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DJobs & income Grade
Work & commute in Paron · INSEE census 2023, Filosofi 2023

Joblessness in Paron is higher than in 91% of French communes of 1,000+

1,050 jobs are based in Paron, against 1,770 residents with a job. On jobs and income together, Paron grades D. 17.0% of residents are poor by the national measure, where the median commune of 1,000+ has 11.0%.

What stands out · In brief

The work figures that set Paron apart

More unemployment than most communes

310 of the 2,050 people aged 15 to 64 in Paron’s labor force said they were looking for work at the 2023 census; in the median commune of 1,000+ it is 8.5%. Unemployment ↓

Many get to work without a car

19% of residents in work walk, cycle or take public transport to work, against 8% in the median commune of 1,000+; 43% of residents live within 800 m of a bakery. Walkability ↓

Written from the data on this page: INSEE census 2023, Filosofi 2023 and the BPE 2025 amenity directory.

Jobs & income Grade

Paron earns D for jobs and income

With three measures combined, it comes out better than 7% of compared communes of 1,000+.

Median income per consumption unit €23,740 · after tax and benefits, Filosofi 2023Better than 18% of compared communes of 1,000+
Unemployment, ages 15 to 64 14.9% · of the labor force, census 2023Better than 9% of compared communes of 1,000+
Jobs per resident in work 0.6 · jobs in the commune, census 2023Better than 50% of compared communes of 1,000+

Its strongest measure is jobs per resident in work; its weakest, unemployment.

How the grade works

Each measure is ranked against every French commune of 1,000 residents or more (higher income and more jobs per resident in work are better; lower unemployment is better). The ranks are averaged, at least two of the three being needed, and the average is ranked again to give the letter. Nothing else on this page is graded.

Unemployment

14.9% of Paron’s labor force aged 15 to 64 is unemployed

Each dot is another town of 2,500+ in Yonne with a Jobs & income Grade: Paron has less unemployment than 7 of these 18.

Unemployment at the last three censuses
0%5%10%15%20%20122017202316.5%16.2%Paron 14.9%Yonne 9.0%France 8.5%
ParonMedian commune of 1,000+ in YonneMedian commune of 1,000+ in France

Unemployment in Paron fell from 16.5% in 2012 to 14.9% in 2023; in the median commune of 1,000+ in Yonne it went from 11.0% to 9.0%.

Census unemployment aged 15 to 64 (self-declared; not the ILO rate, not monthly), on today’s commune boundaries. Each census year pools five years of surveys (more around 2021, when the survey was delayed a year), so INSEE advises comparing years at least five apart, six when 2019–2023 is involved, as these are; how the census asks about work also changed from 2015, so read changes since 2012 with care. The other lines are the median commune of 1,000+, not official rates.

In 2023, among the towns of 2,500+ in Yonne
Paron 14.9%Median commune (1,000+): 8.5%
5%10%15%20%25%
Unemployment, 15 to 64
14.9%
310 of 2,050 in the labor force
Median of communes of 1,000+: 8.5%
Residents in work
1,770
aged 15 and over
Poverty rate
17%
below 60% of France’s median income
Median of communes of 1,000+: 11%

Census unemployment is what people aged 15 to 64 say about themselves (looking for work), as a share of those in work or looking. It runs higher than France’s official (ILO) rate and isn’t a jobseeker count.

Census 2023.

Walkability

The walkability of Paron: B+

Better than 70% of compared communes of 1,000+ on two measures together: #14 of 19 in Yonne. The share of residents living within 800 m (half a mile) of each everyday place, measured in a straight line from where they live.

Everyday places within 800 m 54% · residents, average of the six belowBetter than 50% of compared communes of 1,000+
Walk, cycle or public transport to work 19% · of residents in work, census 2023Better than 85% of compared communes of 1,000+
Residents within 800 m of a… Paron · other towns of 2,500+ in Yonne · median commune of 1,000+
Bakery43%
Pharmacy48%
Grocery or supermarket50%
Primary school84%
Family doctor (GP)62%
Post office35%

43% of Paron’s residents live within 800 m of a bakery, against 64% in the median commune of 1,000+.

Straight-line distance is a proxy: a river, railway or motorway can make the walk longer. Places: INSEE’s permanent amenity directory (BPE) 2025; where people live: INSEE’s 200 m population grid (Filosofi 2021).

Jobs and residents

Fewer jobs in Paron than residents in work

Jobs in Paronheld by anyone, from anywhere
1,050
Residents in workaged 15 and over, working anywhere
1,770

At least 720 of Paron’s residents in work have their job outside the town. The median commune of 1,000+ has 0.6 jobs per resident in work.

Jobs per resident in work, towns of 2,500+ in Yonne
Paron 0.6Median commune (1,000+): 0.6
0.00.51.01.52.02.53.0

Paron has more jobs per resident in work than 1 of the other 18.

The 2023 census counts jobs where people work and residents where they live.

Where people work

77% of Paron’s residents in work leave it to work; Sens takes the most

Sens: ≈170 come in to workSensSens: 530 residents work thereSensParon1 mile
Grey dots: communes, sized by population. Communes drawn centre to centre.
Where people who work in Paron live
  1. Sens≈170
Where residents work, outside Paron
  1. Sens530

Coming the other way, Sens sends the most (≈170).

INSEE, 2023 census, home-to-work flows (published June 2026): residents in work aged 15 and over by commune of home and of work. Weighted survey estimates, rounded to 10. People living abroad who work here aren’t counted.

The communes that send the most workers into Paron, and those where its residents most often work: 2023 census, by home and workplace commune. Routes of 100 people or fewer aren’t listed; those under 200 are approximate (≈).

Income

Income in Paron: €23,740 per consumption unit

Higher than 11 of the other 18 graded towns of 2,500+ in Yonne. Communauté d'agglomération du Grand Sénonais as a whole: €23,840.

Paron €23,740Median commune (1,000+): €26,310
€18K€20K€22K€24K€26K€28K€30K
Highest in YonneSaint-Georges-sur-Baulche€29,760
Lowest in YonneMigennes€19,720
Poverty rate17%of residents

A consumption unit counts the first adult as 1, each other person aged 14 or over as 0.5 and each child under 14 as 0.3. Half of residents live on more, half on less. The poverty line is 60% of France’s median.

Disposable income after tax and benefits, per consumption unit (UC) to allow for the size and make-up of the household: Filosofi 2023.

Getting to work

Paron on foot, by bike or bus: 19% of residents in work

Car or van78%Yonne 80% · France 66%
Public transport14%Yonne 5% · France 17%
Walk2%Yonne 7% · France 6%
Bicycle2%Yonne 2% · France 4%
Motorbike0.7%Yonne 1% · France 2%
No travel3%Yonne 5% · France 4%
ParonAll of YonneAll of France

The census records one main mode per person, the one used for the longest part of the journey. Département and France: every commune’s residents in work together.

How far they travel Paron · Communes of 1,000+ in Yonne · Communes of 1,000+ in France
23%
Under 2 km
42%
2–5 km
5%
5–10 km
6%
10–20 km
3%
20–30 km
3%
30–40 km
4%
40–60 km
14%
60 km +

Half of Paron’s residents in work travel less than 3.2 km to their workplace commune, against 5.5 km in the communes of 1,000+ in Yonne and 5.3 km across France’s; 23% work in Paron itself.

Work in Paron itself
23%
of residents in work
Work outside Yonne
18%
including abroad
Median distance
3.2 km
Yonne 5.5 km · France 5.3 km

Distances are straight lines between commune points (the town centres INSEE and IGN give), not routes or journey times; working in your own commune counts as 0 km and falls in the first band. Workplaces abroad or outside our communes have no distance, so the bands add up to less than 100%. Département and France: residents in work of every commune of 1,000+ together.

The main way residents in work aged 15 and over get to work, 2023 census. “No travel” is mostly people who work at home.

Jobseekers

How jobseekers in Yonne compare with France

0246810201520172019202120232025Registration reformFrance 7.9Yonne 7.2
Yonne (département)France

Over the 12 months to August 2026, there were on average 7.2 registered jobseekers in category A per 100 residents aged 15 to 64 in Yonne (13,950 people), against 7.9 across France. In 2015 it was 8.8.

Category A
7.2
per 100 aged 15 to 64, 12 months to August 2026
France 7.9
People in category A
13,950
12-month average, Yonne
Categories A, B and C
13.3
per 100 aged 15 to 64, including people with some work in the month
France 13.7

France Travail – DARES, monthly registrations at the end of each month (not seasonally adjusted, so we average 12 months), people of every age, per 100 residents aged 15 to 64 at the 2023 census. Registrations count people signed up with France Travail, whether or not they receive benefits. Since January 2025 people claiming RSA, young people followed by a mission locale and people followed by Cap emploi are registered automatically, so counts since then aren’t comparable with earlier ones (the 12-month average takes a year to absorb the change); spring 2025 brought further changes to updating and sanctions. In 2022 a new monthly update form moved some people from category A to B or C.

Registered jobseekers per 100 residents aged 15 to 64, Yonne: people registered with France Travail in category A (looking for work, with no work at all in the month), averaged over 12 months, since 2015. This is the département’s figure, not Paron’s, and not an unemployment rate.

Towns its size

Where Paron sits among French towns of 3,000 to 7,000

#TownPeopleJobs per workerUnemploymentIncomeGrade
1Isneauville Seine-Maritime3,7162.34.8%€35,050A+
2Chaponnay Rhône4,5482.04.5%€34,900A+
3Chavanod Haute-Savoie3,1351.94.8%€33,060A+
…
291Saint-Georges-sur-Baulche Yonne3,1510.76.9%€29,760A
…
497Monéteau Yonne4,1142.78.4%€25,830A−
…
725Appoigny Yonne3,1141.38.9%€26,280B+
…
2,075Anse-Bertrand Guadeloupe4,4120.618.4%—D
2,076Vald'Yerre Eure-et-Loir3,6090.512.0%€23,650D
2,077Paron Yonne4,8340.614.9%€23,740D
2,078Loos-en-Gohelle Pas-de-Calais6,7990.613.7%€23,200D
2,079Haucourt-Moulaine Meurthe-et-Moselle3,4950.211.6%€26,510D
…
2,217Beuvrages Nord6,7960.322.2%€19,030D−

Jobs & income letters rank against every French commune of 1,000 or more; the order here is context only. Income: median per consumption unit.

Ordered by Jobs & income Grade: the top three, the towns either side of Paron, and others in Yonne.

Neighbors

Paron and its neighbours: work and income

TownJobsPer workerUnemploymentIncomeJobsWalk
Paron1,0500.614.9%€23,740DB+
Sens
2 mi
16,1001.820.1%€20,780C−A+
Saint-Clément
2.9 mi
1,5501.612.9%€24,920C+B+
Pont-sur-Yonne
7.2 mi
1,1600.913.8%€23,490DA
Villeneuve-sur-Yonne
7.5 mi
1,5500.812.8%€23,290DB
Villeneuve-la-Guyard
13.8 mi
6500.410.7%€24,890DA
Courtenay
14.3 mi
1,2001.018.3%€23,560DB

Jobs based in each place, jobs per resident in work, unemployment and median income per consumption unit, with each town’s Jobs & income and Walkability letters.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Jobs in the commune. INSEE’s census count of jobs whose place of work is in the commune, held by residents or by people who commute in.
  • Residents in work. People aged 15 or over who live in the commune and have a job, wherever it is (INSEE’s “actifs occupés”).
  • Unemployment. From the census: people aged 15 to 64 who say they are unemployed, as a share of the labor force (those in work or looking). Higher than the official ILO rate.
  • Income per consumption unit. Filosofi’s median disposable income per consumption unit: the household’s income after tax and benefits, divided to allow for its size, so a couple with children compares with a single person. It isn’t household income.
  • Walkability. Six everyday places (bakery, pharmacy, grocery, primary school, GP, post office) within 800 m in a straight line, averaged over where residents live, together with the share of residents in work who walk, cycle or take public transport to work.
  • Compared communes of 1,000+. Every French commune of 1,000 residents or more, the pool the grades rank against; “median” is the one in the middle. The dots show the département’s towns of 2,500+, the pool of its rank.

How the Jobs & income Grade works in France →

Questions about work in Paron

Is Paron a good place for work?

Paron grades D for jobs and income, better than 7% of compared communes of 1,000+. It has 0.6 jobs per resident in work, 14.9% unemployment among 15- to 64-year-olds and a median income of €23,740 per consumption unit.

How many jobs are there in Paron?

About 1,050 at the 2023 census, for 1,770 residents in work: 0.6 per resident in work, against 0.6 in the median commune of 1,000+.

What is the unemployment rate in Paron?

14.9% of the labor force aged 15 to 64 at the 2023 census (310 people), against 8.5% in the median commune of 1,000+. The census rate is self-declared and runs higher than the official ILO rate.

What is the median income in Paron?

€23,740 a year per consumption unit after tax and benefits (Filosofi 2023), against €26,310 in the median commune of 1,000+. 17% of residents live below the poverty line.

How do people in Paron get to work?

78% drive, 14% take public transport, 2% walk and 2% cycle; 3% don’t travel, mostly because they work at home (2023 census).

Can you get by on foot in Paron?

Paron grades B+ for walkability. 43% of residents live within 800 m of a bakery, 48% of a pharmacy and 50% of a grocery, measured in a straight line.

Sources: INSEE, population census 2023 (employment, jobs at place of work, mode of transport to work) · INSEE, 2023 census, home-to-work flows (June 2026); distances between commune points by TownRatings · INSEE, censuses 2012, 2017 and 2023 on 2026 boundaries (activity and unemployment) · France Travail – DARES, registered jobseekers by département, monthly (updated September 2026) · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (income per consumption unit, poverty rate) · INSEE, permanent amenity directory (BPE) 2025 · INSEE, Filosofi 200 m grid 2021 · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranking French towns against each other only, updated November 9, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.