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B−History
History · Williamsburg

Williamsburg dates to 1856, and 17% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 48% of U.S. towns · #104 of 140 in Iowa. What drives it

Its Register listing is the David and M. Maria Hughes House. Its Register listing is the David and M. Maria Hughes House. Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1895 on, and the census since 1890.

1856founded
1on the National Register
17%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
2famous people
Quick answers

How Williamsburg began

When was Williamsburg founded?

1856

Williamsburg dates its founding to 1856 (Wikipedia’s history). The census first counted it in 1890.

First census: 635 in 18902020 census: 3,346170 years

How historic is Williamsburg?

B−

More historic than 48% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikipedia. First post office: 1860.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Williamsburg’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Williamsburg is more historic than 48% of U.S. towns, #104 of 140 in Iowa. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its age pulls it down.

B−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Williamsburg’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 48%
NewerOlder
Iowa towns of 2,500+ (140)Ahead of 26%

Iowa towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Iowa town has 9.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Williamsburg’s 3.0 sits near the middle of its state (39% of Iowa towns have fewer) while its 1 listings outnumber those of 51% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikipedia alone; no second source gives 1856.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C to B. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±6.6 points).

Founding year: Wikipedia (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Williamsburg’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Williamsburg’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Williamsburg’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Every building

Williamsburg, building by building, 1895–1916

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Williamsburg fire insurance map, 1895, sheet 11895Sheet 1 of 2
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

The story

How Williamsburg came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Williamsburg.

Read it all →

Williamsburg was laid out in 1856 by a Welsh immigrant, Richard Williams. In 1860 the town petitioned to receive a post office, and Homer Paige was declared the postmaster. Paige named the post office Stellapolis, after his youngest daughter Stella. This was likely in an attempt to differentiate the town from nearby Millersburg. In the 1870s there was an attempt to change the name to Chester, and deeds from that decade often list the town as “Chester, formerly Williamsburg.” The name disputes were ended in 1885, when the town was incorporated as Williamsburg after the Chicago, Milwaukee and St. Paul Railroad passed through the year before and brought a population boom.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Williamsburg, 1856 to 1968

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1856
    FoundingWilliamsburg is established
  3. 1860Post officeThe Stellapolis post office opens
  4. 1884Post officeThe Stellapolis post office closes
  5. 1884Post officeThe Williamsburg post office opens
  6. 1886Born hereEugene Burton Ely is born here
  7. 20th century
  8. 1901BuiltDavid and M. Maria Hughes House is built
  9. 1908In the archivePomological Watercolor POM00000001
  10. 1909Born hereHarris Hull is born here
  11. 1968On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Williamsburg, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1900s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1910s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Williamsburg on the map in 1968

The U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Williamsburg.

Williamsburg on the 1968 USGS map1968Williamsburg sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Williamsburg.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Pomological Watercolor POM00000001
Retake this viewPomological Watercolor POM00000001, 1908

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Williamsburg’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

1 historic place in Williamsburg

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
1996
David and M. Maria Hughes House
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Queen Anne1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Williamsburg, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,50019001920194019601980200020203,346

Grew from 635 people in 1890 to 3,346 in 2020, 5 times over.

14 censuses, 1890–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Williamsburg’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

2 famous people were born in Williamsburg

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, places now gone and burying grounds

Williamsburg’s post office has been open since 1884. Another post office, Stellapolis, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Stellapolis
1860–1884
Williamsburg
1884–today
18601940today
Gone or out of use
Williamsburglocale
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Williamsburg
Oak HillSaint Paul Lutheran

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Williamsburg’s history

What year was Williamsburg founded?

In 1856, according to Wikipedia’s history of the town. Williamsburg’s post office opened in 1860, and the census of 1890 counted 635 people here.

How does Williamsburg rank for history?

Williamsburg is more historic than 48% of U.S. towns, #104 of 140 in Iowa. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Williamsburg?

One place: the David and M. Maria Hughes House (listed 1996).

How old are the homes in Williamsburg?

17% of Williamsburg’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±6.6 points), against a typical 22% for an Iowa town; the median home was built in 1978.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (5), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.