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CHistory
History · Waimea

Waimea’s post office opened in 1900, and 3 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 35% of U.S. towns · #20 of 93 in Hawaii. What drives it

Most of Waimea was built recently: 6% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1994. 3 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 4 buildings. Below: 11 old photos and papers, maps from 1916 on, and the census since 2000.

1900first post office
3on the National Register
6%homes built before 1940
11old photos & papers
11famous people
From Waimea’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Waimea began

When was Waimea founded?

1900

The Waimea post office opened in 1900, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 7,028 in 20002020 census: 9,904126 years

How historic is Waimea?

C

More historic than 35% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Waimea post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Waimea’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Waimea is more historic than 35% of U.S. towns, #20 of 93 in Hawaii. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.

C
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Waimea’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 35%
NewerOlder
Hawaii towns of 2,500+ (93)Ahead of 79%

Few Hawaii towns list much on the Register (a typical Hawaii town has 0.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Waimea’s 6.5 sits above most of its state (83% of Hawaii towns have fewer) while its 6 historic buildings outnumber those of 72% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D to B. The pre-1940 share (±2.6 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Waimea’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Waimea’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Waimea’s history is told.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Waimea had its own post office from 1900 to 1904.

Kamuela
1900–today
Waimea
1900–1904
19001960today
Hamlets and corners on the map
KawailiʻulāKūhiō VillagePuopeluWaiʻaka
1cemetery inside Waimea
Imiola Church

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

On the map

Waimea on the map, 1916 to 1995

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Waimea. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Waimea on the 1916 USGS mapWaimea on the 1956 USGS mapWaimea on the 1982 USGS mapWaimea on the 1995 USGS map1916Waipio sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Waimea.

The story

How Waimea came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Waimea.

Read it all →

It is believed that the watershed area of the Kohala mountains once supported several thousand native Hawaiians, who practiced subsistence agriculture, made kapa, and thatched dwellings. As the Europeans arrived in the area, most of the sandalwood (Santalum ellipticum) forests were harvested and the land became ideal for grazing animals. California longhorn cattle were given as a gift to Hawaiian King Kamehameha I by British Captain George Vancouver in 1793. In 1809, John Palmer Parker arrived to the area after jumping ship and over time became employed by the king to hunt and tame the population of cattle, which at this point had grown out of control. In 1815 Parker married Kipikane, the daughter of a high-ranking chief, and as a family developed what is now Parker Ranch, the largest ranch in the area.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Waimea, 1845 to 2004

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1845Born hereFrederick William Kahapula Beckley Sr. is born here
  3. 1855Born hereCurtis P. Iaukea is born here
  4. 20th century
  5. 1900Post officeThe Kamuela post office opens
  6. 1900Post officeThe Waimea post office opens
  7. 1904Post officeThe Waimea post office closes
  8. 1916On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  9. 1921Born hereS. Neil Fujita is born here
  10. 21st century
  11. 2004BuiltWaimea Elementary School is built
By decade

Waimea, decade by decade

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Hawaii Preparatory Academy, Upper Campus, 65-1692 Kohala Mountain Road
Retake this viewHawaii Preparatory Academy, Upper Campus, 65-1692 Kohala Mountain Road

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Waimea’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

3 historic places in Waimea

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
3
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
6
each building in a district counts
first listed
1975
Imiola Church
BuildingsDistricts

Architectural styles listings

Vernacular2

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Waimea, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00020002020Peak: 9,904

Between 7,028 and 9,904 people in every census since 2000.

3 censuses, 2000–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Waimea’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

11 famous people were born in Waimea

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →

Questions about Waimea’s history

What year was Waimea founded?

The Waimea post office opened in 1900, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Waimea rank for history?

Waimea is more historic than 35% of U.S. towns, #20 of 93 in Hawaii. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Waimea?

Three places: the Imiola Church (listed 1975), the Waimea Elementary School (2005) and the Anna Ranch (2008).

How old are the homes in Waimea?

6% of Waimea’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.6 points), against a typical 1.7% for a Hawaii town; the median home was built in 1994.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From the Library of Congress (11), Wikidata (2), the National Register of Historic Places (3), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.