145 years in pictures
Census counts: 686 in 1890, 1,524 in 2020. The archive holds 1 old photo or paper going back to 2004 and 2 maps from 1963 on.
- 1881Oakland is settled
Each edition grades its towns against each other only.

A town of 1,489, settled in 1881.
Oakland’s best subject grades are an A for cost of living and an A+ for civic life; its weakest is a C for hazard risk. 22% of working residents work locally in Oakland, below Iowa’s towns (31%) but above U.S. towns (8%). On civic life, just 27 of Iowa’s 271 towns do better. The biggest park or preserve is Chautauqua Park, at 35 acres. Oakland has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade.
Where Oakland beats most towns.
In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.
Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Iowa), ordered by how far Oakland is from typical.
How TownRatings grades towns →
Census counts: 686 in 1890, 1,524 in 2020. The archive holds 1 old photo or paper going back to 2004 and 2 maps from 1963 on.
Who provides power, water and the rest in Oakland, and how to reach them.
EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.
Ordered by what stands out in Oakland.
About one in 5 of Oakland’s working residents works in town. 14% of Oakland residents live below the poverty line, above both the Iowa town median (11%) and the median of U.S. towns (9.6%). Jobs based in Oakland grew to 1,241 in 2023, 104 more than in 2013.
| Oakland | Iowa towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Below the poverty line | 14% | 11% | 9.6% |
| Average trip to work | 23 minutes | 19 minutes | 25 minutes |
| Median household income | $81,000 | $69,000 | $80,000 |
| Work from home | 9.1% | 8.5% | 11% |
Census LEHD 2023 · ACS
Its public schools are run by the Riverside Community School District. Its one school is below.
| School | Level | Students | Letter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Oakland ElementaryLargest public elementary schoolGrades PK–2 | Grades PK–2 | 178 | – |
NCES · EDFacts · graded within IA on state tests and graduation
Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 68% of U.S. communities. Since 1993, 8 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Oakland.
FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA
Oakland has cold winters and warm summers. July afternoons reach 85°, January nights drop to 13° and about 28 inches of snow falls in a winter.
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020
No broad age group is more than 4 points off the Iowa average. Oakland has lost 2.2% of its people since 2020, down to 1,489 in the Census Bureau’s 2025 estimate.
| Oakland | Iowa towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Under 18 | 21% | 23% | 22% |
| Aged 65 or older | 19% | 19% | 18% |
48% women, 52% men
That’s an even split within the survey’s margin of ±2.1 points. Across Iowa, 49.8% of residents are women.
| Oakland | IA | U.S. | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Under 10 | 11% | 12.2% | 11.6% |
| 10 to 17 | 10.2% | 10.7% | 10.3% |
| 18 to 24 | 10.3% | 10% | 9.1% |
| 25 to 34 | 14.3% | 12.5% | 13.7% |
| 35 to 44 | 10.3% | 12.6% | 13.2% |
| 45 to 54 | 11.2% | 11.3% | 12.2% |
| 55 to 64 | 13.4% | 12.6% | 12.7% |
| 65 to 74 | 9.9% | 10.6% | 10.2% |
| 75 and older | 9.4% | 7.6% | 7% |
| No diploma | 7.5% | 6.7% | 10.4% |
| High school | 39% | 30% | 26% |
| Some college | 20.5% | 19.7% | 19.1% |
| Associate’s | 11.4% | 12.1% | 8.8% |
| Bachelor’s | 15.6% | 20.9% | 21.6% |
| Graduate | 6% | 10.5% | 14.1% |
Census population estimates, 2025 · U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates · in a town of 1,500, single groups can be off by several points
The typical Oakland home is worth about $223,000, up 4.6% in a year, 6% below the Iowa typical home. 63% of households own their home in Oakland.
| Oakland | Iowa towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Households that own their home | 63% | 70% | 73% |
| Median rent | $878 a month | $911 a month | $1,185 a month |
Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center
Oakland beats the Iowa average on 1 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 2. 20% of Oakland adults binge drink.
| Oakland | Iowa towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Binge drink (CDC PLACES) | 20% | 20% | 16% |
| Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES) | 16% | 15% | 14% |
| Obesity (CDC PLACES) | 39% | 38% | 35% |
| Sleep under 7 hours (CDC PLACES) | 34% | 32% | 36% |
| What stands out | Oakland | IA |
|---|---|---|
| Fewer older adults who have lost all their teeth | 9.2% | 11.6% |
| More adults who have had cancer | 9.9% | 8.7% |
CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA
| Biggest places to walk | Trails | Acres |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Chautauqua Park | — | 35 |
| 2. Schueman Park | 0.2 mi | 15 |
Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US
None within 15 miles of Oakland; the nearest are
About 6 of every 100 Oakland residents are enrolled in college, about the same as Iowa.
Where Oakland’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.
Census LEHD 2023
City in Iowa, USA
Oakland is a city located along the West Nishnabotna River in Pottawattamie County, Iowa, United States. Its population was 1,524 at the time of the 2020 census. Formerly named Big Grove, Oakland is home to Nishna Heritage Museum and a number of historical buildings.
From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)
Short answers, built from the data on this page.
Not for the area. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades A.