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Climate in Merles · Météo-France 1991–2020 normals

Merles gets more days of 25 degrees or more than 93% of mainland French towns

In January the night’s low is typically 2.6°C. Winters are mild: January nights here are milder than in 64% of mainland French towns. Only 27°C separates winter nights from summer afternoons. Central heating does most of its work from November to February, in months below 10°C on average.

July afternoons: warmer than 90% of mainland French towns
January nights: milder than 64% of mainland French towns
Rain a year: drier than 52% of mainland French towns

These are the figures of Météo-France’s Valence station, 10 km north-west.

A year in Merles at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low in °C, at the Valence station.

Jan10°C3°C
Feb12°C2°CColdest nights
Mar16°C4°C
Apr20°C7°C
May23°C11°CWettest
Jun27°C14°C
Jul30°C16°C
Aug30°C16°CWarmest
Sep26°C12°C
Oct21°C10°C
Nov now14°C6°C
Dec10°C3°C
A normal year

What a year in Merles feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from Météo-France’s 1991–2020 normals at Valence.

Winter
11°C / 3°C
37 frosts a year
Spring
20°C / 7°C
206 mm of rain, the wettest season
Summer
29°C / 15°C
112 days of 25°C+ a year
Autumn
21°C / 9°C
191 mm of rain
Best months to be outsideMaySepOctHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Rain

About 747 mm of rain a year

May is the wettest month and July the driest. About 22 days a year bring 10 mm or more. 3rd wettest of 17 towns of 2,500+ in Tarn-et-Garonne.

747 mm
Rain a year, over 108 days of 1 mm or more
Drier than 52% of mainland French towns
22
Days a year with 10 mm of rain or more
2,104 hrs
Sunshine a year at Montauban
33 km away

Rain by month

Millimeters

76 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Sunshine by month

Hours of sunshine at Montauban

270 h
JFMAMJJASOND
Frost & warm days

37 frosts and 112 days of 25°C a year

On about 37 nights a year the air drops to 0°C or below, and on about 1 days it stays below freezing all day. About 112 days a year reach 25°C, and 49 reach 30°C.

37
Air frosts a year (below 0°C)
Fewer frosts than 58% of mainland French towns
1
Days that stay below 0°C
112
Days of 25°C or more
More warm days than 93% of mainland French towns
49
Hot days, 30°C or more
More hot days than 93% of mainland French towns

Day counts are Météo-France’s 1991–2020 normals at Valence: a frost is a night of 0°C or below, a summer day (jour d’été) 25°C or more, a hot day (forte chaleur) 30°C or more.

Weather station

The Météo-France station at Valence

Valence is 10 km north-west of Merles. Every figure on this page is the station’s, not a measurement in Merles itself.

Station (Météo-France number)Valence (82186003)
Distance from the town10 km north-west
Station altitude64 m
Town altitude (its center)74 m
Period1994–2020 (the station’s own record)
Sunshine measured atMontauban, 33 km away

TownRatings matches each commune to one station with at least 24 years of temperature and rain records: the nearest, counting every 100 m of height difference as 10 km, never across the sea.

Compared with other towns

How Merles compares

Against the 4,385 towns of 2,500 or more in mainland France, each read from its own matched station. The dots are the other towns of 2,500+ in Tarn-et-Garonne.

July afternoons29.5°C
MerlesMedian mainland town
26°C27°C28°C29°C30°C
Warmer than 90% of mainland French townsThe warmest of 17 towns of 2,500+ in Tarn-et-Garonne
January nights2.6°C
MerlesMedian mainland town
0°C1°C2°C3°C4°C
Milder than 64% of mainland French towns2nd mildest of 17 towns of 2,500+ in Tarn-et-Garonne
Rain a year747 mm
MerlesMedian mainland town
4006008001,000
Drier than 52% of mainland French towns3rd wettest of 17 towns of 2,500+ in Tarn-et-Garonne
Frosts a year37 nights
MerlesMedian mainland town
020406080
Fewer frosts than 58% of mainland French towns7th frostiest of 17 towns of 2,500+ in Tarn-et-Garonne
Days of 25°C or more112 days
MerlesMedian mainland town
6080100120
More warm days than 93% of mainland French townsThe most 25°C days of 17 towns of 2,500+ in Tarn-et-Garonne
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

The nearest towns of 2,500+ within 29 km. Where a neighbor uses the same station its figures are the same: the differences you’d feel over a few kilometers aren’t in the normals.

TownStationJuly highJanuary lowRain a year
MerlesValence29.5°C2.6°C747 mm
Valence 8.4 kmsame station29.5°C about the same2.6°C about the same747 mm
Moissac 11 kmCastelsarrasin29.0°C 0.5°C cooler1.7°C 0.9°C colder699 mm
Castelsarrasin 12 kmCastelsarrasin29.0°C 0.5°C cooler1.7°C 0.9°C colder699 mm
La Ville-Dieu-du-Temple 20 kmCastelsarrasin29.0°C 0.5°C cooler1.7°C 0.9°C colder699 mm
Beaumont-de-Lomagne 20 kmSérignac28.0°C 1.5°C cooler2.9°C about the same691 mm
Lafrançaise 23 kmDurfort28.9°C 0.6°C cooler2.6°C about the same760 mm
Month by month

Merles weather by month

Average daily high and low, mean temperature and rain, 1991–2020, at the Valence station; sunshine at Montauban.

MonthHighLowMeanRainSun (hours)
January10.1°C2.6°C6.4°C73 mm84
February12.3°C2.3°C7.3°C52 mm120
March16.4°C4.4°C10.4°C62 mm176
April19.6°C7.1°C13.3°C68 mm190
May23.1°C10.6°C16.9°C76 mm221
June27.3°C14.1°C20.7°C63 mm243
July29.5°C15.7°C22.6°C46 mm270
August29.6°C15.5°C22.6°C47 mm260
September26.2°C12.2°C19.2°C59 mm214
October21.2°C9.8°C15.5°C59 mm154
November14.2°C5.6°C9.9°C73 mm93
December10.4°C3.0°C6.7°C70 mm81
Year20.0°C8.6°C14.3°C747 mm2,104
Sources

Where Merles’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Temperature, rain and day counts: Météo-France’s fiche climatologique for Valence, 10 km away: statistics for 1991–2020 (the station’s own years, 1994–2020, where its record is shorter).
  • Which station: among stations with at least 24 of the 30 years of temperature and rain, the nearest to the commune’s population-weighted center, counting each 100 m of height difference as 10 km; mainland towns use mainland stations and each overseas département its own.
  • Altitudes: the town’s from IGN’s RGE ALTI® at its population-weighted center; the station’s from Météo-France.
  • Sunshine: the nearest station with at least 10 years of sunshine records, Montauban, 33 km away.
  • Comparisons: every town of 2,500 or more in mainland France, read the same way; the dots are the towns of 2,500+ in Tarn-et-Garonne.

Météo-France fiches climatologiques · IGN RGE ALTI®. Licence Ouverte 2.0.

Questions about Merles’s climate

How warm does Merles get in summer?

August is the warmest month, with average highs of 29.6°C. About 112 days a year reach 25°C, more than 93% of mainland French towns, and about 49 reach 30°C.

How cold does Merles get in winter?

February nights average 2.3°C. The air drops to 0°C or below on about 37 nights a year, and about 1 days a year stay below freezing all day.

How much rain does Merles get?

About 747 mm a year, less than 52% of mainland French towns. May is the wettest month (76 mm) and July the driest (46 mm).

How sunny is it?

The nearest Météo-France station that records sunshine, Montauban (33 km away), averages 2,104 hours of sunshine a year.

Are these figures for Merles itself?

No: they are the normals of the Météo-France station matched to Merles, Valence, 10 km away. France publishes its climate normals by station, not by commune; a valley, a hill or the sea can make a difference over a few kilometers.

Where do these figures come from?

Météo-France’s fiches climatologiques: 30-year averages (1991–2020) for each of its long-running stations, published as open data since 2024. They are normals, not a forecast.

Source: Météo-France, fiches climatologiques, 1991–2020 statistics (station VALENCE, edited 15/10/2026); altitude: IGN, RGE ALTI®. Licence Ouverte 2.0. Today’s forecast for Merles →

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.