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Holy Ghost Catholic ChurchHoly Ghost Catholic Church · Photo: Joel Bradshaw · Public domain
DHazard risk
Natural hazards in Kula · FEMA

FEMA expects more hazard damage per building in Kula than in 94% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Kula gets a D for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 94% of U.S. towns, #38 of 93 in Hawaii. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (76%), then earthquakes (12%). Flood insurance has paid 1 claim here since 2025.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 94%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#38 of 93 in Hawaii
By hazard

What Kula faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

76%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 4% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 4 times a year in the area

Earthquakes

12%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 84% of U.S. census tracts

Wildfire

9%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 3% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Volcanic activity top 0% Hurricanes Lightning Tornadoes Hail Strong wind Winter storms Ice storms Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingCold wavesHeat wavesAvalanchesTsunamis

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Kula’s grade

River and rain flooding is 76% of the building damage FEMA expects in Kula, and Kula’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is in the top 4% of U.S. census tracts. Wildfire adds 9%, at a rate in the top 3% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Kula sits
Kula
Least damageMiddleMost damage

D #38 of 93 in Hawaii; higher expected damage per building than 94% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Kula’s residents live in 3 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding76%Earthquakes12%Wildfire9%Everything else4%

The typical Hawaii town has higher expected damage than 96% of U.S. towns; within the state, Kula has less expected damage per building than 60% of Hawaii towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $4.2M a year in losses across Kula: $4.0M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Recent disaster.FEMA’s model looks at expected damage to the buildings standing today. After Wildfires and High Winds in 2023, FEMA took 1,135 aid registrations from Kula addresses (the town has 2,798 homes).
A small-area figure. Kula covers 3 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Kula flood? Rarely: 1 flood claim since 2025

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Kula, from FEMA’s records: 0.4 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 93% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
2025: 1 claim2026: 0 claims2025
20252026
1
paid claims since 2025
$54K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$54K
average claim
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Kula isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Maui County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
1building retrofitted against wind
Disasters

2 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Kula

Disasters that paid out in Kula itself (aid to households or repair grants to Kula), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2026Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides102 households applied for aid$370K aid approved
  2. 2023Wildfires and High Winds1,135 households applied for aid$852K aid approved
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in KulaMaui County only

Maui County has had 19 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then hurricanes and tropical storms.

Also 9 FEMA wildfire suppression grants (Fire Management Assistance, not a disaster declaration) for fires in Maui County, 2006–2025.

Were you here?

Old photos of Kula after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Kula archive →
Next door

Kula and its neighbors

Kula is 3rd of the 4 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
PukalaniC−more damage than 85%river and rain flooding—
MakawaoDmore damage than 87%river and rain flooding—
KulaDmore damage than 94%river and rain flooding1
KeokeaD−more damage than 95%river and rain flooding—
Olinda—873 residents; we grade 1,000+

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Kula faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Wildfire
  • Clear dead leaves and brush within 5 feet of the house.
  • Sign up for local alerts and know two ways out.
  • Keep N95 masks for smoky days.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Kula

Is Kula at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Kula has higher expected damage per building than 94% of U.S. towns: D for hazard risk, #38 of 93 in Hawaii. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (76%) and earthquakes (12%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Kula flood?

Flood insurance has paid 1 claim in Kula since 2025, $54K in all, or 0.4 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 93% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Is Kula in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Maui County, 4.8% of all homes carry federal flood insurance.

How much is flood insurance in Kula?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Kula’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Kula?

By FEMA money that reached Kula, Wildfires and High Winds (2023): 1,135 households applied for aid, $852K approved.

Is Kula at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (76%), and Kula’s rate for it is in the top 4% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Kula.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Kula’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.