163 years in pictures
Census counts: 262 in 1940, 2,828 in 2020. The archive holds 3 old photos and papers going back to 2016 and 4 maps from 1888 on.
- 1863Fairfax is settled
Each edition grades its towns against each other only.
A town of 2,925, settled in 1863.
Fairfax grades B− overall, 82nd among Iowa's 140 graded towns, with clear strengths and some subjects that lag. The median household earns $114K and CDC estimates put its residents' health ahead of 78% of the country. Its lowest everyday mark is in schools: its schools rank behind 66% of the state's. A typical home there costs about $309K, 4 years of the Cedar Rapids metro’s $78K median household income. Only 13 of Iowa’s 276 towns score lower on walkability. Fairfax's civic life (library use, community groups, volunteering) is stronger than in 91% of U.S. towns. Only 24 of Iowa’s 276 towns score lower on cost of living.
2,123 counted in 2010 and 2,828 in 2020; an estimated 2,925 in 2025.
U.S. Census 2010 & 2020 counts · Census Bureau estimate, July 1, 2025
Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Iowa), ordered by how far Fairfax is from typical.
How TownRatings grades towns →
Census counts: 262 in 1940, 2,828 in 2020. The archive holds 3 old photos and papers going back to 2016 and 4 maps from 1888 on.
Who provides power, water and the rest in Fairfax, and how to reach them.
EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.
Ordered by what stands out in Fairfax.
Fairfax has less tooth loss than most of Iowa, has household incomes well above the Iowa norm and has an unusually large share working from home.
Its widest gap with Iowa is tooth loss: 7.3% of those 65+ have lost all their teeth, against 11.6% statewide. Against the 6,535 U.S. towns with household incomes like Fairfax’s, it is healthier than 56%, a smaller edge than it has nationally: part of it comes with its incomes.
21% of adults binge drink in Fairfax, against 20% in Iowa’s towns and 16% across U.S. towns. 30% of adults sleep under 7 hours in Fairfax. Fairfax beats the Iowa average on 12 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 0.
| Fairfax | Iowa towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Binge drink (CDC PLACES) | 21% | 20% | 16% |
| Sleep under 7 hours (CDC PLACES) | 30% | 32% | 36% |
| High blood pressure (CDC PLACES) | 31% | 35% | 35% |
| Get no exercise (CDC PLACES) | 21% | 26% | 25% |
| What stands out | Fairfax | IA |
|---|---|---|
| Fewer older adults who have lost all their teeth | 7.3% | 11.6% |
| Fewer uninsured adults | 5.3% | 7.3% |
CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA
21.1% of workers work from home, against 11.3% across Iowa.
1.3% of working residents work locally in Fairfax, below both the Iowa town median (31%) and the median of U.S. towns (8%). Jobs based in Fairfax grew to 442 in 2023, 163 more than in 2013. 21% of Fairfax workers work from home.
| Fairfax | Iowa towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Working residents who work in town | 1.3% | 31% | 8% |
| Work from home | 21% | 8.5% | 11% |
| Median household income | $114,000 | $69,000 | $80,000 |
| Below the poverty line | 6.2% | 11% | 9.6% |
Census LEHD 2023 · ACS
Only 2 of the 140 Iowa towns we compare have a higher share of households owning their home than Fairfax. Fairfax’s median rent is $1,366 a month. The typical Fairfax home is worth about $309,000, up 3.7% in a year, 31% above the Iowa typical home.
| Fairfax | Iowa towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Households that own their home | 92% | 70% | 73% |
| Median rent | $1,366 a month | $909 a month | $1,185 a month |
Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center
Fairfax has cold winters and pleasant summers. July afternoons reach 84°, January nights drop to 11° and about 27 inches of snow falls in a winter.
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020
The median household earns $114,375, against $75,059 across Iowa, one input to its A for jobs and income.
Children under 18 are 28% of residents (23% statewide); people 65 and older are 14% of residents (18% statewide). Fairfax has grown 3.1% since 2020, to 2,925 residents in the Census Bureau’s 2025 estimate. 35% of adults 25 and older have a bachelor’s degree or more, vs 31% across Iowa.
| Fairfax | Iowa towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Under 18 | 28% | 23% | 22% |
| Aged 65 or older | 14% | 19% | 18% |
| Bachelor’s degree or more, 25+ | 35% | 25% | 29% |
| Median age | 38.5 years | 38.7 years | 40.5 years |
48% women, 52% men
That’s an even split within the survey’s margin of ±4.4 points. Across Iowa, 49.8% of residents are women.
| Fairfax | IA | U.S. | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Under 10 | 16.4% | 12.2% | 11.6% |
| 10 to 17 | 11.4% | 10.7% | 10.3% |
| 18 to 24 | 6.2% | 10% | 9.1% |
| 25 to 34 | 12.1% | 12.5% | 13.7% |
| 35 to 44 | 15.4% | 12.6% | 13.2% |
| 45 to 54 | 11% | 11.3% | 12.2% |
| 55 to 64 | 13.8% | 12.6% | 12.7% |
| 65 to 74 | 9.7% | 10.6% | 10.2% |
| 75 and older | 4.1% | 7.6% | 7% |
| No diploma | 3% | 6.7% | 10.4% |
| High school | 25.8% | 30% | 26% |
| Some college | 22.1% | 19.7% | 19.1% |
| Associate’s | 13.9% | 12.1% | 8.8% |
| Bachelor’s | 24.9% | 20.9% | 21.6% |
| Graduate | 10.2% | 10.5% | 14.1% |
Census population estimates, 2025 · U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates · in a town of 2,900, single groups can be off by several points
Expected storm and flood damage is lower than in 57% of U.S. communities. Since 1982, 5 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Fairfax.
FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA
0.3 miles of trail in 3 parks and preserves. The trail density in Fairfax is 0.1 miles per square mile.
| Fairfax | Iowa towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Miles of trail per square mile | 0.1 miles per square mile | 0.4 | 0.4 |
| Conserved land | 1.4% | 3.1% | 4.3% |
| Biggest places to walk | Trails | Acres |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Hawks Ridge Park | 0.3 mi | 4 |
| 2. Fairfax City Park | — | 5 |
| 3. Prairie Creek Park | — | 3 |
Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US
Museums, parks, gardens and other places to visit around Fairfax. Close and well known come first.
22 mi Stadium & arenaKinnick Stadium
28 mi MuseumHerbert Hoover Presidential Library and Museum
7 mi MuseumNational Czech & Slovak Museum & Library
21 mi Stadium & arenaCarver–Hawkeye Arena
28 mi National Historic SiteHerbert Hoover National Historic Site107K visitors a year
7 mi MuseumMuseum of Art Cedar RapidsKinnick Stadium: Count_de_Des_Moines (talk) (Uploads), CC BY-SA 3.0 · Herbert Hoover Presidential Library and Museum: Shadow2700, Public domain · National Czech & Slovak Museum & Library: ArtisticAbode, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Carver–Hawkeye Arena: Asolsma1988, CC0 · Herbert Hoover National Historic Site: Billwhittaker, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Museum of Art Cedar Rapids: ericjames, CC BY 3.0
3 within 15 miles of the center of Fairfax
About 3 of every 100 Fairfax residents are enrolled in college, against 6 across Iowa.
Where Fairfax’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.
Census LEHD 2023
City in Iowa, United States
Fairfax is a city in Linn County, Iowa, United States. The population was 2,828 at the time of the 2020 census. It is part of the Cedar Rapids Metropolitan Statistical Area.
From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)
One town shares a border with Fairfax.
| Town | IA rank | Overall | Cost | Safety | Schools | Health |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fairfax | #82 | B− | C+ | — | C | A− |
| Cedar Rapids | #104 | C | B | C− | D | B |
Fairfax reports no FBI crime data of its own. Compare Fairfax with a neighbor →
Short answers, built from the data on this page.
Fairfax grades B− overall, better than 54% of U.S. towns and #82 of 140 in Iowa. It grades A− for health and C for schools. Walkability is its weak spot, with a C−.
Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades C+.