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51.1Median age
Who lives here · CSO Census 2022

Half of Kernanstown is over 51.1, older than 99% of Irish towns

The figure for shared households of unrelated adults is 0.9% in Kernanstown and 4.7% across Ireland’s towns. Lower than in 84% of Irish towns: 32% of households are parents with children. There were 107 households in the town at the 2022 Census, home to 269 residents. On the census count, just over one in ten residents said they have no religion.

Population change

Kernanstown changed by +7% from 2016 to 2022, slower than 56% of Irish towns

Residents at the 2016 and 2022 censuses, on 2022 boundaries, and the change beside the county’s towns and Ireland’s.

Residents, 2016
250
residents
estimate: CSO electoral divisions shared out
Residents, 2022
269
residents
CSO Census 2022

Change, 2016 to 2022

Kernanstown+7%
Co. Carlow’s towns+9%
Ireland’s towns+8%

CSO publishes yearly population estimates for counties and regions, not towns, so the trend is two censuses rather than a line; 2016 ages aren’t on 2022 boundaries, so there is no change by age.

The median across Ireland’s towns is +8%, and across Co. Carlow’s towns +9%.

Ages

More residents aged 65 and over than 98% of Irish towns: 26%

Share of residents in each five-year band; the tick is the typical town.

KernanstownIreland’s towns
0–410–1420–2430–3440–4450–5460–6470–7480–84

No age band is larger than 60–64: nearly one in ten residents, 1.9 times the share across Ireland’s towns. The wider picture: 14% of residents are 65 or over across Ireland’s towns. Residents aged 15 to 24 account for 11%.

Broad ages · share of residents

Under 1512%
15 to 2411%
25 to 4422%
45 to 6431%
65 and over26%
KernanstownCo. Carlow’s townsIreland’s towns

Women and men · all residents

48% women, 52% men

Kernanstown
Co. Carlow’s towns
Ireland’s towns
WomenMen

About 110 men for every 100 women. Median share of women: Co. Carlow 51.4%, Ireland 51.2%.

Social class & newcomers

Kernanstown ranks below 99% of Irish towns on residents who moved in within the year: 1.5%

CSO’s social classes (everyone, by their own or their family’s occupation), the occupations of those at work, and where residents lived a year before the Census.

Residents by social class · all residents

Professional workers4.8%
Managerial and technical22%
Non-manual17%
Skilled manual22%
Semi-skilled12%
Unskilled7.4%
All others gainfully occupied, and unknown15%
KernanstownCo. Carlow’s townsIreland’s towns

Where residents lived a year earlier

Residents who lived somewhere else a year earlier. The bar runs to 25%.

Kernanstown
1.6%
Ireland’s towns
7.5%
Elsewhere in the countyElsewhere in IrelandMoved from abroad
Moved in within a year
4
residents, 1.5%; Ireland’s towns 7.5%
Of them from abroad
1
0.3× Ireland’s share

Workers by occupation · residents at work

KernanstownCo. Carlow’s townsIreland’s towns
Managers, directors and senior officials6.8%
Professional occupations14%
Associate professional and technical12%
Administrative and secretarial6.8%
Skilled trades23%
Caring, leisure and other services5.8%
Sales and customer service6.8%
Process, plant and machine operatives8.7%
Elementary occupations17%
0%15%30%

Just over a quarter of Kernanstown’s residents are in the professional, managerial and technical classes and 19% in the semi-skilled and unskilled classes, against 34% and 15% across Ireland’s towns. The wider picture: 7.5% of residents lived at another address a year earlier across Ireland’s towns.

Households

More people live alone than in 76% of Irish towns: 29% of households

Private households by CSO’s family types, beside the county’s towns and Ireland’s.

One person 29%Couple, no children 26%Couple with children 26%Single parent 5.6%Other and multi-family 12%Unrelated adults sharing 0.9%

Against Co. Carlow’s towns and Ireland’s towns

Kernanstown
Co. Carlow’s towns
Ireland’s towns

People per household

1 person29%
2 people36%
3 people12%
4 people10%
5 or more13%

Ireland’s towns.

At 2.5 people, the average household compares with 2.7 across Ireland’s towns. Elsewhere, nearly a quarter of households are one person living alone across Ireland’s towns.

Homes & cars

Households without a car or van make up 15% in Kernanstown, less than in 64% of Irish towns

Home types, cars and the internet, by household. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

Type of home

Kernanstown
Co. Carlow’s towns
Ireland’s towns
House or bungalowFlat or apartmentBedsitCaravan or other

Cars or vans · share of households

No car or van15%
One44%
Two36%
Three or more5.8%
KernanstownCo. Carlow’s townsIreland’s towns

Internet at home · share of households

Broadband82%
Other connection5.1%
No internet13%

82% have broadband at home and 13% no internet at all (typical: 7.6%). Households in flats are rarer here than in 99% of Irish towns. To put it in context, 17% of households have no car or van across Ireland’s towns.

Income

Household income at the median: €62,060 a year

Household income in 2022 from CSO’s linked administrative data (GPIIA): the middle household’s income before and after tax.

Median household income
€62,060
household-weighted from its 2 electoral divisions
After tax
€54,960
median net household income
Co. Carlow
€53,120
median gross household income
Ireland
€60,120
median gross household income

Half of Kernanstown’s households have a gross income above €62,060 a year and half below, close to the median for Ireland (€60,120). Countywide, Co. Carlow has a median of €53,120.

Where people were born

A smaller share of residents born outside Ireland than 96% of Irish towns: 11%

Place of birth and citizenship as CSO asks them: born abroad includes Irish citizens born abroad.

Born abroad, by birthplace · share of all residents; the bar runs to 30%

Kernanstown
11%
Co. Carlow’s towns
20%
Ireland’s towns
22%
UKPolandIndiaRest of the EURest of the world

Citizenship · share of all residents; the bar runs to 30%

Kernanstown
6.5%
Ireland’s towns
15%
UKPolishIndianOther EURest of the world

Citizens of another country, by citizenship; CSO counts dual Irish citizens as Irish.

Other languages · share of all residents

Speak another language at home6.5%
…and English very well2.6%
…and English well2.2%
…and English not well or not at all0%
KernanstownCo. Carlow’s townsIreland’s towns

CSO’s small-area tables don’t give the year people arrived.

6.5% of residents are citizens of another country; across Ireland’s towns the figure is 15%. Measured more widely, just over a fifth of residents were born outside Ireland across Ireland’s towns. Among residents born abroad, the largest groups were born in the UK (6.7%) and in Poland (2.6%).

Irish speakers

32% of Kernanstown can speak Irish

Residents aged 3 and over who can speak Irish, and how often they speak it outside education (CSO).

Irish speakers · residents aged 3 and over

Can speak Irish32%
Speak it daily outside education0%
Speak it weekly outside education0.8%
KernanstownCo. Carlow’s townsIreland’s towns

Daily speakers of Irish outside education are rarer here than in 99% of Irish towns. Within Co. Carlow, Carlow has the largest share, 1.2%.

Ethnicity & religion

Above 98% of Irish towns: 85% of residents said they are Catholic

Ethnic or cultural background and religion, in CSO’s categories, as people described themselves.

Ethnic groups other than White Irish · all residents

KernanstownCo. Carlow’s townsIreland’s towns
Irish Traveller3.5%
Other White8.5%
Black or Black Irish0%
Asian or Asian Irish0%
Other, including mixed0.8%
0%8%16%

White Irish, not charted: 87% of Kernanstown · Co. Carlow’s towns 79% · Ireland’s towns 78%.

Religion · all residents

KernanstownCo. Carlow’s townsIreland’s towns
No religion11%
Catholic85%
Other religion3.9%
Didn’t answer4.8%
0%50%100%

Residents who describe themselves as White Irish: 87%, above 86% of Irish towns. As a yardstick, 71% of residents said they are Catholic across Ireland’s towns. Beyond White Irish, the biggest groups are Other White (8.5%), Irish Traveller (3.5%) and Other, including mixed (0.8%).

Relationships & caring

Kernanstown sits above 98% of Irish towns for married residents 15 and over (45%)

Marital status of residents 15 and over, and unpaid carers.

Partnership status · residents 15 and over

Single41%
Married or civil partnership45%
Separated or divorced7.8%
Widowed6.3%
KernanstownCo. Carlow’s townsIreland’s towns
20residents give unpaid care to someone with an illness, disability or old age: 5.9%, against 5.4% in Ireland’s towns

The small-area tables count carers, not their hours of care.

Little separates the share of unpaid carers here, 5.9%, from the figure across Ireland’s towns. The usual figure: 34% of residents 15 and over are married across Ireland’s towns.

Qualifications

Kernanstown sits below 88% of Irish towns for adults with a degree or higher (21%)

Highest level of education completed, residents 15 and over whose education has ended.

Highest qualification · residents 15+ whose education has ended

Primary or none20%
Lower secondary19%
Upper secondary or technical34%
Higher certificate6%
Degree14%
Postgraduate7%
KernanstownCo. Carlow’s townsIreland’s towns

At the top, 7% of adults have a postgraduate qualification; at the other end, 20% finished at primary level or earlier, against 9.7% across Ireland’s towns. The usual figure: 36% of adults whose education has ended hold a degree or higher across Ireland’s towns.

Neighbours

No nearby town is as old as Kernanstown

The nearest places, coloured by median age; each is a census urban area.

CarlowCastledermotTullowRathvillyMuinebeag (Bagenalstown)BaltinglassKernanstown
under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownPeopleAwayMedian age65+Parents with children
Kernanstown269—51.126%32%
Carlow27,3513.2 km36.312%43%
Castledermot1,6859.4 km36.713%49%
Tullow5,1389.7 km36.212%46%
Rathvilly1,07413.4 km37.613%46%
Muinebeag (Bagenalstown)2,94515.3 km39.818%43%
Baltinglass2,61116.9 km38.214%45%
More about Kernanstown’s residents

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Against Co. Carlow’s towns and Ireland’s towns. Co. Carlow has fewer than five towns of 2,500 or more, so its figure is the median of its towns of 1,000 or more; the national figure is the median of the Irish towns of 2,500 or more (city totals left out). Percentiles are within Ireland only.
  • The earlier population is an estimate. Towns had no official 2016 count on today’s boundaries, so the 2016 figure is CSO’s electoral-division count shared out by where people lived in 2022: read a small town in a large rural division loosely.
  • What these tables don’t give. The small-area tables give no year of arrival and no hours of care, and a town’s electoral divisions run past its edge, so the page doesn’t split a town into named areas (a city lists its neighbourhoods).
  • The census’s own words. Born abroad, citizenship, ethnic or cultural background and religion are CSO’s questions and categories; the page compares them with other towns and never labels a town by them.

Questions about Kernanstown’s residents

What is the population of Kernanstown?

Kernanstown had 269 residents at the 2022 Census, counted within its urban area, 7% more than 2016.

What is the average age in Kernanstown?

The median age is 51.1. 16% are under 18 and 26% 65 or older.

How many people speak Irish in Kernanstown?

32% of residents aged 3 and over can speak Irish (79 people), and 0% speak it every day outside education, against a typical 1.1% across Ireland’s towns.

How diverse is Kernanstown?

87% describe themselves as White Irish (Ireland’s towns: 78%); 11% were born abroad and 6.5% are citizens of another country.

What religion are people in Kernanstown?

85% are Catholic, 11% have no religion and 3.9% another religion; 4.8% didn’t say.

Is Kernanstown good for families?

32% of households are parents with children (Ireland’s towns 43%), and 16% of residents are under 18. Schools near Kernanstown are on its Schools page.

What is the median income in Kernanstown?

Median gross household income in Kernanstown was €62,060 in 2022, against €53,120 across Co. Carlow and €60,120 for Ireland.

Sources: CSO, Census of Population 2022, Small Area Population Statistics · CSO PxStat FP009 (2016 by electoral division) · CSO GPIIA, household income 2022. Under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0).

Contains Central Statistics Office (CSO) data, Census 2022, and Tailte Éireann boundaries (CSO Urban Areas, Small Areas, local electoral areas, constituencies), under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0).