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Albany Railroad Historic District BuildingsPhoto: Michael Rivera · CC BY-SA 3.0
C+Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Albany · FEMA

FEMA expects more hazard damage per building in Albany than in 64% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Albany gets a C+ for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 64% of U.S. towns, #217 of 264 in Georgia. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (73%), then hurricanes (15%). Flood insurance has paid 741 claims here since 1978.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 64%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#217 of 264 in Georgia
Hazard risk
C+#217 of 264
in Georgia · higher than 64% of U.S. towns
Main hazard
River and rain flooding
73% of expected building damage
Flood claims
741
paid since 1978 · $19.4M
Flooded more than once
52
properties · 6 “severe repetitive loss”
Flood insurance
15% off
Community discount (class 7)

What stands out about Albany’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Albany faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

73%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 70% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once a year in the area

Hurricanes

15%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 84% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 5 years in the area

Tornadoes

7%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 71% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Earthquakes Strong wind Hail Wildfire Lightning Winter storms Ice storms Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Albany’s grade

River and rain flooding is 73% of the building damage FEMA expects in Albany, and Albany’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 70% of U.S. census tracts. Next is hurricanes at 15% (higher than 84% of U.S. census tracts).

Where Albany sits
Albany
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C+ #217 of 264 in Georgia; higher expected damage per building than 64% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Albany’s residents live in 27 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding73%Hurricanes15%Tornadoes7%Everything else5%

The typical Georgia town has lower expected damage than 72% of U.S. towns; within the state, Albany has more expected damage per building than 82% of Georgia towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $26.2M a year in losses across Albany: $22.1M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Recent disaster.FEMA’s model looks at expected damage to the buildings standing today. After Hurricane Michael in 2018, FEMA took 9,319 aid registrations from Albany addresses (the town has 32,959 homes) and flood insurance paid 2 claims for $9K.
A firm figure. It combines 27 census tracts by where Albany’s residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Albany flood? Yes: 741 flood claims since 1978

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Albany, from FEMA’s records: 22.5 per 1,000 homes, more than 85% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1978: 1 claim1979: 2 claims1980: 0 claims1981: 0 claims1982: 2 claims1983: 2 claims1984: 1 claim1985: 0 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 1 claim1991: 0 claims1992: 1 claim1993: 0 claims1994: 413 claims1995: 1 claim1996: 0 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 284 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 9 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 4 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 4 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 2 claims2016: 6 claims2017: 1 claim2018: 5 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 1 claim2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 1 claim2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims199419982005
19782026
Biggest named events
  • Tropical Storm Alberto409 claims · $15.8M
  • The Early winter storms3 claims · $22K
  • Hurricane Dennis3 claims · $93K
741
paid claims since 1978
$19.4M
paid to owners
52
homes flooded more than once
$26K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (6)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
Community discount15% off flood insurance

Albany is in FEMA’s Community Rating System (class 7) for its flood-proofing work.

Insurance rates: Dougherty County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
300flood-prone properties bought out and cleared
40homes raised above flood level
3flood-prone homes bought out and moved
1storm safe room built
Disasters

8 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Albany

Disasters that paid out in Albany itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Albany), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2018Hurricane Michael9,319 households applied for aid$1.7M aid approved$12.9M to the City of Albany for repairs2 flood claims paid for it, $9K
  2. 2017Hurricane Irma1 households applied for aid$500 aid approved$530K to the City of Albany for repairs
  3. 2017Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-line Winds, and Flooding2,297 households applied for aid$1.9M aid approved$1.5M to the City of Albany for repairs
  4. 2017Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Straight-line Winds2,820 households applied for aid$631K aid approved$11.4M to the City of Albany for repairs
  5. 2009Severe Storms, Flooding, Tornadoes, and Straight-line Winds93 households applied for aid$204K aid approved$306K to the City of Albany for repairs4 flood claims paid that year
  6. 2007Severe Storms and Tornadoes31 households applied for aid$111K aid approved
Show all 8
  1. 2005Hurricane Katrina Evacuation$118K to the City of Albany for repairs9 flood claims paid that year
  2. 2004Tropical Storm Frances$200K to the City of Albany for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in AlbanyDougherty County only

Dougherty County has had 11 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then hurricanes and tropical storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Albany after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Albany archive →
Be ready

Get ready for what Albany faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
  • Albany residents get 15% off flood insurance.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Albany

Is Albany at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Albany has higher expected damage per building than 64% of U.S. towns: C+ for hazard risk, #217 of 264 in Georgia. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (73%) and hurricanes (15%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Albany flood?

Flood insurance has paid 741 claims in Albany since 1978, $19.4M in all, or 22.5 per 1,000 homes, more than 85% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 52 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from Tropical Storm Alberto (409).

Is Albany in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Dougherty County, 22% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 2.7% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Albany?

Albany is in FEMA’s Community Rating System (class 7), which takes 15% off federal flood insurance policies for its flood-proofing work. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Albany?

By FEMA money that reached Albany, Hurricane Michael (2018): 9,319 households applied for aid, $1.7M approved, and $12.9M to the City of Albany for repairs. By flood claims, Tropical Storm Alberto: 409 paid, $15.8M.

Is Albany at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (73%), and Albany’s rate for it is higher than 70% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Albany.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Albany’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.