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Climate in Fennagh · Met Éireann 1991–2020 averages

Fennagh has colder winter nights than 85% of Irish towns

Peak summer warmth arrives in July, with afternoons near 20.1°C. October is the wettest month, April the driest. In July, afternoons here are warmer than in 83% of Irish towns. The frost-free window for a garden runs roughly 18 April to 3 November.

July afternoons: warmer than 83% of Irish towns
January nights: colder than 85% of Irish towns
Rain a year: drier than 53% of Irish towns

Met Éireann 1991–2020 averages for the town’s own square kilometre.

A year in Fennagh at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, in °C.

Jan8°C2°C
Feb9°C2°CColdest nights
Mar11°C3°C
Apr13°C4°CLast frost ~18 Apr
May16°C7°C
Jun19°C10°C
Jul20°C12°CWarmest
Aug20°C11°C
Sep18°C9°C
Oct14°C7°CWettest
Nov now11°C4°CFirst frost ~3 Nov
Dec9°C2°C

What stands out about Fennagh’s climate

Compared with Irish towns, with its place among towns of 2,500+ in County Carlow beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Fennagh feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from Met Éireann’s 1991–2020 averages.

Winter
9°C / 2°C
245 mm of rain
Spring
13°C / 5°C
185 mm of rain
Summer
19°C / 11°C
210 mm of rain
Autumn
14°C / 7°C
271 mm of rain, the wettest season
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugSepHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Frost & warm days

35 frosts and 4 days of 25°C a year

Ground frosts, when the grass drops below 0°C, come on about 105 nights a year. Air frosts come mostly from November to April, most of all in February (about 8).

35
Air frosts a year (below 0°C)
105
Ground frosts a year (grass below 0°C)
4
Days of 25°C or more

Air frosts by month

Average nights below 0°C

7.7
JFMAMJJASOND

Ground frosts by month

Average nights with the grass below 0°C

17
JFMAMJJASOND

Counted from Oak Park’s daily readings, 2004–2020, 17 km north of Fennagh: Met Éireann publishes these for its stations only.

Rain

About 912 mm of rain a year

October is the wettest month and April the driest. The wettest of 4 towns of 2,500+ in County Carlow. The wettest month brings about 1.6 times the rain of the driest. Oak Park records 1 mm or more on about 143 days a year, and 10 mm on about 24.

912 mm
Rain a year
Drier than 53% of Irish towns
100 mm
October, the wettest month
61 mm
April, the driest month

Rain by month

Millimetres

100 mm
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating

Heating a home in Fennagh

86% of a year’s heating need falls between October and April. Months averaging under 10°C: November to April.

2,080 heating degree days (below 15.5°C)a year, 2004–2020

Degree days add up how far each day’s mean temperature falls below 15.5°C over a year.

Living here

Living with Fennagh’s climate

What the averages mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

In half of years the last air frost at Oak Park comes by 18 April and the first by 3 November: about 199 frost-free days in between.

Get outside

Highs of 17–27°C with lows of 8°C or more: Jun, Jul, Aug and Sep.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Averages smooth over storms, floods and heatwaves; Fennagh’s hazards page covers the risks.

Flood & hazards →
Weather station

Met Éireann’s nearest station: Oak Park

Oak Park is 17 km north of Fennagh, the nearest of the 25 synoptic stations where Met Éireann records the weather around the clock. The station stands 62 m above sea level; Fennagh’s centre, 90 m.

MonthHighLowRainAir frosts
January8.3°C2.3°C79 mm7.0
February8.6°C2.1°C65 mm7.7
March10.5°C2.5°C64 mm6.2
April13.3°C4.4°C48 mm1.5
May16.1°C6.9°C49 mm0.3
June18.8°C9.6°C63 mm0.0
July20.4°C11.5°C70 mm0.0
August19.7°C11.2°C83 mm0.0
September17.8°C9.3°C66 mm0.1
October14.3°C7.0°C94 mm0.6
November10.4°C4.1°C92 mm4.4
December8.5°C2.6°C93 mm7.6
Year13.9°C6.1°C864 mm35

The table is Oak Park’s own record, averaged over 2004–2020 from its daily readings (ours, not a Met Éireann table). The temperatures and rain elsewhere on this page are Met Éireann’s 1 km grid at Fennagh itself; the frosts and degree days are this station’s.

Compared with other towns

How Fennagh compares

Against the 321 Irish towns and city neighbourhoods of 2,500 or more, each read from Met Éireann’s grid at its own centre, and its place among towns of 2,500+ in County Carlow.

July afternoons20.1°C
FennaghMedian Irish town
18°C19°C20°C21°C22°C
Warmer than 83% of Irish towns4th warmest of 4 towns of 2,500+ in County Carlow
January nights2.1°C
FennaghMedian Irish town
1°C2°C3°C4°C
Colder than 85% of Irish towns4th mildest of 4 towns of 2,500+ in County Carlow
Rain a year912 mm
FennaghMedian Irish town
6008001,0001,200
Drier than 53% of Irish townsThe wettest of 4 towns of 2,500+ in County Carlow
Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

Fennagh’s 1991–2020 average is 0.2°C warmer than 1981–2010’s. The biggest change is in February (+0.4°C).

+0.2°C1991–2020 vs 1981–2010

A year’s rain is 912 mm, up 1% from 899 mm.

Winter+0.3°Cnow 5°C, was 5°C
Spring+0.2°Cnow 9°C, was 9°C
Summer+0.1°Cnow 15°C, was 15°C
Autumn+0.2°Cnow 10°C, was 10°C

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods share 1991–2010, so the gap is a decade’s step, not the change between two separate 30-year periods.

Next door

Fennagh and its neighbours

Every town next door is within half a degree of Fennagh in January and July. Choose a measure to recolour the map; tap a town for its climate.

Muinebeag (Bagenalstown): January low 2.4°C, July high 20.4°CTullow: January low 2.2°C, July high 20.2°CCarlow: January low 2.3°C, July high 20.3°CBunclody: January low 2.3°C, July high 20.2°CFennagh: January low 2.1°C, July high 20.1°CFennaghMuinebeag (Bagenalstown)TullowCarlowBunclody
ColderMilder2.1°C to 2.4°C
Fennagh2.1°C
Tullow2.2°C about the same
Carlow2.3°C about the same
Bunclody2.3°C about the same
Muinebeag (Bagenalstown)2.4°C about the same

The towns next door, side by side

The nearest towns of 1,000+ within 19 km: a hill, a valley or the sea can make a real difference over a short distance.

TownJuly highJanuary lowRain a year
Fennagh20.1°C2.1°C912 mm
Muinebeag (Bagenalstown) 8.1 km20.4°C about the same2.4°C about the same905 mm
Tullow 12 km20.2°C about the same2.2°C about the same883 mm
Carlow 14 km20.3°C about the same2.3°C about the same892 mm
Bunclody 15 km20.2°C about the same2.3°C about the same1,232 mm

Each town’s colour is Met Éireann’s 1 km grid at its own centre, so towns a few kilometres apart can differ.

Month by month

Fennagh weather by month

Average daily high and low, mean temperature and rain, 1991–2020, for the town itself (Met Éireann’s 1 km grid).

MonthHighLowMeanRain
January8.3°C2.1°C5.2°C87 mm
February8.8°C2.0°C5.4°C67 mm
March10.6°C3.0°C6.8°C63 mm
April13.0°C4.4°C8.7°C61 mm
May15.8°C6.9°C11.3°C61 mm
June18.5°C9.6°C14.0°C67 mm
July20.1°C11.5°C15.8°C67 mm
August19.8°C11.1°C15.4°C77 mm
September17.6°C9.2°C13.4°C75 mm
October14.0°C6.7°C10.4°C100 mm
November10.7°C3.9°C7.3°C96 mm
December8.6°C2.4°C5.5°C92 mm
Year13.8°C6.1°C9.9°C912 mm
Year to year

How much a month can swing

December swings the most: over 17 years its average ranged from −0.8°C (2010) to 8.6°C (2015). May is the most reliable, staying within 2.4°C.

Coldest to warmest month in 17 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Fennagh’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast: the town’s own from Met Éireann’s grid, the frosts and degree days from its nearest station.

  • Temperature and rain: Met Éireann’s 1991–2020 averages on its 1 km grid (Climatological Notes 22 and 23), read at the grid point nearest Fennagh’s population centre (0.1 km away).
  • Weather station: the nearest of Met Éireann’s 25 synoptic stations, Oak Park, 17 km north, from Met Éireann’s station list.
  • Frosts and degree days: Oak Park’s daily readings from Met Éireann (clidata.met.ie), 2004–2020, averaged by month: a month counts when 27 or more of its days were read (rain and sunshine: every day), and a figure needs 10 such years.
  • Then and now: Met Éireann’s 1981–2010 averages on the same 1 km grid, at the same point.
  • Altitudes: the town’s ground from the Copernicus GLO-30 surface model (a few metres high in built-up places), the station’s from Met Éireann.
  • Comparisons: every Irish town and city neighbourhood of 2,500 or more, read the same way; the five city totals are left out.
  • Not on this page: sunshine at this station, snow and wind. Met Éireann publishes none of them on a grid; the frosts here are its nearest station’s, not the town’s own.

Met Éireann 30-year averages · Met Éireann open data. Under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0).

Questions about Fennagh’s climate

How warm does Fennagh get in summer?

July is the warmest month, with average highs of 20.1°C.

How cold does Fennagh get in winter?

The coldest nights come in February, averaging 2.0°C. At Oak Park, the nearest Met Éireann station, the air drops below 0°C on about 35 nights a year (2004–2020).

How much rain does Fennagh get?

About 912 mm a year, less than 53% of Irish towns. October is the wettest month (100 mm) and April the driest (61 mm).

How sunny is it?

Met Éireann publishes its 1991–2020 sunshine averages for its weather stations only, not on the 1 km grid this page reads, so there is no sunshine figure for Fennagh itself. Its nearest synoptic station is Oak Park.

Are these figures for Fennagh itself?

Partly. The temperatures and rain are Met Éireann’s 1991–2020 averages on its 1 km grid, read at Fennagh’s population centre; the frosts, degree days and year-to-year swings are those of Oak Park, 17 km north, the nearest of its synoptic stations.

Where do these figures come from?

Met Éireann’s 1991–2020 climate averages, published as maps of Ireland in 1 km squares (Climatological Notes 22 and 23); the page reads the square at Fennagh’s population centre. They are 30-year averages, not a forecast.

Copyright Met Éireann. Source: www.met.ie. This data is published under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) licence. Met Éireann does not accept any liability whatsoever for any error or omission in the data, their availability, or for any loss or damage arising from their use. This material has been modified from the original: TownRatings reads the 1 km grid at each town’s population centre. Today’s forecast for Fennagh →

Contains Central Statistics Office (CSO) data, Census 2022, and Tailte Éireann boundaries (CSO Urban Areas, Small Areas, local electoral areas, constituencies), under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0).