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A−History
History · Cuthbert

Cuthbert’s post office opened in 1831, and 17% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 85% of U.S. towns · #21 of 263 in Georgia. What drives it

2 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 34 buildings. Below: maps from 1885 on and the census since 1870.

1831first post office
2on the National Register
17%homes built before 1940
10famous people
Quick answers

How Cuthbert began

When was Cuthbert founded?

1831

The Cuthbert post office opened in 1831, the earliest record of the town by name. Two smaller post offices, Randolph (1808) and Randolph (1885), opened inside today’s city and later closed.

First census: 2,210 in 18702020 census: 3,143195 years

How historic is Cuthbert?

A−

More historic than 85% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Cuthbert post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Cuthbert’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Cuthbert is more historic than 85% of U.S. towns, #21 of 263 in Georgia. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its National Register listings ranks highest and its share of homes from before 1940 lowest.

A−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Cuthbert’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 85%
NewerOlder
Georgia towns of 2,500+ (263)Ahead of 92%

Georgia towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Georgia town has 10.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Cuthbert’s 117 sits above most of its state (73% of Georgia towns have fewer) while its 35 historic buildings outnumber those of 83% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would still be A−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±10.6 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Cuthbert’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Cuthbert’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Cuthbert’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Every building

Cuthbert, building by building, 1885–1920

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Cuthbert fire insurance map, 1885, sheet 11885Sheet 1 of 1
Edition
Sheets
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

On the National Register

2 listings protect 35 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
35
each building in a district counts
first listed
1975
Cuthbert Historic District
BuildingsDistricts

Architectural styles listings

Plantation Plain1
Greek Revival1
Victorian Gothic1
Victorian1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

The story

How Cuthbert came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Cuthbert.

Read it all →

Cuthbert was founded by European Americans in 1831 as seat of the newly formed Randolph County, after Indian Removal of the historic tribes to Indian Territory west of the Mississippi River. John Alfred Cuthbert, who represented Georgia in the U.S. House of Representatives from 1819 to 1821, is its namesake. The county was developed for cotton plantations, the major commodity crop, and the rural area had a high proportion of enslaved African-American workers. Cuthbert was incorporated as a town in 1834 and as a city in 1859, serving as the trading center for the area. The Central of Georgia Railway arrived in Cuthbert in the 1850s, stimulating trade and growth, and providing a means of getting cotton and other crops to market.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Cuthbert, 1808 to 1980

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1808Post officeThe Randolph post office opens
  3. 1831Post officeThe Randolph post office closes
  4. 1831Post officeThe Cuthbert post office opens
  5. 1885Post officeThe Randolph post office opens
  6. 1886Post officeThe Randolph post office closes
  7. 1897Born hereFletcher Henderson is born here
  8. 20th century
  9. 1904Born hereHorace Henderson is born here
  10. 1932Born hereRosey Grier is born here
  11. 1949Born hereLarry Holmes is born here
  12. 1972On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  13. 1980CensusPopulation peaks at 4,340
By decade

Cuthbert, decade by decade

On the map

Cuthbert on the map, 1972 to 1981

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Cuthbert. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Cuthbert on the 1972 USGS mapCuthbert on the 1981 USGS map1972Cuthbert sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Cuthbert.

People over time

Cuthbert, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,50018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 4,340

Peaked at 4,340 in 1980; 3,143 people lived here in 2020.

16 censuses, 1870–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Cuthbert’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

10 famous people were born in Cuthbert

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices and burying grounds

Cuthbert’s post office has been open since 1831. Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Randolph
1808–1831
Cuthbert
1831–today
Randolph
1885–1886
18001910today
4cemeteries and burying grounds inside Cuthbert
EastviewFriendship Baptist ChurchGreenwoodHenderson Powell

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Cuthbert’s history

What year was Cuthbert founded?

The Cuthbert post office opened in 1831, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Cuthbert rank for history?

Cuthbert is more historic than 85% of U.S. towns, #21 of 263 in Georgia. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Cuthbert?

Two places: the Cuthbert Historic District (listed 1975) and the Fletcher Henderson House (1982).

How old are the homes in Cuthbert?

17% of Cuthbert’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±10.6 points), against a typical 3.8% for a Georgia town; the median home was built in 1990.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.