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B−History
History · Calhoun

Calhoun’s post office opened in 1852, and 2 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 46% of U.S. towns · #120 of 263 in Georgia. What drives it

Most of Calhoun was built recently: 6% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1986. 2 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 44 buildings. Below: 3 old photos and papers, maps from 1911 on, and the census since 1870.

1852first post office
2on the National Register
6%homes built before 1940
3old photos & papers
11famous people
From Calhoun’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Calhoun began

When was Calhoun founded?

1852

The Calhoun post office opened in 1852, the earliest record of the town by name. Three smaller post offices, Oothcaloga (1846), Mc Daniels (1874) and Mc Henry (1888), opened inside today’s city and later closed.

First census: 427 in 18702020 census: 16,949174 years

How historic is Calhoun?

B−

More historic than 46% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Calhoun post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Calhoun’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Calhoun is more historic than 46% of U.S. towns, #120 of 263 in Georgia. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

B−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Calhoun’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 46%
NewerOlder
Georgia towns of 2,500+ (263)Ahead of 55%

Georgia towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Georgia town has 10.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Calhoun’s 24.7 sits near the middle of its state (62% of Georgia towns have fewer) while its 45 historic buildings outnumber those of 84% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C to B. The pre-1940 share (±2.6 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Calhoun’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Calhoun’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Calhoun’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Calhoun’s post office has been open since 1852. Three other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Oothcaloga
1846–1852
Calhoun
1852–today
Mc Daniels
1874–1874
Mc Henry
1888–1907
18401930today
Hamlets and corners on the map
EchotaMcDaniels
Gone or out of use
Bel-Air Drive-InlocaleCalhoun AcademyschoolCalhoun FerrycrossingLogan MilllocaleNorth Georgia SeminaryschoolSaint James Espiscopal Churchchurch
4cemeteries and burying grounds inside Calhoun
ChandlerColbertFainGordon Memorial Gardens

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

On the National Register

2 listings protect 45 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
45
each building in a district counts
first listed
1982
Calhoun Depot
BuildingsDistricts

Architectural styles listings

Utilitarian1
Late Victorian1
Italianate1
Late 19th and 20th Century Revivals1
Beaux Arts1
Colonial Revival1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

The story

How Calhoun came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Calhoun.

Read it all →

In December 1827, Georgia had already claimed the Cherokee lands that became Gordon County and other counties. A small town called "Dawsonville" was created and founded in Gordon County, named for the owner of an early general store. Dawsonville was later renamed "Calhoun" to honor U.S. Senator John C. Calhoun, following his death in 1850.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Calhoun, 1802 to 1999

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1802Born hereElias Boudinot is born here
  3. 1846Post officeThe Oothcaloga post office opens
  4. 1848Born hereWilliam Thompson is born here
  5. 1852Post officeThe Oothcaloga post office closes
  6. 1852Post officeThe Calhoun post office opens
  7. 1874Post officeThe Mc Daniels post office opens
  8. 1874Post officeThe Mc Daniels post office closes
  9. 20th century
  10. 1936In the archiveRogers, Mrs. B.R., home
  11. 1940In the archiveGeorgia [Effingham County (part) - Newton County (part)
  12. 1972On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  13. 1998Born hereBaylon Spector is born here
  14. 1999Born hereMcCartney Kessler is born here
By decade

Calhoun, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1930s to the 1940s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Calhoun on the map in 1972

The U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Calhoun.

Calhoun on the 1972 USGS map1972Calhoun North sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Calhoun.

Every building

Calhoun, building by building, 1911

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a sheet.

Calhoun fire insurance map, 1911, sheet 11911Sheet 1 of 5

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Rogers, Mrs. B.R., home
Retake this viewRogers, Mrs. B.R., home, 1936

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Calhoun’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Calhoun, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,00014,00016,00018,0001880190019201940196019802000202016,949

Grew from 427 people in 1870 to 16,949 in 2020, more than tenfold.

16 censuses, 1870–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Calhoun’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

11 famous people were born in Calhoun

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Calhoun’s history

What year was Calhoun founded?

The Calhoun post office opened in 1852, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Calhoun rank for history?

Calhoun is more historic than 46% of U.S. towns, #120 of 263 in Georgia. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Calhoun?

Two places: the Calhoun Depot (listed 1982) and the Calhoun Downtown Historic District (2011).

How old are the homes in Calhoun?

6% of Calhoun’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.6 points), against a typical 3.8% for a Georgia town; the median home was built in 1986.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (11), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.