Jerome’s post office opened in 1907, and 21 of its places are on the National Register
More historic than 38% of U.S. towns · #32 of 59 in Idaho. What drives it
Most of Jerome was built recently: 9% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1978. Below: 2 old photos and papers, maps from 1909 on, and the census since 1910.
Founding year: the first Jerome post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).
History grade
What drives Jerome’s History grade
On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Jerome is more historic than 38% of U.S. towns, #32 of 59 in Idaho. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.
C+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Jerome’s overall grade.
Idaho towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Idaho town has 8.4 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Jerome’s 19.3 sits above most of its state (70% of Idaho towns have fewer) while its 25 historic buildings outnumber those of 81% of U.S. towns.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to B+. The pre-1940 share (±2.6 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.
Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →
What stands out about Jerome’s past
Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.
Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.
Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.
The story so far
Jerome, in brief
Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Jerome yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.
Jerome is a city in and the county seat of Jerome County, Idaho, United States. As of the 2020 census, Jerome had a population of 12,349. The city is the county seat of Jerome County, and is part of the Twin Falls Metropolitan Statistical Area. It is the second largest city in Idaho's Magic Valley region, second only to Twin Falls which is located 10 miles (16 km) southeast. Jerome's economy is largely agrarian, with dairy farming being one of the main revenue sources for the local economy.
Its first post office opened in 1907. Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population grew from 10,890 to 12,349 (+13%).
Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.
Timeline
Jerome, 1907 to 1982
Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).
Questions about Jerome’s history
What year was Jerome founded?
The Jerome post office opened in 1907, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).
How does Jerome rank for history?
Jerome is more historic than 38% of U.S. towns, #32 of 59 in Idaho. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.
What is on the National Register in Jerome?
21 listings: 21 buildings, among them the Jerome National Bank (listed 1978, the first). 25 historic buildings in all.
How old are the homes in Jerome?
9% of Jerome’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.6 points), against a typical 8.5% for an Idaho town; the median home was built in 1978.
Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).
From Wikimedia Commons (9), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (21), Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.