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Moscow
Idaho›Latah County

MoscowID

Moscow Downtown Historic District · Photo: Candy29c · CC BY-SA 3.0
Photo of Moscow

Moscow, ID · Moscow Downtown Historic District · Photo: Candy29c · CC BY-SA 3.0

Is Moscow a good place to live?

For most people who can afford it, yes. Moscow grades B+ overall, ranked 17th of 58 in Idaho. Natural-hazard risk is low. CDC estimates put its residents' health ahead of 84% of the country and its schools rank ahead of 80% of Idaho towns. The catch is cost: the typical home is worth about $481K, 7.4 years of the Moscow area’s $65K median household income. 49% of working residents work locally in Moscow, against 20% in Idaho’s towns and 8% across U.S. towns. Its National Register listings include Moscow Post Office and Courthouse and W. J. McConnell House. Moscow's civic life (library use, community groups, volunteering) is stronger than in 90% of U.S. towns.

What makes Moscow stand out

Where Moscow beats most towns.

Moscow Post Office and Courthouse
Moscow Post Office and Courthouse · National Register of Historic Places
Moscow’s story

155 years in pictures

Census counts: 76 in 1880, 25,435 in 2020. The archive holds 6 old photos and papers going back to 1905 and a map from 1955 on.

22 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1871Moscow is settled
Explore the history →

How Moscow grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Idaho), ordered by how far Moscow is from typical.

How grading works
Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Getting set up

Moving to Moscow: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Moscow, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerAvista11.8¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterMoscow Water DepartmentNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet7 providers98% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpMoscow Recycling CenterTue–Sun 9:30 am–5:30 pmOpenStreetMap
SchoolsMoscow School District 281Which school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Idaho you can register online until 11 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (received 11 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereLatah County ClerkLatah County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jul 2026
ZIP codes83843, 8384483843 91% · 83844 9%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Sep 12, 2025.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Moscow.

Moscow carries less natural-hazard risk than most of Idaho (mostly inland flooding), is shaped by its college students and has a shorter frost-free season than nearly all U.S. towns.

SchoolsA−

Moscow earns an A− for schools

Its public schools are run by the Moscow District. Three of its 10 schools are below, each with why it’s listed.

80%of ID districts it outscoresA−School Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Moscow Middle SchoolLargest public middle schoolGrades 6–8Grades 6–8500B+
Moscow High SchoolLargest public high schoolGrades 9–12Grades 9–12760A
A B McDonald Elementary SchoolTop results in townGrades PK–5Grades PK–5341A

NCES · EDFacts · graded within ID on state tests and graduation

HealthA−

Moscow earns an A− for health

Against the 8,036 U.S. towns with household incomes like Moscow’s, it is healthier than 99%, so its A− isn’t only a matter of income. Its widest gap with Idaho is diabetes: 6.3% of its 20,969 adults have diabetes, against 10.1% statewide.

24% of adults have high blood pressure in Moscow. Moscow beats the Idaho average on 14 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 6. 6.3% of adults have diabetes in Moscow.

84%healthier than U.S. townsA−Health Grade
MoscowIdaho townsU.S. towns
High blood pressure (CDC PLACES)24%31%35%
Diabetes (CDC PLACES)6.3%10%12%
Yearly checkup (CDC PLACES)70%73%79%
Binge drink (CDC PLACES)19%15%16%
32 measures vs. Idaho
14 better12 too close to call6 worse
What stands outMoscowID
Fewer adults with diabetes6.3%10.1%
Fewer adults with heart disease4%6.2%
More adults without reliable transportation9.1%7.5%
Gritman Medical Center
0.1 mi away · emergency room
2 of 3
care shortages: primary care, mental health
78th
percentile among ID towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade A+

Inland flooding leads a very low hazard risk in Moscow

FEMA rates its natural-hazard risk lower than 76% of Idaho towns, with expected losses of about $34 per resident a year; that rating is what its A+ for hazard risk is built on.

The FEMA risk score in Moscow is 12 of 100. Since 1996, 41 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Moscow.

12risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
12Very low riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingCold wavesHeat waves
41
paid flood claims since 1996
2
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

OutdoorsB+

2.6% of Moscow is conserved land

7.2 miles of trail in 20 parks and preserves. Moscow’s trail density is 1.0 miles per square mile. UI Arboretum and Botanical Garden, at 44 acres with 2.5 miles of trail, is the biggest park or preserve.

#21for trails in ID
MoscowIdaho townsU.S. towns
Miles of trail per square mile1.0 miles per square mile0.80.4
Conserved land2.6%2%4.3%
2.6%
conserved · 114 of 4,395 acres
7.2 mi
of trails · 1 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. UI Arboretum and Botanical Garden2.5 mi44
2. PCEI Nature Center2.2 mi27
3. Mountain View Park—15

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Climate

Snowy winters and pleasant summers in Moscow

The Moscow U Of I weather station records that the frost-free season runs about 85 days, shorter than in 100% of U.S. towns.

Moscow has chilly, snowy winters and pleasant summers. July afternoons reach 84°, January nights drop to 25° and about 51 inches of snow falls in a winter.

51″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter25–39°
Spring35–58°
Summer48–80°
Fall35–60°
+1.3°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

SafetyB+

Crime per resident in Moscow is lower than in 65% of U.S. towns

Reported crimes fell from 394 to 312 over the last three FBI years, a drop beyond ordinary year-to-year swings. Violent crime is rare: 9 reported in 2025, 0.3 per 1,000 residents.

Only 3 of the 43 Idaho towns we compare have a lower violent crime rate than Moscow.

65%of U.S. towns report more crimeB+Safety Grade
MoscowIdaho townsU.S. towns
Violent crimes per 1,000 (2025)0.3 per 1,000 residents2.21.6
Property crimes per 1,000 (2025)11.1 per 1,000 residents6.39.9

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Moscow0.3
Idaho2.2
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Moscow11.1
Idaho6.2
U.S.15.5
65th
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
68th
percentile among ID towns
9
violent crimes reported in 2025
303
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

Work & commuteJobs & income grade C−

About half of working residents work right in Moscow

The average commute for its 10,004 working residents takes 14.3 minutes, against 21.6 across Idaho.

25% of Moscow residents live below the poverty line. Jobs based in Moscow grew to 11,059 in 2023, 1,254 more than in 2013. The top destinations are Pullman (18%), Lewiston (4%) and Boise City (3%).

49%work in town
MoscowIdaho townsU.S. towns
Below the poverty line25%11%9.6%
Average trip to work14 minutes20 minutes25 minutes
Median household income$57,000$69,000$80,000

Where working residents work

In Moscow49%
Pullman18%
Lewiston4%
Boise City3%
Coeur d'Alene2%
3 mi
median commute distance
11,059
jobs based in Moscow
Balanced
jobs vs. working residents
A−
Walkability grade: more walkable than 84% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

HousingCost of living grade C−

Moscow earns a C− for cost of living

At 7.4 years of the Moscow area’s $65K median household income, the typical home (about $481K) costs more against local pay than in 82% of Idaho towns; that ratio is one input to its C− for cost of living.

$481KZillow home value

Typical home value

Moscow$481K
Idaho$477K
Market temperature
Seller’s marketA strong seller's marketBuyer’sSeller’s
8
days on market
99.7%
sale-to-list price
+0.2%
value change, 1 year
19
homes sold in May

Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Moscow

19pages on Moscow
After high school

Colleges nearby

3 within 15 miles of the center of Moscow

College town

34% of Moscow is in college

2 colleges in town.

College Scorecard · IPEDS

Landmarks

22 places in Moscow on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

About Moscow

City in northern Idaho, United States

Moscow ( MOSS-koh) is a city in and the county seat of Latah County, Idaho, United States. Located in the North Central region of the state along the border with Washington, it had a population of 25,435 at the 2020 United States census. Moscow is the home of the University of Idaho, the state's land-grant institution and primary research university. It is the principal city in the Moscow, Idaho Micropolitan Statistical Area, which includes all of Latah County. The city contains over 60% of the county's population, and the university is Moscow's dominant employer, the city also serves as an agricultural and commercial hub for the Palouse region. Along with the rest of the Idaho Panhandle, M…

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Established
1871
Area
6.9 sq mi
Elevation
2,579 ft
ZIP code
83843, 83844
Area code
208

Questions about Moscow

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Moscow, ID a good place to live?

For most people who can afford it, yes. Moscow grades B+ overall, better than 70% of U.S. towns and #17 of 58 in Idaho. It grades A− for health, B+ for safety and A− for schools. Jobs & income is its weak spot, with a C−.

Is Moscow, ID expensive?

Yes. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades C−.