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Climate in Virginia · Met Éireann 1991–2020 averages

Few Irish towns have colder winter nights than Virginia

The warmest part of a July day comes in at 19.5°C on average. December is the wettest month, May the driest. Summers stay cool: July afternoons here are cooler than in 82% of Irish towns. Gritters and ice scrapers earn their keep on roughly 40 nights a year below 0°C.

July afternoons: cooler than 82% of Irish towns
January nights: colder than 98% of Irish towns
Rain a year: wetter than 64% of Irish towns

Met Éireann 1991–2020 averages for the town’s own square kilometre.

A year in Virginia at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan8°C2°C
Feb8°C2°CColdest nights
Mar10°C3°C
Apr13°C4°CLast frost ~20 Apr
May16°C7°C
Jun18°C9°C
Jul20°C11°CWarmest
Aug19°C11°C
Sep17°C9°C
Oct13°C6°CFirst frost ~26 Oct
Nov now10°C4°C
Dec8°C2°CWettest

What stands out about Virginia’s climate

Compared with Irish towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in County Cavan beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Virginia feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from Met Éireann’s 1991–2020 averages.

Winter
8°C / 2°C
286 mm of rain
Spring
13°C / 4°C
214 mm of rain
Summer
19°C / 10°C
255 mm of rain
Autumn
13°C / 6°C
288 mm of rain, the wettest season
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugSepHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

40 frosts and 2 days of 25°C a year

Ground frosts, when the grass drops below 0°C, come on about 88 nights a year. Air frosts come mostly from October to April, most of all in February (about 8).

40
Air frosts a year (below 0°C)
88
Ground frosts a year (grass below 0°C)
2
Days of 25°C or more

Air frosts by month

Average nights below 0°C

8.4
JFMAMJJASOND

Ground frosts by month

Average nights with the grass below 0°C

15
JFMAMJJASOND

Counted from Ballyhaise’s daily readings, 2003–2020, 28 km north-west of Virginia: Met Éireann publishes these for its stations only. At that distance, read them as the area’s climate.

Rain

About 1,043 mm of rain a year

December is the wettest month and May the driest. 4th wettest of 5 towns of 2,500+ in County Cavan. The wettest month brings about 1.6 times the rain of the driest. Ballyhaise records 1 mm or more on about 171 days a year, and 10 mm on about 27.

1,043 mm
Rain a year
Wetter than 64% of Irish towns
107 mm
December, the wettest month
68 mm
May, the driest month

Rain by month

Millimetres

107 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating

Heating a home in Virginia

84% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: October to April.

2,263 heating degree days (below 15.5°C)a year, 2003–2020

Degree days add up how far each day’s mean temperature falls below 15.5°C over a year.

Living here

Living with Virginia’s climate

What the averages mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

In half of years the last air frost at Ballyhaise comes by 20 April and the first by 26 October: about 189 frost-free days in between.

Get outside

Highs of 17–27°C with lows of 8°C or more: Jun, Jul, Aug and Sep.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Averages smooth over storms, floods and heatwaves; Virginia’s hazards page covers the risks.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

Met Éireann’s nearest station: Ballyhaise

Ballyhaise is 28 km north-west of Virginia, the nearest of the 25 synoptic stations where Met Éireann records the weather around the clock. The station stands 78 m above sea level; Virginia’s centre, 95 m.

MonthHighLowRainAir frosts
January7.6°C2.1°C100 mm7.9
February8.0°C1.8°C76 mm8.4
March9.8°C2.2°C79 mm7.3
April12.6°C4.0°C60 mm2.9
May15.3°C6.5°C66 mm0.3
June18.0°C9.4°C70 mm0.0
July19.1°C11.2°C92 mm0.0
August18.2°C10.9°C104 mm0.0
September16.5°C9.0°C81 mm0.1
October13.4°C6.6°C96 mm1.3
November9.7°C3.9°C98 mm4.1
December7.8°C2.4°C99 mm7.3
Year13.0°C5.8°C1,022 mm40

The table is Ballyhaise’s own record, averaged over 2003–2020 from its daily readings (ours, not a Met Éireann table). The temperatures and rain elsewhere on this page are Met Éireann’s 1 km grid at Virginia itself; the frosts and degree days are this station’s.

Compared with other towns

How Virginia compares

Against the 321 Irish towns and city neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more, each read from Met Éireann’s grid at its own centre, and its place among towns of 2,500+ in County Cavan.

July afternoons19.5°C
VirginiaMedian Irish town
18°C19°C20°C21°C
Cooler than 82% of Irish towns2nd warmest of 5 towns of 2,500+ in County Cavan
January nights1.7°C
VirginiaMedian Irish town
0°C1°C2°C3°C4°C
Colder than 98% of Irish towns2nd mildest of 5 towns of 2,500+ in County Cavan
Rain a year1,043 mm
VirginiaMedian Irish town
6008001,0001,2001,400
Wetter than 64% of Irish towns4th wettest of 5 towns of 2,500+ in County Cavan
Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

Virginia’s 1991–2020 average is 0.3°C warmer than 1981–2010’s. The biggest change is in January (+0.3°C).

+0.3°C1991–2020 vs 1981–2010

A year’s rain is 1,043 mm, up 3% from 1,009 mm.

Winter+0.3°Cnow 5°C, was 5°C
Spring+0.2°Cnow 9°C, was 8°C
Summer+0.1°Cnow 15°C, was 15°C
Autumn+0.2°Cnow 10°C, was 10°C

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods share 1991–2010, so the gap is a decade’s step, not the change between two separate 30-year periods.

Next door

Virginia and its neighbours

Every town next door is within half a degree of Virginia in January and July. Choose a measure to recolour the map; tap a town for its climate.

Ballyjamesduff: January low 1.7°C, July high 19.4°COldcastle: January low 1.7°C, July high 19.5°CMullagh: January low 1.6°C, July high 19.5°CBailieborough: January low 1.3°C, July high 19.1°CKells: January low 1.8°C, July high 19.7°CVirginia: January low 1.7°C, July high 19.5°CVirginiaBallyjamesduffOldcastleMullaghBailieboroughKells
ColderMilder1.3°C to 1.8°C
Bailieborough1.3°C about the same
Mullagh1.6°C about the same
Virginia1.7°C
Ballyjamesduff1.7°C about the same
Oldcastle1.7°C about the same
Kells1.8°C about the same

The towns next door, side by side

The nearest towns of 1,000+ within 19 km: a hill, a valley or the sea can make a real difference over a short distance.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain a year
Virginia19.5°C1.7°C1,043 mm
Ballyjamesduff 8.5 km19.4°C about the same1.7°C about the same1,080 mm
Oldcastle 8.9 km19.5°C about the same1.7°C about the same1,022 mm
Mullagh 9.4 km19.5°C about the same1.6°C about the same1,004 mm
Bailieborough 11 km19.1°C about the same1.3°C about the same1,157 mm
Kells 18 km19.7°C about the same1.8°C about the same931 mm

Each town’s colour is Met Éireann’s 1 km grid at its own centre, so towns a few kilometres apart can differ.

Month by month

Virginia weather by month

Average daily high and low, mean temperature and rain, 1991–2020, for the town itself (Met Éireann’s 1 km grid).

MonthHighLowMeanRain
January7.6°C1.7°C4.7°C97 mm
February8.3°C1.6°C4.9°C82 mm
March10.2°C2.5°C6.4°C76 mm
April12.7°C4.0°C8.3°C70 mm
May15.6°C6.5°C11.0°C68 mm
June18.1°C9.2°C13.6°C76 mm
July19.5°C11.1°C15.3°C86 mm
August19.1°C10.9°C15.0°C93 mm
September17.0°C8.9°C12.9°C80 mm
October13.4°C6.2°C9.8°C104 mm
November10.0°C3.6°C6.8°C104 mm
December7.8°C1.8°C4.8°C107 mm
Year13.3°C5.7°C9.5°C1,043 mm
Year to year

How much a month can swing

December swings the most: over 18 years its average ranged from −1.4°C (2010) to 7.8°C (2015). August is the most reliable, staying within 2.2°C.

Coldest to warmest month in 18 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Virginia’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast: the town’s own from Met Éireann’s grid, the frosts and degree days from its nearest station.

  • Temperature and rain: Met Éireann’s 1991–2020 averages on its 1 km grid (Climatological Notes 22 and 23), read at the grid point nearest Virginia’s population centre (0.4 km away).
  • Weather station: the nearest of Met Éireann’s 25 synoptic stations, Ballyhaise, 28 km north-west, from Met Éireann’s station list.
  • Frosts and degree days: Ballyhaise’s daily readings from Met Éireann (clidata.met.ie), 2003–2020, averaged by month: a month counts when 27 or more of its days were read (rain and sunshine: every day), and a figure needs 10 such years.
  • Then and now: Met Éireann’s 1981–2010 averages on the same 1 km grid, at the same point.
  • Altitudes: the town’s ground from the Copernicus GLO-30 surface model (a few metres high in built-up places), the station’s from Met Éireann.
  • Comparisons: every Irish town and city neighbourhood of 2,500 or more, read the same way; the five city totals are left out.
  • Not on this page: sunshine at this station, snow and wind. Met Éireann publishes none of them on a grid; the frosts here are its nearest station’s, not the town’s own.

Met Éireann 30-year averages · Met Éireann open data. Under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0).

Questions about Virginia’s climate

How warm does Virginia get in summer?

July is the warmest month, with average highs of 19.5°C.

How cold does Virginia get in winter?

The coldest nights come in February, averaging 1.6°C. At Ballyhaise, the nearest Met Éireann station, the air drops below 0°C on about 40 nights a year (2003–2020).

How much rain does Virginia get?

About 1,043 mm a year, more than 64% of Irish towns. December is the wettest month (107 mm) and May the driest (68 mm).

How sunny is it?

Met Éireann publishes its 1991–2020 sunshine averages for its weather stations only, not on the 1 km grid this page reads, so there is no sunshine figure for Virginia itself. Its nearest synoptic station is Ballyhaise.

Are these figures for Virginia itself?

Partly. The temperatures and rain are Met Éireann’s 1991–2020 averages on its 1 km grid, read at Virginia’s population centre; the frosts, degree days and year-to-year swings are those of Ballyhaise, 28 km north-west, the nearest of its synoptic stations.

Where do these figures come from?

Met Éireann’s 1991–2020 climate averages, published as maps of Ireland in 1 km squares (Climatological Notes 22 and 23); the page reads the square at Virginia’s population centre. They are 30-year averages, not a forecast.

Copyright Met Éireann. Source: www.met.ie. This data is published under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) licence. Met Éireann does not accept any liability whatsoever for any error or omission in the data, their availability, or for any loss or damage arising from their use. This material has been modified from the original: TownRatings reads the 1 km grid at each town’s population centre. Today’s forecast for Virginia →

Contains Central Statistics Office (CSO) data, Census 2022, and Tailte Éireann boundaries (CSO Urban Areas, Small Areas, local electoral areas, constituencies), under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0).