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Climate in Calce · Météo-France 1991–2020 normals

Calce is among the driest of mainland French towns: 578 mm of rain a year

January mornings start at about 4.8°C. Seasons differ by 25°C, from the coldest nights to the warmest afternoons. By frosts alone, it ranks gentler than 97% of mainland French towns. Central heating does most of its work from December to February, in months below 10°C on average.

July afternoons: warmer than 90% of mainland French towns
January nights: milder than 97% of mainland French towns
Rain a year: drier than 97% of mainland French towns

These are the figures of Météo-France’s Perpignan station, 9.9 km east.

A year in Calce at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low in °C, at the Perpignan station.

Jan13°C5°CColdest nights
Feb13°C5°C
Mar16°C8°C
Apr19°C10°C
May22°C13°C
Jun27°C17°C
Jul30°C20°CWarmest
Aug29°C20°C
Sep26°C16°C
Oct21°C13°CWettest
Nov now16°C8°C
Dec13°C5°C
A normal year

What a year in Calce feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from Météo-France’s 1991–2020 normals at Perpignan.

Winter
13°C / 5°C
9 frosts a year
Spring
19°C / 10°C
163 mm of rain
Summer
29°C / 19°C
109 days of 25°C+ a year
Autumn
21°C / 12°C
198 mm of rain, the wettest season
Best months to be outsideAprMayJunSepOctHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Rain

About 578 mm of rain a year

October is the wettest month and July the driest. About 15 days a year bring 10 mm or more. 6th wettest of 51 towns of 2,500+ in Pyrénées-Orientales.

578 mm
Rain a year, over 54 days of 1 mm or more
Drier than 97% of mainland French towns
15
Days a year with 10 mm of rain or more
2,489 hrs
Sunshine a year at Perpignan
9.9 km away

Rain by month

Millimeters

82 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Sunshine by month

Hours of sunshine at Perpignan

300 h
JFMAMJJASOND
Frost & warm days

9 frosts and 109 days of 25°C a year

On about 9 nights a year the air drops to 0°C or below; days that stay below freezing are rare. About 109 days a year reach 25°C, and 36 reach 30°C.

9
Air frosts a year (below 0°C)
Fewer frosts than 97% of mainland French towns
0
Days that stay below 0°C
109
Days of 25°C or more
More warm days than 91% of mainland French towns
36
Hot days, 30°C or more
More hot days than 88% of mainland French towns

Day counts are Météo-France’s 1991–2020 normals at Perpignan: a frost is a night of 0°C or below, a summer day (jour d’été) 25°C or more, a hot day (forte chaleur) 30°C or more.

Weather station

The Météo-France station at Perpignan

Perpignan is 9.9 km east of Calce. Every figure on this page is the station’s, not a measurement in Calce itself.

Station (Météo-France number)Perpignan (66136001)
Distance from the town9.9 km east
Station altitude42 m
Town altitude (its center)227 m
Period1991–2020
Sunshine measured atthe same station

Calce sits 185 m higher than the station. Air usually cools by about 0.65°C every 100 m, so expect Calce to run about 1.2°C cooler than these figures.

TownRatings matches each commune to one station with at least 24 years of temperature and rain records: the nearest, counting every 100 m of height difference as 10 km, never across the sea.

Compared with other towns

How Calce compares

Against the 4,385 towns of 2,500 or more in mainland France, each read from its own matched station. The dots are the other towns of 2,500+ in Pyrénées-Orientales.

July afternoons29.5°C
CalceMedian mainland town
26°C27°C28°C29°C30°C31°C
Warmer than 90% of mainland French towns5th warmest of 51 towns of 2,500+ in Pyrénées-Orientales
January nights4.8°C
CalceMedian mainland town
0°C1°C2°C3°C4°C5°C
Milder than 97% of mainland French townsThe mildest of 51 towns of 2,500+ in Pyrénées-Orientales
Rain a year578 mm
CalceMedian mainland town
4006008001,000
Drier than 97% of mainland French towns6th wettest of 51 towns of 2,500+ in Pyrénées-Orientales
Frosts a year9 nights
CalceMedian mainland town
0204060
Fewer frosts than 97% of mainland French towns27th frostiest of 51 towns of 2,500+ in Pyrénées-Orientales
Days of 25°C or more109 days
CalceMedian mainland town
6080100120140
More warm days than 91% of mainland French towns5th most 25°C days of 51 towns of 2,500+ in Pyrénées-Orientales
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

The nearest towns of 2,500+ within 29 km. Where a neighbor uses the same station its figures are the same: the differences you’d feel over a few kilometers aren’t in the normals.

TownStationJuly highJanuary lowRain a year
CalcePerpignan29.5°C4.8°C578 mm
Baixas 4.5 kmsame station29.5°C about the same4.8°C about the same578 mm
Espira-de-l'Agly 6.7 kmsame station29.5°C about the same4.8°C about the same578 mm
Pézilla-la-Rivière 7 kmsame station29.5°C about the same4.8°C about the same578 mm
Baho 8.4 kmsame station29.5°C about the same4.8°C about the same578 mm
Saint-Féliu-d'Avall 8.8 kmsame station29.5°C about the same4.8°C about the same578 mm
Millas 8.8 kmsame station29.5°C about the same4.8°C about the same578 mm
Month by month

Calce weather by month

Average daily high and low, mean temperature and rain, 1991–2020, at the Perpignan station.

MonthHighLowMeanRainSun (hours)
January12.7°C4.8°C8.7°C60 mm141
February13.4°C5.0°C9.2°C41 mm164
March16.4°C7.6°C12.0°C52 mm207
April18.7°C9.7°C14.2°C66 mm220
May22.3°C13.3°C17.8°C46 mm241
June26.8°C17.2°C22.0°C24 mm268
July29.5°C19.7°C24.6°C15 mm300
August29.4°C19.7°C24.5°C23 mm273
September25.6°C16.1°C20.9°C43 mm224
October21.2°C12.9°C17.0°C82 mm175
November16.3°C8.4°C12.3°C73 mm147
December13.3°C5.3°C9.3°C55 mm131
Year20.5°C11.6°C16.0°C578 mm2,489
Sources

Where Calce’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Temperature, rain and day counts: Météo-France’s fiche climatologique for Perpignan, 9.9 km away: statistics for 1991–2020.
  • Which station: among stations with at least 24 of the 30 years of temperature and rain, the nearest to the commune’s population-weighted center, counting each 100 m of height difference as 10 km; mainland towns use mainland stations and each overseas département its own.
  • Altitudes: the town’s from IGN’s RGE ALTI® at its population-weighted center; the station’s from Météo-France.
  • Sunshine: the nearest station with at least 10 years of sunshine records, Perpignan, 9.9 km away.
  • Comparisons: every town of 2,500 or more in mainland France, read the same way; the dots are the towns of 2,500+ in Pyrénées-Orientales.

Météo-France fiches climatologiques · IGN RGE ALTI®. Licence Ouverte 2.0.

Questions about Calce’s climate

How warm does Calce get in summer?

July is the warmest month, with average highs of 29.5°C. About 109 days a year reach 25°C, more than 91% of mainland French towns, and about 36 reach 30°C.

How cold does Calce get in winter?

January nights average 4.8°C. The air drops to 0°C or below on about 9 nights a year, and about 0 days a year stay below freezing all day.

How much rain does Calce get?

About 578 mm a year, less than 97% of mainland French towns. October is the wettest month (82 mm) and July the driest (15 mm).

How sunny is it?

The nearest Météo-France station that records sunshine, Perpignan (9.9 km away), averages 2,489 hours of sunshine a year.

Are these figures for Calce itself?

No: they are the normals of the Météo-France station matched to Calce, Perpignan, 9.9 km away. France publishes its climate normals by station, not by commune; a valley, a hill or the sea can make a difference over a few kilometers.

Where do these figures come from?

Météo-France’s fiches climatologiques: 30-year averages (1991–2020) for each of its long-running stations, published as open data since 2024. They are normals, not a forecast.

Source: Météo-France, fiches climatologiques, 1991–2020 statistics (station PERPIGNAN, edited 15/10/2026); altitude: IGN, RGE ALTI®. Licence Ouverte 2.0. Today’s forecast for Calce →

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.