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Montsoult (95), annexe de la villa de l'AvenirPhoto: P.poschadel · CC BY-SA 3.0
40.8median age
Who lives here · INSEE, census 2023

A higher share of couples with children than 96% of compared French towns, at 37%

Against a figure of 6.7% in the typical compared French town, the share of empty homes in Montsoult comes in at 4.5%. The town is home to 4,023 residents in 1,580 households, by the 2023 Census. Here, 16% of households are headed by a manager or professional. Half of the town’s residents are under 40.8, younger than in 74% of compared French towns.

Throughout this page, the Val-d'Oise median and the France median are the median of compared communes (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Montsoult

A town of families

37% of households are couples with children and 8.6% single parents with children; 21% of residents are under 15. Households ↓

Growing fast

Montsoult had 3,396 residents at the 2012 census and 4,023 in 2023, up 18%: faster growth than in 88% of compared French towns. Population ↓

Written from INSEE’s census 2023 on this page, against compared French towns.

Population

Since 2012, Montsoult has grown +18%, faster than 88% of compared French towns

Residents at INSEE’s last three censuses, each recast in the 2026 commune boundaries. France has no yearly estimate by commune between censuses.

Census 2012
3,396
residents
Census 2017
3,482
residents
Census 2023
4,023
residents
in today’s commune boundaries

2012 to 2023

Montsoult+18%
Val-d'Oise median+8%
France median+5%

2017 to 2023

Montsoult+16%
Val-d'Oise median+4%
France median+2%

Over the whole period the median compared French town changed +5%, and the median Val-d'Oise town +8%. The years 2012 to 2017 brought +3%; 2017 to 2023, +16%.

Ages

In Montsoult, 18% of residents are 65 or over, fewer than in 75% of compared French towns

Shares of residents by age at the 2023 census.

Age groups · share of residents

MontsoultVal-d'Oise medianFrance median
Under 1521%
15 to 2410%
25 to 4426%
45 to 6425%
65 and over18%
of whom 80 and over6.1%
0%15%30%

Median age of the 3,798 compared French towns

2535455565

■ Montsoult 40.8. The median compared French town: 44.

Locally, 10% of residents are 15 to 24. As a yardstick, 22% of residents are 65 or over in the typical compared French town.

Women and men · all residents

51% women, 49% men

Montsoult
Val-d'Oise median
France median
WomenMen

About 95 men for every 100 women. Median share of women: Val-d'Oise 51.5%, France 51.8%.

Households

A smaller share of one-person households than 79% of compared French towns: 29%

A household is everyone who shares a main home (résidence principale). Household types come from INSEE’s fuller sample of a quarter of census forms.

One person 29%Couple, no children 25%Couple with children 37%Single parent 8.6%Several people, not a family 0.3%

Against the Val-d'Oise median and the France median

Montsoult
Val-d'Oise median
France median
One personCouple, no childrenCouple with childrenSingle parentSeveral people, not a family

Living alone · share

MontsoultVal-d'Oise medianFrance median
One-person households29%
Residents 65+ living alone29%
0%20%40%

Households average 2.5 people. The share of one-person households in the typical compared French town is 35%. 8.6% of households are single parents, a lower share than in 72% of compared French towns.

Homes & cars

Montsoult ranks below 84% of compared French towns on second homes: 0.9%

Every home the census counted: main residences, second homes and occasional dwellings (INSEE counts them together), and empty homes. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

All homes · share of homes

MontsoultVal-d'Oise medianFrance median
Main residences95%
Second homes0.9%
Empty4.5%
0%50%100%

Type of home

Montsoult
Val-d'Oise median
France median
HousesFlats

Cars per household · share of households

MontsoultVal-d'Oise medianFrance median
No car8.4%
One car47%
Two or more45%
0%30%60%

One household in 12 has no car, against 11% in the median compared French town. Lower than in 63% of compared French towns: 8.4% of households have no car. As a reference point, 2.1% of homes are second homes in the typical compared French town. Recent arrivals (under two years) make up 6.2% of households; long-stayers (30 years or more) 21%.

Income

Median standard of living: €31,730 a year

The standard of living (niveau de vie) is a household’s disposable income after taxes and benefits, divided by its consumption units (UC) to allow for its size and make-up: 1 for the first adult, 0.5 for each other person 14 or older, 0.3 for each child under 14.

Median standard of living
€31,730
a year, per consumption unit (2023)
Medians: Val-d'Oise €28,800 · France €25,970
Poverty rate
7.0%
of residents below 60% of France’s median standard of living
Medians: Val-d'Oise 13.0% · France 13.0%

Medians of compared communes. Source: INSEE, Filosofi 2023.

At €31,730 a year per consumption unit, the median standard of living here is higher than in 91% of compared French towns. 7.0% of the population lives below the poverty line.

Households by occupation

29% of households are headed by a retired person, below 71% of compared French towns

Households by the socio-professional group (PCS) of their reference person, INSEE’s own categories. Jobs and commuting are on the Work & commute page.

Households by reference person’s group · share of households

MontsoultVal-d'Oise medianFrance median
Retired29%
Managers and professionals16%
Intermediate occupations19%
Clerical and service workers17%
Manual workers11%
Craftspeople, shopkeepers, business owners4.6%
Farmers0%
Others not working3.6%
0%20%40%
Unemployment rate
7.3%
of economically active residents 15 to 64 (census 2023)
Median of compared communes: 10.1%
Working residents
1,870
aged 15 or older

By its share of households headed by a manual worker (11%), Montsoult is below just over two thirds of compared French towns. In the typical compared French town, the share of households headed by a retired person is 32%.

Each household is counted once, by the occupation of its reference person (usually the oldest working adult).

Immigrants and foreign nationals

Montsoult sits above 78% of compared French towns for immigrants (12%)

INSEE publishes two measures, which overlap but aren’t the same. Neither is the UK’s “born abroad”.

Immigrants
480
12% of residents
Median of compared communes: 6.5%
Foreign nationals
310
7.8% of residents
Median of compared communes: 4.3%

Share of residents · census 2023

MontsoultVal-d'Oise medianFrance median
Immigrants12%
Foreign nationals7.8%
0%10%20%

Immigrant (immigré)

Born abroad, not French at birth. Someone stays an immigrant after becoming French. A French citizen born abroad (for example in Algeria before 1962) is not one.

Foreign national (étranger)

Not a French citizen today, wherever born. A child born in France to foreign parents can be a foreign national without being an immigrant.

By its share of foreign nationals (7.8%), Montsoult is above 73% of compared French towns. For comparison, 6.5% of residents are immigrants in the typical compared French town.

INSEE publishes no country of birth or ethnicity by commune in these tables, and the census doesn’t ask about religion.

Couples

A larger share of married residents than 65% of compared French towns: 45%

Residents 15 and over by how they live: the census asks both the legal status and whether people live as a couple.

Residents 15 and over · share

MontsoultVal-d'Oise medianFrance median
Married45%
In a civil partnership (PACS)8.1%
Living together, unmarried9.2%
Single26%
Divorced5%
Widowed6.6%
0%30%60%

Single residents make up about one in four here (26%). Married residents make up 43% in the typical compared French town.

Qualifications

More graduates of higher education than 84% of compared French towns: 43%

Highest diploma of residents 15 and over who have left education, in French terms: the levels don’t map one-to-one to UK or U.S. ones.

Highest diploma · 15 and over, out of education

MontsoultVal-d'Oise medianFrance median
No diploma (or primary certificate)13%
Brevet5.7%
CAP or BEP (vocational)17%
Baccalauréat22%
Bac+215%
Bac+3 or bac+414%
Bac+5 or more14%
0%15%30%

In Montsoult, 13% of adults out of school have no qualification, beside 19% in the typical compared French town. Set beside that, 30% of adults out of school hold a higher-education qualification in the typical compared French town.

Towns its size

41 French towns of 3,996 to 4,050 people: this is the 6th youngest

The 40 compared French towns nearest in population, by median age. Hover for each one’s second homes and immigrants; click for its page.

Montsoult 40.8
Fay-de-BretagneVaux-sur-MerGénérac
355268

At the ends of the range sit Fay-de-Bretagne (36.3), the youngest, and Vaux-sur-Mer (66.9), the oldest.

Neighbors

Older than Montsoult: 1 of the 6 towns nearby

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more, colored by median age. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

BouffémontDomontSaint-Martin-du-TertreÉzanvillePreslesÉcouenMontsoult
Under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownMedian age65+Second homesImmigrants
Montsoult40.818%0.9%12%
Bouffémont
6,593 · 1.8 mi
39.315%0.5%16%
Domont
16,065 · 2.8 mi
3815%1.1%17%
Saint-Martin-du-Tertre
2,689 · 2.9 mi
38.816%0.9%7%
Ézanville
9,858 · 3.2 mi
39.217%1.1%15%
Presles
4,017 · 3.2 mi
44.319%1.1%8.2%
Écouen
7,202 · 4.2 mi
3914%0.5%14%
More about Montsoult

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Census 2023. INSEE’s census is a rolling survey: a fifth of small communes each year, 8% of homes in large ones each year. “2023” pools the surveys of 2021 to 2025, so the figures describe the town around 2023, not on one day.
  • Medians of compared communes. The comparisons are the median of the département’s compared communes and of France’s (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median: not the total for the département or for France, which large cities pull towards their own figures.
  • Immigrants and foreign nationals. INSEE’s two measures: an immigrant was born abroad without French nationality; a foreign national isn’t French today. Neither is a count of people born abroad, which INSEE doesn’t publish by commune.
  • Second homes. Homes used for holidays or weekends, with occasional dwellings (kept for work, for example), which INSEE counts together. Their owners are counted where they live, not here.
  • Standard of living. INSEE’s Filosofi: disposable income per consumption unit, from tax and benefit files, 2023. The poverty rate is the share of residents below 60% of France’s median. Not published for the smallest communes.
  • What France doesn’t ask. The French census asks nothing about ethnicity, religion, language or health, so this page has no such section.

Questions about who lives in Montsoult

What is the population of Montsoult?

4,023 at INSEE’s 2023 census, 18% more than in 2012 (3,396).

How old are Montsoult’s residents?

The median age is 40.8, younger than 74% of compared French towns. 24% are under 18 and 18% 65 or older.

How many second homes are there in Montsoult?

15, with occasional dwellings: 0.9% of all homes, against 2.1% for the median compared French town.

How many immigrants live in Montsoult?

INSEE counts 480 immigrants (born abroad, not French at birth), 12% of residents, and 310 foreign nationals (7.8%). The medians of compared French towns are 6.5% and 4.3%.

What is the median income in Montsoult?

€31,730 a year per consumption unit in 2023 (median of compared French towns €25,970); 7.0% of residents live below the poverty line. Source: INSEE, Filosofi.

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, ages, households, homes, marital status, diplomas, immigrants, foreign nationals, employment), 2026 geography · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (standard of living, poverty) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated November 4, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.