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B−History
History · Glidden

Glidden dates to 1866, and 40% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 51% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Below: maps from 1898 on and the census since 1870.

1866founded
0on the National Register
40%homes built before 1940
2famous people
Photo: Jared Winkler · CC BY-SA 4.0
Quick answers

How Glidden began, and where its name came from

When was Glidden founded?

1866

Glidden dates its founding to 1866 (Wikipedia’s history). The census first counted it in 1870.

First census: 177 in 18702020 census: 1,151160 years

How did Glidden get its name?

Glidden was named either for Capt. W. T. Glidden, a railroad promoter, or in honor of Joseph Farwell Glidden, the inventor of barbed wire.

How historic is Glidden?

B−

More historic than 51% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikipedia. First post office: 1867. Name: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Glidden’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Glidden is more historic than 51% of U.S. towns. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

B−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Glidden’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 51%
NewerOlder

Iowa towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Iowa town has 9.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Glidden’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (17% of Iowa towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D to B+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±10.7 points). Two sources give 1866.

Founding year: Wikipedia (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Glidden’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Glidden’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Glidden’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Every building

Glidden, building by building, 1898–1915

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Glidden fire insurance map, 1898, sheet 11898Sheet 1 of 1
Edition
Sheets
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

The story

How Glidden came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Glidden.

Read it all →

Glidden was laid out as a town in 1866. It was named either for Capt. W. T. Glidden, a railroad promoter, or in honor of Joseph Farwell Glidden, the inventor of barbed wire.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Glidden, 1866 to 1980

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1866
    FoundingGlidden is established
  3. 1867Post officeThe Glidden post office opens
  4. 20th century
  5. 1918Born hereAl Epperly is born here
  6. 1959Born hereBrian Best is born here
  7. 1980On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Glidden, decade by decade

On the map

Glidden on the map, 1980 to 1993

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Glidden. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Glidden on the 1980 USGS mapGlidden on the 1993 USGS map1980Glidden sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Glidden.

People over time

Glidden, census by census

02004006008001,0001,2001,40018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 1,253

Between 177 and 1,253 people in every census since 1870.

16 censuses, 1870–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Glidden’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

2 famous people were born in Glidden

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →

Questions about Glidden’s history

What year was Glidden founded?

In 1866, according to Wikipedia’s history of the town. Glidden’s post office opened in 1867, and the census of 1870 counted 177 people here.

How does Glidden rank for history?

Glidden is more historic than 51% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Glidden?

40% of Glidden’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±10.7 points), against a typical 22% for an Iowa town; the median home was built in 1956.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (3), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.