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History · Hazleton

Hazleton dates to 1853, and 27% of its homes were built before 1940

Its Register listing is the McKenzie, Erza, Round Barn. Below: old-book passages.

1853founded
1on the National Register
27%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Hazleton began

When was Hazleton founded?

1853

Hazleton dates its founding to 1853 (Wikidata). Its post office opened in 1854.

2020 census: 713173 years
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1854.The full story ↓

What stands out about Hazleton’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Hazleton’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Hazleton’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices and places now gone

Hazleton’s post office has been open since 1886. Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Greeley's Grove
1854–1857
Hazelton
1857–1886
Hazleton
1886–today
18501940today
Gone or out of use
Hazletonlocale

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story

How Hazleton came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Hazleton.

Read it all →

The original town was established in 1853 when E. W. Tenney opened a store. A post office opened soon after and was named "Hazelton", because the community was in a hazelnut grove. When the railway came, it missed the town by a mile, so the town was moved to the railway. The current site of "Hazleton" was established in 1873, and incorporated in 1883.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Hazleton in 1881

Passages that mention Hazleton, cut from the printed page as they were published.

previously worked at it with his father, making about nineteen years in all. Had in the meantime acquired the trade of repairing watches, clocks and jewelry. Has been a resident of Hazleton township for the past twentyfour years; moving to New Hazleton in 1876, when the railroad came through. This …
History of Buchanan County, Iowa, with illustrations and biographical sketches1881 · page 351Read the page →
Read the text

previously worked at it with his father, making about nineteen years in all. Had in the meantime acquired the trade of repairing watches, clocks and jewelry. Has been a resident of Hazleton township for the past twentyfour years; moving to New Hazleton in 1876, when the railroad came through. This is the fourth winter he has run a jewelry repairing shop in Hazleton. Mr. Fourtner was married in 1871, to Miss Louisa A. Gutcher, of this

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
ington township, where the two roads cross, nestled among the oaks of the Wapsie, just below us; Winthrop, in Byron, toward the east, and Jesup in Perry, toward the west; Hazleton station, in the township of that name, on the north, and Rowley in Homer, on the south. Afar to the northwest in the to…
History of Buchanan County, Iowa, with illustrations and biographical sketches1881 · page 30Read the page →
Read the text

ington township, where the two roads cross, nestled among the oaks of the Wapsie, just below us; Winthrop, in Byron, toward the east, and Jesup in Perry, toward the west; Hazleton station, in the township of that name, on the north, and Rowley in Homer, on the south. Afar to the northwest in the township of Fairbank, situated on the

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Hazleton, 1853 to 1886

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1853
    FoundingHazleton is established
  3. 1854Post officeThe Greeley's Grove post office opens
  4. 1857Post officeThe Greeley's Grove post office closes
  5. 1857Post officeThe Hazelton post office opens
  6. 1886Post officeThe Hazelton post office closes
  7. 1886Post officeThe Hazleton post office opens
By decade

Hazleton, decade by decade

On the National Register

1 historic place in Hazleton

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
1986
McKenzie, Erza, Round Barn
Buildings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Hazleton

Nobody well known was born in Hazleton itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →

Questions about Hazleton’s history

What year was Hazleton founded?

In 1853, according to Wikidata. Hazleton’s post office opened in 1854.

What is on the National Register in Hazleton?

One place: the McKenzie, Erza, Round Barn (listed 1986).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (2), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.