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History · Bancroft

Bancroft’s post office opened in 1892, and 54% of its homes were built before 1940

Below: maps from 1915 on and the census since 1920.

1892first post office
0on the National Register
54%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Bancroft began

When was Bancroft founded?

1892

The Bancroft post office opened in 1892, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 374 in 19202020 census: 299134 years
Founding year: the first Bancroft post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓

What stands out about Bancroft’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Bancroft’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Bancroft’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Bancroft came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Bancroft.

Read it all →

The community was named after William H. Bancroft, a railroad official, and is a railroad town along Old Highway 30 (a former routing of U.S. Route 30).

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

People over time

Bancroft, census by census

0100200300400500192019401960198020002020Peak: 505

Peaked at 505 in 1980; 299 people lived here in 2020.

11 censuses, 1920–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Bancroft’s Wikipedia page.

Timeline

Bancroft, 1892 to 1980

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1892Post officeThe Bancroft post office opens
  3. 20th century
  4. 1948On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  5. 1980CensusPopulation peaks at 505
By decade

Bancroft, decade by decade

On the map

Bancroft on the map, 1948 to 1982

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Bancroft. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Bancroft on the 1948 USGS mapBancroft on the 1982 USGS map1948Bancroft sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Bancroft.

Every building

Bancroft, building by building, 1915–1929

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Bancroft fire insurance map, 1915, sheet 11915Sheet 1 of 1
Edition
Sheets
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Questions about Bancroft’s history

What year was Bancroft founded?

The Bancroft post office opened in 1892, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (1), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.