Photo: Farragutful · CC BY-SA 3.0Wilton’s building-damage rate from strong wind is in the top 5% of U.S. census tracts
On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Wilton gets a B− for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 54% of U.S. towns, #93 of 140 in Iowa. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (72%), then hail (12%). Flood insurance has paid 1 claim here since 1992.
Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded
What Wilton faces
Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.
River and rain flooding
Hail
Strong wind
Tornadoes
Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.
What’s behind Wilton’s grade
River and rain flooding is 72% of the building damage FEMA expects in Wilton, and Wilton’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 62% of U.S. census tracts. Hail adds 12%, at a rate in the top 6% of U.S. census tracts.
B− #93 of 140 in Iowa; higher expected damage per building than 54% of U.S. towns (21,298).
Wilton’s residents live in 2 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.
The typical Iowa town has lower expected damage than 57% of U.S. towns; within the state, Wilton has more expected damage per building than 66% of Iowa towns.
In dollars, FEMA expects about $1.7M a year in losses across Wilton: $1.2M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.
Does Wilton flood? Rarely: 1 flood claim since 1992
Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Wilton, from FEMA’s records: 0.7 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 84% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.
Wilton isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.
Insurance rates: Muscatine County.4 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Wilton
Disasters that paid out in Wilton itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Wilton), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.
- 2020Severe Storms2 households applied for aid$53K to the City of Wilton for repairs
- 2014Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-line Winds, and Flooding$9K to the City of Wilton for repairs
- 2008Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding3 households applied for aid$1K aid approved
- 2007Severe Winter Storms$1K to the City of Wilton for repairs
Muscatine County has had 18 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often floods, then severe storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.
Old photos of Wilton after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.
Add to the Wilton archive →Get ready for what Wilton faces
A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.
- Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
- Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
- Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
- Park in a garage or under cover when storms are forecast.
- Stay away from windows while it falls.
- Photograph roof and car damage for your insurer.
- Trim dead limbs over the house and driveway.
- Tie down trash cans and outdoor furniture.
- Stay clear of downed lines and call the utility.
- Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
- A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
- Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
- Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
- Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
- Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.
Questions about natural hazards in Wilton
Is Wilton at risk for natural disasters?
On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Wilton has higher expected damage per building than 54% of U.S. towns: B− for hazard risk, #93 of 140 in Iowa. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (72%) and hail (12%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.
Does Wilton flood?
Flood insurance has paid 1 claim in Wilton since 1992, $527 in all, or 0.7 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 84% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.
Is Wilton in a flood zone?
Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Muscatine County, 21% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.8% of all homes do.
How much is flood insurance in Wilton?
FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Wilton’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.
What was the biggest storm in Wilton?
By FEMA money that reached Wilton, Severe Storms (2020): 2 households applied for aid, $0 approved, and $53K to the City of Wilton for repairs.
Is Wilton at risk from river and rain flooding?
It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (72%), and Wilton’s rate for it is higher than 62% of U.S. census tracts.
Storm stories
Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Wilton.
Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Wilton’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.