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C+History
History · Manly

Manly’s post office opened in 1883, and 28% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 44% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Below: maps from 1972 on and the census since 1880.

1883first post office
0on the National Register
28%homes built before 1940
Photo: Nahtzen · CC BY-SA 4.0
Quick answers

How Manly began

When was Manly founded?

1883

The Manly post office opened in 1883, the earliest record of the town by name. Another post office, Manly Junction (1877), opened inside today’s city and later closed.

First census: 84 in 18802020 census: 1,256143 years

How historic is Manly?

C+

More historic than 44% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Manly post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Manly’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Manly is more historic than 44% of U.S. towns. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

C+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Manly’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 44%
NewerOlder

Iowa towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Iowa town has 9.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Manly’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (17% of Iowa towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D to B. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±7.2 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Manly’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Manly’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Manly’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Manly came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Manly.

Read it all →

Manly (originally called Manly Junction) was laid out in 1877 at the junction of two railroads: the Rock Island and the Chicago Great Western.

In 1912 the Rock Island made it a division point, with roundhouse and shops that employed several hundred workers. A Rock Island caboose sits at the southeast railroad crossing of IA-9 in commemoration of the town's history, and in 2006 a Rock Island engine was installed next to it with a dedication ceremony held on Manly's annual Railroad/Ag Days celebration.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Manly, 1877 to 1972

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1877Post officeThe Manly Junction post office opens
  3. 1883Post officeThe Manly Junction post office closes
  4. 1883Post officeThe Manly post office opens
  5. 20th century
  6. 1972On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Manly, decade by decade

On the map

Manly on the map, 1972 to 1985

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Manly. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Manly on the 1972 USGS mapManly on the 1985 USGS map1972Manly sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Manly.

People over time

Manly, census by census

02004006008001,0001,2001,4001,60018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 1,496

Between 84 and 1,496 people in every census since 1880.

14 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Manly’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices and burying grounds

Manly’s post office has been open since 1883. Another post office, Manly Junction, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Manly Junction
1877–1883
Manly
1883–today
18701950today
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Manly
ManlySacred Heart

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Manly’s history

What year was Manly founded?

The Manly post office opened in 1883, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Manly rank for history?

Manly is more historic than 44% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Manly?

28% of Manly’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±7.2 points), against a typical 22% for an Iowa town; the median home was built in 1958.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (5), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.