date, 52 come from the 19th century.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • The National Inventory. The State’s survey of post-1700 buildings, made county by county since 1990 (NIAH); a few records are older. It records; it does not protect.
  • Ratings. International and National: of significance across Ireland or beyond. Regional: in its region. Local and record-only buildings get no page here.
  • Archaeology. The Sites and Monuments Record (National Monuments Service) lists known archaeological sites; the national monuments to visit and the sites with an encyclopedia article get pages here.
  • Protection. Both registers are surveys, not protection: a building is protected by its council’s Record of Protected Structures, and no national open list joins the 31 councils’ records.
  • The grade. Ireland’s History grade is not built yet: the page describes, and gives no grade.

Questions about Charleville’s history

How many historic buildings are recorded in Charleville?

64 buildings on the National Inventory, from the National Inventory of Architectural Heritage.

What is the oldest building in Charleville?

Moatville: the first date on its record is 1720.

Are there archaeological sites in Charleville?

Yes: the Sites and Monuments Record lists 21 archaeological sites inside Charleville.

How old are the homes in Charleville?

7.5% of its homes were built before 1919, against 3.4% in the typical town.

Are the buildings on this page protected?

Being on the National Inventory or the Sites and Monuments Record is a record, not protection by itself: buildings are protected by their council’s Record of Protected Structures, which each council keeps and no national open list gathers, so this page can’t say which are on it.

History is described here, not graded.

Source: National Inventory of Architectural Heritage and Sites and Monuments Record, Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage (CC BY 4.0); Wikidata (CC0).

Sources: National Inventory of Architectural Heritage (buildingsofireland.ie) · Sites and Monuments Record and the National Monuments Service’s monuments to visit · CSO Census 2022 (homes by the year built) · Photos: Wikimedia Commons, including the National Library of Ireland’s collections, each credited with its licence and copied to our own server · Wikidata and English Wikipedia for people born here · Wikidata (CC0) for other names and articles. Under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0).

Contains Central Statistics Office (CSO) data, Census 2022, and Tailte Éireann boundaries (CSO Urban Areas, Small Areas, local electoral areas, constituencies), under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0).