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46.3median age
Who lives here · INSEE, census 2023

3% of households are headed by a manager or professional, below 97% of compared French towns

The share of households without a car tops 89% of compared French towns: 23%. Montdidier’s 2,810 households held 5,935 residents at the 2023 Census. About one in nine: that is how common empty homes are in Montdidier (11%). Households in social housing are more common here than in 84% of compared French towns.

Throughout this page, the Somme median and the France median are the median of compared communes (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

Population

Montdidier’s population moved −4% on 2012, less than in 84% of compared French towns

Residents at INSEE’s last three censuses, each recast in the 2026 commune boundaries. France has no yearly estimate by commune between censuses.

Census 2012
6,174
residents
Census 2017
6,255
residents
Census 2023
5,935
residents
in today’s commune boundaries

2012 to 2023

Montdidier−4%
Somme median−3%
France median+5%

2017 to 2023

Montdidier−5%
Somme median−3%
France median+2%

From 2012 to 2017 the population moved +1%, and from 2017 to 2023 −5%; the median compared French town changed +5% and the median Somme town −3%.

Ages

Montdidier is older than 65% of compared French towns: a median age of 46.3

Shares of residents by age at the 2023 census.

Age groups · share of residents

MontdidierSomme medianFrance median
Under 1517%
15 to 2411%
25 to 4421%
45 to 6427%
65 and over25%
of whom 80 and over8.7%
0%15%30%

Median age of the 3,798 compared French towns

2535455565

■ Montdidier 46.3. The median compared French town: 44.

Here a quarter of residents are 65 or over, where the figure in the typical compared French town is 22%. The census found that just over one in ten residents are 15 to 24 in Montdidier.

Women and men · all residents

53% women, 47% men

Montdidier
Somme median
France median
WomenMen

About 87 men for every 100 women. Median share of women: Somme 52.5%, France 51.8%.

Households

16% of households are single parents, more than in 97% of compared French towns

A household is everyone who shares a main home (résidence principale). Household types come from INSEE’s fuller sample of a quarter of census forms.

One person 41%Couple, no children 23%Couple with children 18%Single parent 16%Several people, not a family 1.8%

Against the Somme median and the France median

Montdidier
Somme median
France median
One personCouple, no childrenCouple with childrenSingle parentSeveral people, not a family

Living alone · share

MontdidierSomme medianFrance median
One-person households41%
Residents 65+ living alone36%
0%25%50%

Compared with 35% in the typical compared French town, just over two in five households are one person living alone here. In the typical compared French town, the share of single-parent households is 10%. Roughly two in ten: 18% of households are couples with children.

Homes & cars

A lower share of flats than 53% of compared French towns, at 28%

Every home the census counted: main residences, second homes and occasional dwellings (INSEE counts them together), and empty homes. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

All homes · share of homes

MontdidierSomme medianFrance median
Main residences87%
Second homes1.8%
Empty11%
0%50%100%

Type of home

Montdidier
Somme median
France median
HousesFlats

Cars per household · share of households

MontdidierSomme medianFrance median
No car23%
One car50%
Two or more27%
0%30%60%

Here, 1.8% of homes are second homes. As a yardstick, 30% of homes are flats in the typical compared French town.

Income

The middle resident’s standard of living: €21,880 a year

The standard of living (niveau de vie) is a household’s disposable income after taxes and benefits, divided by its consumption units (UC) to allow for its size and make-up: 1 for the first adult, 0.5 for each other person 14 or older, 0.3 for each child under 14.

Median standard of living
€21,880
a year, per consumption unit (2023)
Medians: Somme €22,835 · France €25,970
Poverty rate
23.0%
of residents below 60% of France’s median standard of living
Medians: Somme 17.5% · France 13.0%

Medians of compared communes. Source: INSEE, Filosofi 2023.

At €21,880 a year per consumption unit, the median standard of living here is lower than in 89% of compared French towns. Residents below the poverty line make up 23.0%.

Households by occupation

A larger share of households headed by a manual worker than 92% of compared French towns: 23%

Households by the socio-professional group (PCS) of their reference person, INSEE’s own categories. Jobs and commuting are on the Work & commute page.

Households by reference person’s group · share of households

MontdidierSomme medianFrance median
Retired35%
Managers and professionals3%
Intermediate occupations11%
Clerical and service workers19%
Manual workers23%
Craftspeople, shopkeepers, business owners2.1%
Farmers0.4%
Others not working6.1%
0%25%50%
Unemployment rate
20.1%
of economically active residents 15 to 64 (census 2023)
Median of compared communes: 10.1%
Working residents
2,020
aged 15 or older

Set against 32% in the typical compared French town, 35% of households are headed by a retired person in Montdidier. Measured more widely, 14% of households are headed by a manual worker in the typical compared French town.

Each household is counted once, by the occupation of its reference person (usually the oldest working adult).

Immigrants and foreign nationals

A smaller share of immigrants than 88% of compared French towns: 2.3%

INSEE publishes two measures, which overlap but aren’t the same. Neither is the UK’s “born abroad”.

Immigrants
140
2.3% of residents
Median of compared communes: 6.5%
Foreign nationals
71
1.2% of residents
Median of compared communes: 4.3%

Share of residents · census 2023

MontdidierSomme medianFrance median
Immigrants2.3%
Foreign nationals1.2%
0%5%10%

Immigrant (immigré)

Born abroad, not French at birth. Someone stays an immigrant after becoming French. A French citizen born abroad (for example in Algeria before 1962) is not one.

Foreign national (étranger)

Not a French citizen today, wherever born. A child born in France to foreign parents can be a foreign national without being an immigrant.

The median compared commune in Somme has 2.5%; immigrants here make up a share lower than in 88% of compared French towns. The share of foreign nationals stands at 1.2%. For immigrants, the comparison in the typical compared French town is 6.5%.

INSEE publishes no country of birth or ethnicity by commune in these tables, and the census doesn’t ask about religion.

Couples

Montdidier sits below 88% of compared French towns for married residents (36%)

Residents 15 and over by how they live: the census asks both the legal status and whether people live as a couple.

Residents 15 and over · share

MontdidierSomme medianFrance median
Married36%
In a civil partnership (PACS)3.5%
Living together, unmarried13%
Single28%
Divorced8%
Widowed11%
0%25%50%

With single residents at 28%, Montdidier is ahead of 71% of compared French towns on that count. As a yardstick, 43% of residents 15 and over are married in the typical compared French town.

Qualifications

15% of adults out of school hold a higher-education qualification, fewer than in 97% of compared French towns

Highest diploma of residents 15 and over who have left education, in French terms: the levels don’t map one-to-one to UK or U.S. ones.

Highest diploma · 15 and over, out of education

MontdidierSomme medianFrance median
No diploma (or primary certificate)37%
Brevet7.6%
CAP or BEP (vocational)26%
Baccalauréat14%
Bac+28.1%
Bac+3 or bac+44%
Bac+5 or more2.9%
0%25%50%

With adults with no qualification at 37%, Montdidier is ahead of 99% of compared French towns on that count. Against that, 30% of adults out of school hold a higher-education qualification in the typical compared French town.

Towns its size

41 French towns of 5,872 to 6,000 people: this is the 16th oldest

The 40 compared French towns nearest in population, by median age. Hover for each one’s second homes and immigrants; click for its page.

Montdidier 46.3
La VerrièreCiboureSaint-Pierre-d'Irube
344658

At the ends of the range sit La Verrière (35.4), the youngest, and Ciboure (56.7), the oldest.

Neighbors

1 of 6 neighbors are older than Montdidier

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more, colored by median age. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

MoreuilRoyeSaint-Just-en-ChausséeAilly-sur-NoyeBreteuilRosières-en-SanterreMontdidier
Under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownMedian age65+Second homesImmigrants
Montdidier46.325%1.8%2.3%
Moreuil
3,936 · 9.7 mi
43.923%3%1.1%
Roye
5,833 · 10.1 mi
42.822%2.1%3.7%
Saint-Just-en-Chaussée
5,810 · 11.8 mi
41.220%0.7%6.6%
Ailly-sur-Noye
2,648 · 11.8 mi
45.325%1.2%1.2%
Breteuil
4,222 · 12.6 mi
42.723%1.3%2.8%
Rosières-en-Santerre
2,894 · 12.9 mi
46.927%0.9%2.3%
More about Montdidier

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Census 2023. INSEE’s census is a rolling survey: a fifth of small communes each year, 8% of homes in large ones each year. “2023” pools the surveys of 2021 to 2025, so the figures describe the town around 2023, not on one day.
  • Medians of compared communes. The comparisons are the median of the département’s compared communes and of France’s (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median: not the total for the département or for France, which large cities pull towards their own figures.
  • Immigrants and foreign nationals. INSEE’s two measures: an immigrant was born abroad without French nationality; a foreign national isn’t French today. Neither is a count of people born abroad, which INSEE doesn’t publish by commune.
  • Second homes. Homes used for holidays or weekends, with occasional dwellings (kept for work, for example), which INSEE counts together. Their owners are counted where they live, not here.
  • Standard of living. INSEE’s Filosofi: disposable income per consumption unit, from tax and benefit files, 2023. The poverty rate is the share of residents below 60% of France’s median. Not published for the smallest communes.
  • What France doesn’t ask. The French census asks nothing about ethnicity, religion, language or health, so this page has no such section.

Questions about who lives in Montdidier

What is the population of Montdidier?

5,935 at INSEE’s 2023 census, 4% fewer than in 2012 (6,174).

How old are Montdidier’s residents?

The median age is 46.3, older than 65% of compared French towns. 20% are under 18 and 25% 65 or older.

How many second homes are there in Montdidier?

58, with occasional dwellings: 1.8% of all homes, against 2.1% for the median compared French town.

How many immigrants live in Montdidier?

INSEE counts 140 immigrants (born abroad, not French at birth), 2.3% of residents, and 71 foreign nationals (1.2%). The medians of compared French towns are 6.5% and 4.3%.

What is the median income in Montdidier?

€21,880 a year per consumption unit in 2023 (median of compared French towns €25,970); 23.0% of residents live below the poverty line. Source: INSEE, Filosofi.

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, ages, households, homes, marital status, diplomas, immigrants, foreign nationals, employment), 2026 geography · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (standard of living, poverty) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated November 9, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.