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Climate in Kirkville · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Winter nights in Kirkville are colder than in 87% of U.S. towns

Midsummer highs settle at about 85°. By precipitation alone, it ranks drier than 72% of U.S. towns. December has warmed most since 1901–2000, part of a 0.7° rise. Warm coats and heating bills mark the months from November to March, when means dip under 50°.

Colder January nights than 87% of U.S. towns#127 coldest of 143 in IA
More snow than 52% of U.S. towns#133Snowiest  of 143 in IA
All IA rankings →

A year in Kirkville at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan31°14° 7" snow
Feb36°18° 6" snow
Mar50°29° 3" snow
Apr62°40° Last frost ~Apr 23
May72°51° 1 day 90°+
Jun81°61° 4 days 90°+Wettest
Jul85°65° 8 days 90°+
Aug83°62° 5 days 90°+
Sep77°54° 2 days 90°+
Oct64°42° First frost ~Oct 14
Nov now49°30°
Dec37°20° 4" snow

What stands out about Kirkville’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Kirkville’s place in Iowa beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Kirkville feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
35° / 17°
8 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
61° / 40°
Last frost around Apr 23
Summer
83° / 62°
19 days reach 90°
Fall
63° / 42°
First frost around Oct 14
Best months to be outsideMayJunAugSepOctHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 172 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by April 23 and the first by October 14. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Ottumwa Industrial Airport, 4 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

131
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
113th most of 143 in Iowa
More freezing nights than 68% of U.S. towns
11
nights at or below 0°
109th most of 143 in Iowa
More nights at or below 0° than 86% of U.S. towns
19
days that reach 90°
90th fewest of 143 in Iowa
Fewer 90° days than 51% of U.S. towns
<1
days that reach 100°
58th most of 143 in Iowa
More 100° days than 57% of U.S. towns
5bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 5b

The 2023 USDA map puts Kirkville’s center in zone 5b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −11°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

29
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

7.8
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 24 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Ottumwa Industrial Airport, falls mostly in January. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 37 inches a year; June is the wettest month and January the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 109 days a year.

37"
Rain + melted snow a year
85th driest of 143 in Iowa
Drier than 72% of U.S. towns
24"
Snow in a normal winter
133rd snowiest of 143 in Iowa
More snow than 52% of U.S. towns
38 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
120th most of 126 in Iowa
More days with snow on the ground than 64% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

5.1"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

7"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Kirkville

86% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through April.

6,145 heating degree daysMore heating than 70% of U.S. towns
985 cooling degree daysMore cooling than 54% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Ottumwa Industrial Airport.

Living here

Living with Kirkville’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

172 frost-free days in zone 5b. The last frost comes by Apr 23 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Oct 14.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, August, September and October.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Kirkville from natural hazards, drought is the largest share (54%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 6%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door & far away

Kirkville and similar climates

TownRatings has no climate map of the towns around Kirkville yet.

Climates most like Kirkville’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Kirkville, IA14°85°37"24"
Ottawa, IL16°85°37"24"
Bellevue, NE14°86°33"25"
Defiance, OH19°85°37"24"
Schererville, IN17°84°39"27"

Temperatures and precipitation come from NOAA’s 5 km grid; snow and day counts from the stations named on this page.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Kirkville averaged 0.7° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+2.3°).

+0.7°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A smaller shift than in 94% of U.S. towns.

Winter+1.8°now 26°, was 24°
Spring+0.9°now 51°, was 50°
Summer−0.3°now 73°, was 73°
Fall+0.2°now 53°, was 52°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Kirkville compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Kirkville’s place among Iowa’s.

Summer heat85° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 50% of U.S. towns113th coolest of 143 in Iowa
Winter cold14° January low
Colder January nights than 87% of U.S. towns127th coldest of 143 in Iowa
Precipitation37" a year
Drier than 72% of U.S. towns85th driest of 143 in Iowa
Snow24" a winter
More snow than 52% of U.S. towns133rd snowiest of 143 in Iowa
Hot days19 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 51% of U.S. towns90th fewest of 143 in Iowa
Freezing nights131 a year
More freezing nights than 68% of U.S. towns113th most of 143 in Iowa
Growing season172 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 69% of U.S. towns100th shortest of 143 in Iowa
Month by month

Kirkville weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Kirkville’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Ottumwa Industrial Airport. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January31°14°1.2"7.1"71815° – 35°
February36°18°1.5"5.8"7916° – 38°
March50°29°2.2"3.0"10432° – 54°
April62°40°3.8"1.4"12143° – 57°
May72°51°4.9"0.0"13056° – 70°
June81°61°5.1"0.0"11068° – 75°
July85°65°4.1"0.0"9069° – 82°
August83°62°4.3"0.0"9067° – 78°
September77°54°3.5"0.0"8059° – 71°
October64°42°2.9"0.5"9047° – 58°
November49°30°2.1"1.6"8231° – 50°
December37°20°1.5"4.2"7513° – 38°
Year61°40°36.8"23.6"10938
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. December swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 13° to 38°. June is the most reliable, staying within 7°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Kirkville’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Kirkville’s center.
  • Snow: Ottumwa Industrial Airport.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Ottumwa Industrial Airport, 4 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Kirkville’s climate

What is the weather like in Kirkville?

A typical July afternoon reaches 85°, a January night drops to 14°, and about 24 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 87% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 50% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Kirkville in winter?

January nights average 14°. About 131 nights a year reach 32° or below and 11 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 15°.

How much snow does Kirkville get?

About 24 inches in a normal winter at Ottumwa Industrial Airport, most of it in January, with snow on the ground about 38 days a year.

How hot does it get in Kirkville?

July, with a typical high of 85° and a low of 65°. About 19 days a year reach 90° (Ottumwa Industrial Airport).

When is the first and last frost in Kirkville?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by April 23 and the first fall frost by October 14, about 172 frost-free days, at Ottumwa Industrial Airport.

What growing zone is Kirkville in?

Zone 5b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −11°.

What is the best time of year to visit Kirkville?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, August, September and October. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Kirkville getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 0.7° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A smaller shift than 94% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Kirkville.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.