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Climate in Wapello · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Wapello’s winters are colder and snowier than most of the U.S.

A typical July afternoon reaches 85°, a January night drops to 15°, and about 36 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

Colder January nights than 86% of U.S. towns#135 coldest of 143 in IA
More snow than 69% of U.S. towns#47Snowiest  of 143 in IA
All IA rankings →

A year in Wapello at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan31°15° 10" snow
Feb36°19° 9" snow
Mar49°29° 5" snow
Apr63°40° Last frost ~Apr 14
May73°51° 1 day 90°+
Jun82°61° 5 days 90°+Wettest
Jul85°65° 10 days 90°+
Aug83°62° 6 days 90°+
Sep77°54° 3 days 90°+
Oct64°42° First frost ~Oct 24
Nov now49°31°
Dec37°21° 9" snow

What stands out about Wapello’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Wapello’s place in Iowa beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Wapello feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
35° / 18°
13 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
62° / 40°
Last frost around Apr 14
Summer
84° / 63°
24 days reach 90°
Fall
64° / 42°
First frost around Oct 24
Best months to be outsideMayJunAugSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 190 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 14 and the first by October 24. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at New Boston Dam 17, IL, 7 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

122
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
139th most of 143 in Iowa
More freezing nights than 58% of U.S. towns
9
nights at or below 0°
139th most of 143 in Iowa
More nights at or below 0° than 82% of U.S. towns
24
days that reach 90°
11th most of 143 in Iowa
More 90° days than 57% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 100°
47th most of 143 in Iowa
More 100° days than 62% of U.S. towns
5bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 5b

The 2023 USDA map puts Wapello’s center in zone 5b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −11°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

29
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

9.9
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 36 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Wapello, IA, is heaviest from January through February, about 10 inches a month. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 37 inches a year; June is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 92 days a year.

37"
Rain + melted snow a year
96th driest of 143 in Iowa
Drier than 70% of U.S. towns
36"
Snow in a normal winter
47th snowiest of 143 in Iowa
More snow than 69% of U.S. towns
52 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
72nd most of 126 in Iowa
More days with snow on the ground than 74% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

5.1"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

10"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Wapello

85% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

6,023 heating degree daysMore heating than 67% of U.S. towns
1,032 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 57% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at New Boston Dam 17, IL.

Living here

Living with Wapello’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

190 frost-free days in zone 5b. The last frost comes by Apr 14 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 24.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, August, September and October.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Wapello from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (43%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 11%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door & far away

Wapello and similar climates

TownRatings has no climate map of the towns around Wapello yet.

Climates most like Wapello’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Wapello, IA15°85°37"36"
Crest Hill, IL16°84°39"33"
Fort Wayne, IN18°84°39"34"
Sayre, PA17°84°37"35"
Gretna, NE15°86°33"36"

Temperatures and precipitation come from NOAA’s 5 km grid; snow and day counts from the stations named on this page.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Wapello averaged 0.7° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+1.8°).

+0.7°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 95% of U.S. towns.

Winter+1.3°now 26°, was 25°
Spring+0.8°now 51°, was 50°
Summer+0.1°now 73°, was 73°
Fall+0.4°now 53°, was 53°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Wapello compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Wapello’s place among Iowa’s.

Summer heat85° July high
Hotter July afternoons than 51% of U.S. towns22nd hottest of 143 in Iowa
Winter cold15° January low
Colder January nights than 86% of U.S. towns135th coldest of 143 in Iowa
Precipitation37" a year
Drier than 70% of U.S. towns96th driest of 143 in Iowa
Snow36" a winter
More snow than 69% of U.S. towns47th snowiest of 143 in Iowa
Hot days24 days at 90°+
More 90° days than 57% of U.S. towns11th most of 143 in Iowa
Freezing nights122 a year
More freezing nights than 58% of U.S. towns139th most of 143 in Iowa
Growing season190 frost-free days
A longer frost-free season than 57% of U.S. towns3rd longest of 143 in Iowa
Month by month

Wapello weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Wapello’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Wapello, IA. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January31°15°1.4"10.1"71915° – 35°
February36°19°1.7"9.4"71414° – 38°
March49°29°2.4"5.1"8631° – 54°
April63°40°3.6"1.0"9042° – 59°
May73°51°5.0"0.0"10057° – 69°
June82°61°5.1"0.0"10069° – 75°
July85°65°4.0"0.0"8070° – 81°
August83°62°4.0"0.0"8067° – 78°
September77°54°3.5"0.0"6060° – 70°
October64°42°2.9"0.2"6048° – 59°
November49°31°2.2"1.1"7232° – 50°
December37°21°1.8"8.6"71213° – 38°
Year61°41°37.4"35.5"9252
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 14° to 38°. June is the most reliable, staying within 6°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Wapello’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Wapello’s center.
  • Snow: Wapello, IA (NOAA station in town).
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: New Boston Dam 17, IL, 7 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Wapello’s climate

What is the weather like in Wapello?

A typical July afternoon reaches 85°, a January night drops to 15°, and about 36 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 86% of U.S. towns; hotter July afternoons than 51% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Wapello in winter?

January nights average 15°. About 122 nights a year reach 32° or below and 9 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 15°.

How much snow does Wapello get?

About 36 inches in a normal winter at Wapello, IA, heaviest from January through February, about 10 inches a month, with snow on the ground about 52 days a year.

How hot does it get in Wapello?

July, with a typical high of 85° and a low of 65°. About 24 days a year reach 90° (New Boston Dam 17, IL).

When is the first and last frost in Wapello?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 14 and the first fall frost by October 24, about 190 frost-free days, at New Boston Dam 17, IL.

What growing zone is Wapello in?

Zone 5b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −11°.

What is the best time of year to visit Wapello?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, August, September and October. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Wapello getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 0.7° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 95% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Wapello.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.