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Sergeant Bluff, IAPhoto: Jared Winkler · CC BY-SA 4.0
B+Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Sergeant Bluff · FEMA

On FEMA’s figures, Sergeant Bluff faces less hazard damage per building than 69% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Sergeant Bluff gets a B+ for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 69% of U.S. towns, #44 of 140 in Iowa. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (57%), then tornadoes (27%). FEMA’s files show no paid flood insurance claims here.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 69%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#44 of 140 in Iowa
By hazard

What Sergeant Bluff faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

57%of expected building damage
Below average · lower than 74% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area

Tornadoes

27%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 2% of U.S. census tracts

Hail

6%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 85% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 6 times a year in the area

Strong wind

5%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 9% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 4 times a year in the area
Smaller shares here
 Wildfire Ice storms Winter storms top 5% Lightning Earthquakes Heat waves top 2% Cold waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingHurricanesAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts cold waves at 13% of Sergeant Bluff’s expected losses. Cold waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Sergeant Bluff’s grade

River and rain flooding is 57% of the building damage FEMA expects in Sergeant Bluff, and Sergeant Bluff’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 74% of U.S. census tracts. Tornadoes add 27%, at a rate in the top 2% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Sergeant Bluff sits
Sergeant Bluff
Least damageMiddleMost damage

B+ #44 of 140 in Iowa; lower expected damage per building than 69% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Sergeant Bluff’s residents live in 2 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding57%Tornadoes27%Hail6%Everything else10%

The typical Iowa town has lower expected damage than 57% of U.S. towns; within the state, Sergeant Bluff has less expected damage per building than 69% of Iowa towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $2.0M a year in losses across Sergeant Bluff: $1.1M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Sergeant Bluff covers 2 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Sergeant Bluff flood? No paid flood claims on record

FEMA’s records show no paid flood insurance claims in Sergeant Bluff. That’s not a promise: most homes don’t carry flood insurance, so small floods go unrecorded.

of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Sergeant Bluff isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Woodbury County.
Disasters

4 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Sergeant Bluff

Disasters that paid out in Sergeant Bluff itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Sergeant Bluff), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2019Severe Storms and Flooding12 households applied for aid$23K aid approved$93K to the City of Sergeant Bluff for repairs
  2. 2011Flooding$78K to the City of Sergeant Bluff for repairs
  3. 2009Severe Winter Storms and Snowstorm$19K to the City of Sergeant Bluff for repairs
  4. 2007Snow$9K to the City of Sergeant Bluff for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Sergeant BluffWoodbury County only

Woodbury County has had 15 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often floods, then severe storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Sergeant Bluff after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Sergeant Bluff archive →
Next door

Sergeant Bluff and its neighbors

Sergeant Bluff has the lowest expected damage per building of the 2 graded towns here. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Sioux City: hazard risk C+Sioux CitySergeant Bluff
Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Sergeant BluffB+less damage than 69%river and rain flooding0
Sioux CityC+more damage than 58%river and rain flooding152

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Sergeant Bluff faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hail
  • Park in a garage or under cover when storms are forecast.
  • Stay away from windows while it falls.
  • Photograph roof and car damage for your insurer.
More from Ready.gov ↗
High winds
  • Trim dead limbs over the house and driveway.
  • Tie down trash cans and outdoor furniture.
  • Stay clear of downed lines and call the utility.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Sergeant Bluff

Is Sergeant Bluff at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Sergeant Bluff has lower expected damage per building than 69% of U.S. towns: B+ for hazard risk, #44 of 140 in Iowa. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (57%) and tornadoes (27%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Is Sergeant Bluff in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Woodbury County, 16% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.5% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Sergeant Bluff?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Sergeant Bluff’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Sergeant Bluff?

By FEMA money that reached Sergeant Bluff, Severe Storms and Flooding (2019): 12 households applied for aid, $23K approved, and $93K to the City of Sergeant Bluff for repairs.

Is Sergeant Bluff at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (57%), and Sergeant Bluff’s rate for it is lower than 74% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Sergeant Bluff.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Sergeant Bluff’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.