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Camp retranché à éperon barréCamp retranché à éperon barré · Photo: Clément Bucco-Lechat · CC BY-SA 3.0
3historic monuments
History of Bussières · Monuments historiques

3 historic monuments, the oldest from prehistory

The Culture ministry lists 3 historic monuments in Bussières: 2 classé (France’s highest heritage protection) and 1 inscrit (the second level). We have photos of 3 of them. Bussières’s first monument was protected in 1933.

Monuments historiques
3
Classé
2
the highest protection
Inscrit
1
the second level
Oldest part
Prehistory
of any listed monument
Homes before 1919
29%
median compared town 7.4%
In pictures

Monuments of Bussières in pictures

Tap a photo to step through them full screen.

Photos from Wikimedia Commons, copied to our own server, each credited to its photographer with its license; names open the monument’s page.

Map

Where Bussières’ monuments stand

Every monument with a point on the ministry’s list; the larger, darker dots are classé.

Château des Essertaux · Inscrit · 16th c.Camp retranché à éperon barré · Classé · PrehistoryÉglise · Classé · 12th c.
ClasséInscrit

Tap a dot to open the monument’s page: its record, photo and the monuments around it.

3 monuments by protection
2 Classé1 Inscrit

Classé is the higher protection: any work on the building needs the State’s permission. Work on an inscrit building must be declared to the State in advance. Around both, building work in sight of the monument (usually within 500 m) needs the agreement of the architecte des Bâtiments de France.

Points as the ministry gives them: a monument spread over several plots has one point.

Classé

2 classé monuments in Bussières

Classé is France’s highest protection for a building, held by about a third of the monuments on the list. Each card opens the monument’s page.

Inscrit

One inscrit monument in Bussières

Inscrit is the second level of protection: the building is worth keeping, and any work on it must be declared.

Age of homes

29% of homes in Bussières were built before 1919

Main homes by when they were finished, beside the median compared French town (the tick).

29%
Before 1919
4.6%
1919–45
8.1%
1946–70
32%
1971–90
17%
1991–2005
9.5%
2006 on
BussièresMedian compared French town

29% of its main homes were built before 1919; the median compared French town has 7.4%. More of them were finished between 1971 and 1990 than in any other period (32%).

INSEE, census 2023: main homes (résidences principales) only; second homes and empty homes aren’t dated.

Neighbors

Historic monuments in the towns around Bussières

TownResidentsMonumentsClasséProtected area
Bussières58032—
Charnay-lès-Mâcon8,22700—
Mâcon35,177276Yes
Cluny4,9422912Yes
Crêches-sur-Saône3,19810—
Replonges Ain3,95600—
Feillens Ain3,41111—
In brief

Bussières in brief

Camp retranché à éperon barré, from prehistory, is the oldest monument in Bussières. All told, the list holds 3 historic monuments, 2 of them classé. Of its homes, 29% were built before 1919, against 7.4% in the median compared French town. Beyond that, the list grew between 1933 and 1992.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Monuments historiques. France protects buildings at two levels. Classé, the higher (about a third of the list), means any work needs the State’s permission; inscrit means work must be declared to the State in advance. The Culture ministry’s Mérimée base lists every protected building, and this page counts them.
  • Partly protected. Many entries protect part of a building only (its façades and roofs, a staircase, a painted room). Each counts as one monument, like a fully protected one.
  • Where a monument is counted. In the commune named on its protection, moved to today’s commune where communes have since merged. A monument listed for several communes counts in each.
  • Sites patrimoniaux remarquables. Since 2016 France’s protected historic areas (the former secteurs sauvegardés, ZPPAUP and AVAP) share one name. Inside one, building work follows the area’s plan and needs the agreement of the architecte des Bâtiments de France.
  • What isn’t here. Protected objects (furniture, organs, paintings), old buildings with no protection, UNESCO World Heritage listings and labels such as “Plus Beaux Villages de France” aren’t on this list, so this page doesn’t count them.
  • No History Grade yet. Everything on this page is described, not graded: France’s History Grade isn’t built yet.

Questions about the history of Bussières

How many historic monuments are there in Bussières?

The Culture ministry lists 3 historic monuments in Bussières: 2 classé and 1 inscrit.

Which monuments in Bussières are classé?

2, among them Camp retranché à éperon barré.

How old are the homes in Bussières?

29% of its main homes were built before 1919 (median compared French town: 7.4%).

France has no History Grade yet: this page describes, it doesn’t grade.

Sources: Ministère de la Culture, Mérimée base on POP (immeubles protégés au titre des monuments historiques), October 2026 · Ministère de la Culture, sites patrimoniaux remarquables, October 2026 · INSEE, census 2023 (main homes by build period) · Wikimedia Commons and Wikidata (photos of the monuments, each with its own credit and license) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated November 4, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.