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A−History
History · Perry

Perry’s post office opened in 1869, and 34% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 81% of U.S. towns · #45 of 140 in Iowa. What drives it

6 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 58 buildings. Below: 3 old photos and papers, maps from 1888 on, and the census since 1880.

1869first post office
6on the National Register
34%homes built before 1940
3old photos & papers
7famous people
From Perry’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Perry began

When was Perry founded?

1869

The Perry post office opened in 1869, the earliest record of the town by name. Another post office, Alton (1858), opened inside today’s city and later closed.

First census: 952 in 18802020 census: 7,836157 years

How historic is Perry?

A−

More historic than 81% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Perry post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Perry’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Perry is more historic than 81% of U.S. towns, #45 of 140 in Iowa. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its age pulls it down.

A−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Perry’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 81%
NewerOlder
Iowa towns of 2,500+ (140)Ahead of 68%

Iowa towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Iowa town has 9.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Perry’s 77.6 sits above most of its state (79% of Iowa towns have fewer) while its 62 historic buildings outnumber those of 86% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.0 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Perry’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Perry’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Perry’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the National Register

6 listings protect 62 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
6
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
62
each building in a district counts
first listed
1996
Perry Carnegie Library Building
BuildingsDistrictsStructures

Architectural styles listings

Modern Movement2
Classical Revival1
Art Deco1
Late Victorian1
Late 19th and 20th Century Revivals1
Romanesque1
All 6 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Every building

Perry, building by building, 1888–1918

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Perry fire insurance map, 1888, sheet 31888Sheet 3 of 3
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

The story

How Perry came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Perry.

Read it all →

Perry was laid out as a town in 1869, named for "one of the owners of the road at that time. Col. Perry, of Keokuk". The original town site was bounded by Estella Street on the south, 8th Street on the east, 3rd Street on the west, and Dewey Avenue on the north.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Perry in 1879

Passages that mention Perry, cut from the printed page as they were published.

extends in a northwesterly direction between Beaver creek and the North Raccoon river, passing through a fertile prairie country, and leaving the county about eight miles east of the northwest corner, a few miles above the town of Perry. This road was also built through Dallas county about 1869-187…
The History of Dallas County, Iowa, containing a history of the county, its cities, towns, &c. ..1879 · page 384Read the page →
Read the text

extends in a northwesterly direction between Beaver creek and the North Raccoon river, passing through a fertile prairie country, and leaving the county about eight miles east of the northwest corner, a few miles above the town of Perry. This road was also built through Dallas county about 1869-1870; and having four thriving towns along its line in the county — Waukee, Dallas Center, Minburn, and Perry — it affords excellent market privileges for all the east and north parts of the county. (For particulars of its origin, see page 173, History of Iowa — Railroads.)

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
140 feet long, with 300 feet of trestle work. It has no post-office, no railroad, and no town within its limits; but the town of Minburn is only a short distance from the east line, in Sugar Grove township, affording good postoffice and market privileges, and Perry is only about four miles north. T…
The History of Dallas County, Iowa, containing a history of the county, its cities, towns, &c. ..1879 · page 521Read the page →
Read the text

140 feet long, with 300 feet of trestle work. It has no post-office, no railroad, and no town within its limits; but the town of Minburn is only a short distance from the east line, in Sugar Grove township, affording good postoffice and market privileges, and Perry is only about four miles north. The township has never had but one State case, which was State of Iowa vs. J. _ZT. JSlliott, for the murder of John 1ST. Bold. The defendant was convicted and sentenced to eleven years imprisonment. He took an appeal and was out on $10,000 bail when the sentence was reversed and a new trial

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Perry, 1858 to 1950

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1858Post officeThe Alton post office opens
  3. 1869Post officeThe Alton post office closes
  4. 1869Post officeThe Perry post office opens
  5. 20th century
  6. 1900Born hereV. T. Hamlin is born here
  7. 1901BuiltSaint Patrick's Catholic Church and Rectory is built
  8. 1904BuiltPerry Carnegie Library Building is built
  9. 1907In the archiveMain streets
  10. 1916BuiltBeaver Creek Bridge is built
  11. 1937Born hereAlan Shirley is born here
  12. 1941Born hereDan Grimm is born here
  13. 1950Born hereRoy Halling is born here
  14. 1950On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Perry, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1900s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1910s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Perry on the map, 1950 to 1982

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Perry. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Perry on the 1950 USGS mapPerry on the 1982 USGS map1950Perry sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Perry.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Main streets
Retake this viewMain streets, 1907

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Perry’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Perry, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,000188019001920194019601980200020207,836

Grew from 952 people in 1880 to 7,836 in 2020, 8 times over.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Perry’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

7 famous people were born in Perry

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Perry’s post office has been open since 1869. Another post office, Alton, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Alton
1858–1869
Perry
1869–today
18501940today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Bar-Jac Mobile EstatesPerry Yard
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Perry
Saint Patrick'sViolet Hill

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Perry’s history

What year was Perry founded?

The Perry post office opened in 1869, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Perry rank for history?

Perry is more historic than 81% of U.S. towns, #45 of 140 in Iowa. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Perry?

6 listings: 4 buildings, among them the Perry Carnegie Library Building (listed 1996, the first), 1 historic district, the Dowtown Perry Historic District, with 58 contributing buildings, and 1 structure. 62 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Perry?

34% of Perry’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.0 points), against a typical 22% for an Iowa town; the median home was built in 1961.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (5), the Library of Congress (1), the National Register of Historic Places (6), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.