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Climate in Sansa · Météo-France 1991–2020 normals

Sansa is among the frostiest of mainland French towns

Midsummer highs settle at about 24.5°C. None of the 51 towns of 2,500+ in Pyrénées-Orientales gets more rain. Of all months, November brings the most rain and July the least. The heating season runs November to April: each of those months averages under 10°C.

July afternoons: cooler than 78% of mainland French towns
January nights: colder than almost every mainland French town
Rain a year: wetter than 97% of mainland French towns

These are the figures of Météo-France’s Ascou Lavail station, 27 km north-west; at that distance they describe the area more than the town.

A year in Sansa at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low in °C, at the Ascou Lavail station.

Jan7°C−3°CColdest nights
Feb9°C−3°CFrosty nights
Mar12°C−1°CFrosty nights
Apr14°C1°C
May18°C5°C
Jun22°C8°C
Jul25°C10°C
Aug25°C10°CWarmest
Sep21°C7°C
Oct17°C4°C
Nov now11°C0°CWettestFrosty nights
Dec8°C−2°CFrosty nights
A normal year

What a year in Sansa feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from Météo-France’s 1991–2020 normals at Ascou Lavail.

Winter
8°C / −3°C
132 frosts a year
Spring
15°C / 2°C
353 mm of rain, the wettest season
Summer
24°C / 9°C
57 days of 25°C+ a year
Autumn
17°C / 4°C
312 mm of rain
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Rain

About 1,259 mm of rain a year

November is the wettest month and July the driest. About 44 days a year bring 10 mm or more. The wettest of 51 towns of 2,500+ in Pyrénées-Orientales.

1,259 mm
Rain a year, over 127 days of 1 mm or more
Wetter than 97% of mainland French towns
44
Days a year with 10 mm of rain or more
2,489 hrs
Sunshine a year at Perpignan
59 km away

Rain by month

Millimeters

132 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Sunshine by month

Hours of sunshine at Perpignan

300 h
JFMAMJJASOND
Frost & warm days

A frosty town: 132 frosts and 57 days of 25°C a year

On about 132 nights a year the air drops to 0°C or below, and on about 9 days it stays below freezing all day. About 57 days a year reach 25°C, and 14 reach 30°C.

132
Air frosts a year (below 0°C)
More frosts than almost every mainland French town
9
Days that stay below 0°C
57
Days of 25°C or more
Fewer warm days than 56% of mainland French towns
14
Hot days, 30°C or more
Fewer hot days than 60% of mainland French towns

Day counts are Météo-France’s 1991–2020 normals at Ascou Lavail: a frost is a night of 0°C or below, a summer day (jour d’été) 25°C or more, a hot day (forte chaleur) 30°C or more.

Weather station

The Météo-France station at Ascou Lavail

Ascou Lavail is 27 km north-west of Sansa. Every figure on this page is the station’s, not a measurement in Sansa itself.

Station (Météo-France number)Ascou Lavail (09023002)
Distance from the town27 km north-west
Station altitude1,090 m
Town altitude (its center)1,421 m
Period1991–2020
Nearest station of any kind5.3 km
Sunshine measured atPerpignan, 59 km away

Sansa sits 331 m higher than the station. Air usually cools by about 0.65°C every 100 m, so expect Sansa to run about 2.2°C cooler than these figures.

TownRatings matches each commune to one station with at least 24 years of temperature and rain records: the nearest, counting every 100 m of height difference as 10 km, never across the sea.

Compared with other towns

How Sansa compares

Against the 4,385 towns of 2,500 or more in mainland France, each read from its own matched station. The dots are the other towns of 2,500+ in Pyrénées-Orientales.

July afternoons24.5°C
SansaMedian mainland town
24°C26°C28°C30°C
Cooler than 78% of mainland French towns52nd warmest of 51 towns of 2,500+ in Pyrénées-Orientales
January nights−3.2°C
SansaMedian mainland town
−4°C−2°C0°C2°C4°C
Colder than almost every mainland French town52nd mildest of 51 towns of 2,500+ in Pyrénées-Orientales
Rain a year1,259 mm
SansaMedian mainland town
4006008001,0001,2001,400
Wetter than 97% of mainland French townsThe wettest of 51 towns of 2,500+ in Pyrénées-Orientales
Frosts a year132 nights
SansaMedian mainland town
04080120
More frosts than almost every mainland French townThe frostiest of 51 towns of 2,500+ in Pyrénées-Orientales
Days of 25°C or more57 days
SansaMedian mainland town
406080100120140
Fewer warm days than 56% of mainland French towns52nd most 25°C days of 51 towns of 2,500+ in Pyrénées-Orientales
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

The nearest towns of 2,500+ within 29 km, each with its own matched station.

TownStationJuly highJanuary lowRain a year
SansaAscou Lavail24.5°C−3.2°C1,259 mm
Prades 21 kmEus28.9°C 4.4°C warmer0.7°C 3.9°C milder540 mm
Month by month

Sansa weather by month

Average daily high and low, mean temperature and rain, 1991–2020, at the Ascou Lavail station; sunshine at Perpignan.

MonthHighLowMeanRainSun (hours)
January7.3°C−3.2°C2.0°C129 mm141
February8.7°C−3.2°C2.7°C103 mm164
March12.4°C−0.9°C5.8°C97 mm207
April14.4°C1.2°C7.8°C127 mm220
May18.2°C4.5°C11.3°C129 mm241
June21.8°C8.0°C14.9°C98 mm268
July24.5°C10.0°C17.3°C73 mm300
August25.0°C10.0°C17.5°C74 mm273
September21.0°C6.8°C13.9°C91 mm224
October17.3°C4.0°C10.7°C89 mm175
November11.3°C−0.1°C5.6°C132 mm147
December7.7°C−2.3°C2.7°C117 mm131
Year15.8°C2.9°C9.3°C1,259 mm2,489
Sources

Where Sansa’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Temperature, rain and day counts: Météo-France’s fiche climatologique for Ascou Lavail, 27 km away: statistics for 1991–2020.
  • Which station: among stations with at least 24 of the 30 years of temperature and rain, the nearest to the commune’s population-weighted center, counting each 100 m of height difference as 10 km; mainland towns use mainland stations and each overseas département its own.
  • Altitudes: the town’s from IGN’s RGE ALTI® at its population-weighted center; the station’s from Météo-France.
  • Sunshine: the nearest station with at least 10 years of sunshine records, Perpignan, 59 km away.
  • Comparisons: every town of 2,500 or more in mainland France, read the same way; the dots are the towns of 2,500+ in Pyrénées-Orientales.

Météo-France fiches climatologiques · IGN RGE ALTI®. Licence Ouverte 2.0.

Questions about Sansa’s climate

How warm does Sansa get in summer?

August is the warmest month, with average highs of 25.0°C. About 57 days a year reach 25°C, fewer than 56% of mainland French towns, and about 14 reach 30°C.

How cold does Sansa get in winter?

January nights average −3.2°C. The air drops to 0°C or below on about 132 nights a year, and about 9 days a year stay below freezing all day.

How much rain does Sansa get?

About 1,259 mm a year, more than 97% of mainland French towns. November is the wettest month (132 mm) and July the driest (73 mm).

How sunny is it?

The nearest Météo-France station that records sunshine, Perpignan (59 km away), averages 2,489 hours of sunshine a year.

Are these figures for Sansa itself?

No: they are the normals of the Météo-France station matched to Sansa, Ascou Lavail, 27 km away. France publishes its climate normals by station, not by commune; a valley, a hill or the sea can make a difference over a few kilometers.

Where do these figures come from?

Météo-France’s fiches climatologiques: 30-year averages (1991–2020) for each of its long-running stations, published as open data since 2024. They are normals, not a forecast.

Source: Météo-France, fiches climatologiques, 1991–2020 statistics (station ASCOU LAVAIL, edited 15/10/2026); altitude: IGN, RGE ALTI®. Licence Ouverte 2.0. Today’s forecast for Sansa →

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.