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A−History
History · Americus

Americus dates to 1832, and 11% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 83% of U.S. towns · #26 of 263 in Georgia. What drives it

8 places in town are on the National Register, among them three historic districts with 379 buildings between them. Below: 6 old photos and papers, maps from 1885 on, and the census since 1870.

1832founded
8on the National Register
11%homes built before 1940
6old photos & papers
25famous people
From Americus’ archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Americus began

When was Americus founded?

1832

Americus dates its founding to 1832 (Wikipedia’s history). The census first counted it in 1870.

First census: 3,259 in 18702020 census: 16,230194 years

How historic is Americus?

A−

More historic than 83% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikipedia. First post office: 1833.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Americus’ History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Americus is more historic than 83% of U.S. towns, #26 of 263 in Georgia. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

A−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Americus’ overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 83%
NewerOlder
Georgia towns of 2,500+ (263)Ahead of 90%

Georgia towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Georgia town has 10.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Americus’ 243 sits above most of its state (81% of Georgia towns have fewer) while its 384 historic buildings outnumber those of 96% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B to A. The pre-1940 share (±2.4 points) is firm at this size. Two sources give 1832.

Founding year: Wikipedia (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Americus’ past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the National Register

8 listings protect 384 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving. Boundary changes and added documentation are counted with their listing.

places listed
8
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
384
each building in a district counts
first listed
1976
Americus Historic District
All 8 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Every building

Americus, building by building, 1885–1912

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Americus fire insurance map, 1885, sheet 11885Sheet 1 of 2
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

The story

How Americus came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Americus.

Read it all →

For its first two decades, Americus was a small courthouse town. The Starksville Road, now Lee Street, was an important highway before the city was founded, and is now the location of many of the older buildings and homes listed in the Americus Historic District. The arrival of the railroad in 1854 and, three decades later, local attorney Samuel H. Hawkins' construction of the only privately financed railroad in state history made Americus the eighth largest city in Georgia into the 20th century. It was known as the "Metropolis of Southwest Georgia", a reflection of its status as a cotton distribution center.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Americus, 1832 to 1973

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1832
    FoundingAmericus is established
  3. 1833Post officeThe Americus post office opens
  4. 1859Born hereDuncan U. Fletcher is born here
  5. 20th century
  6. 1908In the archive223 South Lee Street, Americus, GA - 1908
  7. 1918In the archiveUntitled photo
  8. 1918Born hereGriffin Bell is born here
  9. 1927Born hereLonne Elder III is born here
  10. 1941In the archiveAmericus GA - Lamar Street at Night, Looking West (NBY 429283)
  11. 1949BuiltLustron House at 547 Oak Avenue is built
  12. 1969Born hereCasey Weldon is born here
  13. 1973On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Americus, decade by decade

3 decades in the archive, from the 1900s to the 1940s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Americus on the map, 1973 to 1985

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Americus. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Americus on the 1973 USGS mapAmericus on the 1985 USGS map1973Americus sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Americus.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

223 South Lee Street, Americus, GA - 1908
Retake this view223 South Lee Street, Americus, GA - 1908, 1908

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Americus’ page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Americus, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,00014,00016,00018,00018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 17,041

Between 3,259 and 17,041 people in every census since 1870.

16 censuses, 1870–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Americus’ Wikipedia page.

Famous people

25 famous people were born in Americus

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Americus’s post office has been open since 1833.

Hamlets and corners on the map
ArlesNorthside HomesSumter Homes
Gone or out of use
Anthony SchoolschoolReese Park Grammar Schoolschool
4cemeteries and burying grounds inside Americus
East Forsyth StreetEast ViewOak GroveSunset Memorial Gardens

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Finish Americus’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
3 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.

Questions about Americus’ history

What year was Americus founded?

In 1832, according to Wikipedia’s history of the town. Americus’ post office opened in 1833, and the census of 1870 counted 3,259 people here.

How does Americus rank for history?

Americus is more historic than 83% of U.S. towns, #26 of 263 in Georgia. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Americus?

8 listings: 5 buildings and 3 historic districts, the Americus Historic District, the Third District A & M School-Georgia Southwestern College Historic District and the Ashby Street Shotgun Row Historic District, with 379 contributing buildings. 384 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Americus?

11% of Americus’ homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.4 points), against a typical 3.8% for a Georgia town; the median home was built in 1976.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), the National Register of Historic Places (8), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.