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Decatur County Courthouse - 27684816662
Iowa›Decatur County

LeonIA

A town of 1,773, settled in 1855. 26% more nonprofits per person than the typical Iowa town.

Photo: Carl Wycoff · CC BY 2.0
Photo of Leon

Leon, IA · Photo: Carl Wycoff · CC BY 2.0 · Source ↗

Is Leon a good place to live?

The best of Leon’s subject grades are an A+ for cost of living and civic life and an A− for walkability; the weakest is a D for incomes. On incomes, just 23 of Iowa’s 276 towns do worse. Only 4 of Iowa’s 271 towns score higher on civic life. Decatur County Courthouse is on the National Register of Historic Places. Leon has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade.

What makes Leon stand out

Where Leon beats most towns.

How Leon grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Iowa), ordered by how far Leon is from typical.

How grading works

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Decatur County Courthouse
Decatur County Courthouse · National Register of Historic Places
Leon’s story

171 years in pictures

Census counts: 820 in 1870, 1,822 in 2020. The archive holds 5 old photos and papers going back to 1939 and 3 maps from 1954 on.

1 place on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1855Leon is settled
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Leon: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Leon, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerInterstate Power and Light17.8¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterLeon Water Supply3 health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet2 providers100% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Leon’s trash rules yet
SchoolsCentral Decatur Community School DistrictWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Iowa you can register online until 15 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 15 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereDecatur County AuditorDecatur County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jun 2023
ZIP code5014450144 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Leon.

HousingCost of living grade A+

Leon stands out in Iowa and nationally: a smaller share of its households own their home

52% of households own their home in Leon, where Iowa’s towns sit at 70% and U.S. towns at 73%. The median rent in Leon is $577 a month. Typical home values rose 6.9% in the year to September 2026.

$152KZillow home value
LeonIowa townsU.S. towns
Households that own their home52%70%73%
Median rent$577 a month$911 a month$1,185 a month

Typical home value

Leon$152K
Iowa$237K
+6.9%
value change, 1 year

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

SchoolsB

Public schools in Leon beat 60% of Iowa districts

Its public schools are run by the Central Decatur Community School District. Two of its 3 schools are below, each with why it’s listed.

60%of IA districts it outscoresBSchool Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
South Elementary SchoolLargest public elementary schoolGrades PK–2Grades PK–2173–
Central Decatur MS/HS High SchoolLargest public high schoolGrades 7–12Grades 7–12291C+

NCES · EDFacts · graded within IA on state tests and graduation

HealthC

Health in Leon trails 75% of U.S. towns

Leon beats the Iowa average on 0 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 9. 18% of adults smoke cigarettes in Leon, above both Iowa’s towns (15%) and U.S. towns (14%). 41% of Leon adults have obesity.

25%healthier than U.S. townsCHealth Grade
LeonIowa townsU.S. towns
Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES)18%15%14%
Obesity (CDC PLACES)41%38%35%
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)15%13%14%
Get no exercise (CDC PLACES)30%26%25%
32 measures vs. Iowa
0 better23 too close to call9 worse
What stands outLeonIA
More adults with COPD9.2%6.9%
More adults who have had a stroke4.3%3.3%
More older adults who have lost all their teeth15%11.6%
Decatur County Hospital
0.7 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Climate

In Leon, expect four seasons and pleasant summers

Leon has cold winters and warm summers. July afternoons reach 86°, January nights drop to 14° and about 29 inches of snow falls in a winter.

29″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter18–36°
Spring40–62°
Summer63–84°
Fall42–64°
Oct 8
typical first frost
Apr 30
typical last frost
+0.7°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Work & commuteJobs & income grade D

Compared with most of Iowa and the rest of the country, the average trip to work in Leon is longer

Leon’s average trip to work is 27 minutes. About one in 5 of Leon’s working residents works in town. Leon’s median household income is $54,000.

22%work in town
LeonIowa townsU.S. towns
Average trip to work27 minutes19 minutes25 minutes
Working residents who work in town22%31%8%
Median household income$54,000$69,000$80,000

Where working residents work

In Leon22%
Osceola13%
West Des Moines6%
Des Moines5%
Lamoni3%
26 mi
median commute distance
771
jobs based in Leon
Balanced
jobs vs. working residents
A−
Walkability grade: more walkable than 78% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade B

Leon faces a low natural-hazard risk, led by inland flooding

Expected storm and flood damage is lower than in 61% of U.S. communities.

39risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
39Low riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingTornadoesCold waves
4
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

OutdoorsA−

Leon has set aside 1.9% of its land for conservation

1.8 miles of trail in 6 parks and preserves. The biggest park or preserve is Little River County Park, at 37 acres.

1.9%conserved
LeonIowa townsU.S. towns
Miles of trail per square mile0.6 miles per square mile0.30.4
Conserved land1.9%3.1%4.3%
1.9%
conserved · 37 of 1,997 acres
1.8 mi
of trails · 0.6 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Little River County Park—37
2. Decatur County Fairgrounds—14
3. Noel Park—6

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Leon

18pages on Leon
After high school

Colleges nearby

1 within 15 miles of the center of Leon

Famous people from Leon

5 notable people were born in Leon.

See all 5 →

About Leon

City in Iowa, United States

Official town website ↗

Leon is a city in and the county seat of Decatur County, Iowa, United States. The population was 1,822 at the time of the 2020 census. The city is located near the Little River Lake Recreation Area. Leon is home to a major rodeo that has been Rodeo of the Year in Iowa for many years.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
3.2 sq mi
Elevation
1,125 ft
ZIP code
50144
Area code
641

Questions about Leon

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Leon, IA a good place to live?

26% more nonprofits per person than the typical Iowa town.

Is Leon, IA expensive?

Not for the area. Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades A+.

What is Leon, IA known for?

5 notable people were born here, including John Clinton Porter and Wilmatte Porter Cockerell.