144 years in pictures
Census counts: 379 in 1890, 235 in 2020. The archive holds 2 old photos and papers going back to 2004 and 2 maps from 1978 on.
- 1882Panama is settled
Each edition grades its towns against each other only.

A town of 231, settled in 1882.
Only 6 of the 141 Iowa towns we compare have a lower share of adults with a bachelor’s degree than Panama. Panama has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.
Where Panama beats most towns.
In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.
Census counts: 379 in 1890, 235 in 2020. The archive holds 2 old photos and papers going back to 2004 and 2 maps from 1978 on.
Who provides power, water and the rest in Panama, and how to reach them.
EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.
Ordered by what stands out in Panama.
Most working residents leave Panama for work: only 3% work in town. Panama’s average trip to work is 18 minutes, where Iowa’s towns sit at 19 minutes and U.S. towns at 25 minutes. Jobs based in Panama grew to 219 in 2023, 178 more than in 2013.
| Panama | Iowa towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Working residents who work in town | 3% | 31% | 8% |
| Average trip to work | 18 minutes | 19 minutes | 25 minutes |
| Below the poverty line | 7.4% | 11% | 9.6% |
Census LEHD 2023 · ACS
Panama has cold, snowy winters and warm summers. July afternoons reach 84°, January nights drop to 12° and about 31 inches of snow falls in a winter.
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020
Panama beats the Iowa average on 0 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 3. 20% of Panama adults binge drink, near the Iowa town median (20%) and above the median of U.S. towns (16%). 31% of Panama adults sleep under 7 hours.
| Panama | Iowa towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Binge drink (CDC PLACES) | 20% | 20% | 16% |
| Sleep under 7 hours (CDC PLACES) | 31% | 32% | 36% |
| Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES) | 16% | 15% | 14% |
| Feel lonely (CDC PLACES) | 31% | 32% | 33% |
| What stands out | Panama | IA |
|---|---|---|
| More adults who have had cancer | 10.4% | 8.7% |
| More adults with heart disease | 7.7% | 6.6% |
| More adults with arthritis | 30.8% | 27% |
CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA
The typical Panama home is worth about $259,000, up 10.7% in a year, 9% above the Iowa typical home.
| Panama | Iowa towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Households that own their home | 77% | 70% | 73% |
| Median rent | $940 a month | $911 a month | $1,185 a month |
Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center
Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 56% of U.S. communities.
FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA
| Biggest places to walk | Trails | Acres |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Whispering Pines Park | — | 2 |
Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US
None within 15 miles of Panama; the nearest are
About 1 of every 100 Panama residents are enrolled in college, against 6 across Iowa.
Where Panama’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.
Census LEHD 2023
City in Iowa, United States
Panama is a city in Shelby County, Iowa, United States. The population was 235 at the time of the 2020 census.
From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)
Short answers, built from the data on this page.
Panama has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.