FrançaisGuest, Sign inJoin
Cave de Gan
France›Pyrénées-Atlantiques›Nouvelle-Aquitaine

GanPyrénées-Atlantiques

TownGrade
A
#7 of 35 in Pyrénées-Atlantiques

Some 5,676 people live in this town, in Pyrénées-Atlantiques, Nouvelle-Aquitaine.

6 places within 18 miMap →
Photo: France64160 · Public domain
Cave de Gan

Gan, Pyrénées-Atlantiques · France64160 · Public domain

Is Gan a good place to live?

A solid town with one catch. Its strongest subject is safety: an average of 1.7 recorded violent incidents and 6.1 recorded burglaries, vehicle thefts, thefts from vehicles and acts of criminal damage per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025. It also does well on jobs & income: 0.6 jobs per working resident; 6.8% unemployment. At the median price of €2,223/m², a 70 m² home costs 6 times the median annual income per consumption unit in the Communauté d'agglomération Pau Béarn Pyrénées. The drawback is walkability — just over two in five residents live within 800 m of a bakery, and 7% of working residents walk, cycle or take public transport to work. Put together, the subjects come to an A overall, better than 90% of compared French towns. That places it #7 of 35 in Pyrénées-Atlantiques.

Figures: recorded crime, SSMSI (Ministry of the Interior) · employment and commuting, INSEE census 2023 · amenities, INSEE BPE 2025 · prices, DVF · income per consumption unit (an income adjusted for household size), INSEE Filosofi.

Hazard risk isn’t graded in France yet: national flood maps cover only some areas. The overall grade uses the other six subjects.

How Gan grades

Each subject compares Gan with other French towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far its rank is from the middle. American and UK towns are graded separately.

How grading works

How TownRatings grades French towns →

What makes Gan stand out

The one thing Gan does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data
Ancienne porte de ville, dite Prison
Ancienne porte de ville, dite Prison · Inscrit · Photo: France64160 · Public domain
Gan’s story

Gan in pictures

The Culture ministry’s list holds 1 historic monument in Gan; none is classé, France’s top protection.

The oldest protected part dates from the 14th century; the first monument here was protected in 1994.

11% of its homes were built before 1919, against 7.4% in the median compared French town.

Pierre de Marca, born in 1594, is the one person born in Gan before 1900 that Wikidata records.

  • 1994First protected: Ancienne porte de ville, dite Prison
Explore the history →

Landmarks

Gan has one historic monument; beside it, the nearest classé monuments in other towns, within 15.5 mi.

All monuments →
Photo credits

Ancienne porte de ville, dite Prison: Photo: France64160 · Public domain

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Gan.

Safety

For crime per resident, Gan sits below 100% of compared French towns

1.7recorded violent incidents per 1,000 residents a yearA+Safety Grade

Gan’s tally for 2025: 42 recorded offenses. No compared town in Pyrénées-Atlantiques has less graded crime per resident than Gan: it ranks first of 35. Burglary topped the graded crimes in Gan (2025).

Recorded by type · 2025

Burglary17
Criminal damage17
Family violence8
Armed robbery0
Fraud32
Theft without violence10

Not in the gradeTheft without violence, drug use and fraud are shown for information but left out of the Safety Grade, which counts violence plus burglaries, vehicle thefts, thefts from vehicles and criminal damage per resident.

1.7
recorded violent incidents per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025 average
6.1
recorded burglaries, vehicle thefts, thefts from vehicles and acts of criminal damage per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025 average
42
offenses recorded in the graded categories in 2025
11.9%
of the index rests on the département’s average, used where small counts aren’t published

Source: SSMSI (Interior Ministry), recorded crime by commune, 2023–2025 · Licence Ouverte · For other physical violence, sexual violence, vehicle theft and theft from vehicles, this figure isn’t published when it’s small (five or fewer in at least one of the last three years); the index uses the département’s average instead, 11.9% of the index here. That estimated share passes 10%, so treat this Safety Grade with more caution than most. The count covers the offense categories the Safety Grade uses.

HealthHealth B+

Fewer deaths than expected: Gan is below 65% of compared French towns once ages and care homes are allowed for

−17%deaths against expected, after care homesB+Health Grade

Care access and life expectancy are shown for context, not graded.

Women in Pyrénées-Atlantiques live to 86.4 on average and men to 81.3 (2025), against 85.9 and 80.3 across France. Its two care homes for older people (137 places) count their residents as Gan’s; allowing for them, deaths were 17% below expected. From 2016 to 2025, 660 residents of Gan died, about as many as the 660 expected from France’s death rates at each age. The nearest emergency department to Gan is Polyclinique Pau Pyrenees site Navarre, 7.5 mi away.

Deaths per 100 expected · 2016–2025

Raw100
Adjusted83
Median town88
Expected100
7
GPs in Gan · 3.6 GP consultations a year per resident within reach (APL)
7.5 mi
to the nearest emergency department, Polyclinique Pau Pyrenees site Navarre
7.5 mi
to the nearest maternity unit, Polyclinique Pau Pyrenees site Navarre
86.4 · 81.3
years of life expectancy at birth, women · men, Pyrénées-Atlantiques, 2025 (provisional) · France 85.9 · 80.3

Source: INSEE, deaths by commune of residence 2016–2025 and censuses; Eurostat, death rates by age (© European Union); INSEE, BPE 2025; DREES, APL 2024; INSEE, life expectancy by département 2025 · Licence Ouverte · The care-home step is TownRatings’ own calculation, not an official number.

Work & commuteJobs & income A−

Gan has lower unemployment than Pyrénées-Atlantiques’ towns or compared French towns: 6.8%

7%walk, cycle or take transit

Half of residents lived on more than €27,730 a year per consumption unit, close to Pyrénées-Atlantiques’ towns (€26,830) and above compared French towns (€25,970). At the census, 3.7% of working residents in Gan didn’t travel to work at all. Bus, tram or train carried 3.1% of working residents in Gan to work at the census.

How working residents got to work · census 2023

Driving88%
Public transport3%
On foot2%
Bicycle2%
Motorbike or scooter1%
1,350
jobs based in Gan, 0.6 per working resident
6.8%
unemployment rate, ages 15 to 64 in the labor force · median of compared French towns 10.1%
€27,730
median annual income per consumption unit, 2023 · median of compared French towns €25,970
4%
worked without traveling (at or from home)
C+
Walkability: better than 35% of compared French towns

Source: INSEE, census 2023 (commuting, employment, jobs at place of work); INSEE, Filosofi 2023 · Licence Ouverte

Who lives here

More people in Gan hold a degree than in Pyrénées-Atlantiques’ towns or compared French towns: 41%

46.4median age

Young adults of 15 to 24 are nearly a tenth of the population. Children under 15 make up 17%, above Pyrénées-Atlantiques’ towns (15%) and close to compared French towns (17%). Retirement age and beyond: 25% of residents are 65 or older.

GanPyrénées-Atlantiques medianFrance median

Ages · share of residents

Highest diploma · residents 15 and older who have left education

No diploma12%
CAP or BEP25%
Baccalauréat18%
Higher education41%

Women and men · all residents

52% women, 48% men

About 93 men for every 100 women. Median share of women: Pyrénées-Atlantiques 52.5%, France 51.8%.

Ages and diplomas in Gan
GanPyrénées-Atlantiques medianFrance median
Under 1517%15%17%
15–248.8%9.3%11%
25–4422%22%23%
45–6426%27%26%
65+25%25%22%
No diploma12%15%19%
CAP or BEP25%25%26%
Baccalauréat18%18%18%
Higher education41%36%30%

INSEE, census 2023 · Pyrénées-Atlantiques median and France median: the median of compared communes

HousingCost of living C+

Gan is graded a C+ for cost of living

€2,223/m²median sale price

Rents are the ministry’s estimates of advertised rents, not rents actually paid.

136 sales of houses and apartments in Gan, from July 2023 to June 2026, give the median of €2,223/m². Houses are advertised at an estimated €10.57/m² a month. The sales split: 85% houses, the rest apartments.

Median sale price per m² · Jul 2023 to Jun 2026

Gan€2,223/m²
Median of towns€2,430/m²
Pyrénées-Atlantiques median€2,784/m²
By typeMedian per m²Sales
Houses€2,253/m²116
€12.08/m²
estimated advertised apartment rent a month, charges included (€9.94 to €14.68/m² a month)
6
times the median annual income per consumption unit in the intercommunality, for 70 m² at the median price
€10.57/m²
estimated advertised house rent a month, charges included
€25,980
median annual income per consumption unit, Communauté d'agglomération Pau Béarn Pyrénées

Source: DGFiP, DVF property sales (Etalab geolocated); Housing Ministry, Carte des loyers 2025; INSEE, Filosofi 2023 · Licence Ouverte

History

Old homes shape Gan: 11% were built before 1919, more than in both Pyrénées-Atlantiques’ towns and compared French towns

1historic monument

France has no History Grade yet: this card describes, it doesn’t grade.

The Culture ministry’s list holds 1 historic monument in Gan; none is classé, France’s top protection. The oldest protected building goes back to the 14th century.

Monuments by protection · Mérimée

Classé0
Inscrit1
14th c.
oldest protected part
1994
first monument protected

Ministère de la Culture, Mérimée (Licence Ouverte 2.0) · INSEE, census 2023, homes by build period

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Gan

13pages on Gan

Famous people from Gan

5 notable people were born in Gan.

See all 5 →
Photo credits

Paule Constant: Ave Maria Mõistlik, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Pierre de Marca: Unknown author Unknown author, Public domain

About Gan

Commune in Pyrénées-Atlantiques, Nouvelle-Aquitaine

Gan is a commune of 5,676 people in the Communauté d'agglomération Pau Béarn Pyrénées. TownRatings compares communes, France’s local unit: each has its own mayor and its own statistics. Its area takes in the town and the countryside around it.

Built from INSEE’s 2026 official geography (COG) and IGN Admin Express boundaries

Population
5,676 (INSEE, census 2023)
Intercommunality
Communauté d'agglomération Pau Béarn Pyrénées
Département
Pyrénées-Atlantiques (64)
Région
Nouvelle-Aquitaine
Area
15.2 sq mi (39.4 km²)
INSEE code
64230

Gan’s neighbors

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more. The map uses IGN’s commune boundaries. See them on the map →

All towns in Pyrénées-Atlantiques →
GelosJurançonBizanosBillèreBordesPauGelosJurançonBizanosBillèreBordesPauGan
How the neighbors grade
TownPeopleMilesOverallCostSafetyHealth
Gan5,676—AC+A+B+
Gelos3,6374AC+AA−
Jurançon7,0404.3BC+B−B+
Bizanos4,5925.6A−CC+A
Billère14,3845.9BC+C+A
Bordes2,8726.1—B—B−
Pau80,4416.3C+C+C−B−

People: INSEE, census 2023. Miles: center to center.

Questions about Gan

Is Gan safe?

It grades A+ for safety, #1 of 35 in Pyrénées-Atlantiques. In 2025 police and gendarmerie recorded 17 burglaries and 17 acts of criminal damage.

Is Gan expensive to live in?

Prices are close to the median of compared French towns: the median sale price from July 2023 to June 2026 was €2,223/m², against €2,430/m² for the median of compared French towns. Estimated advertised apartment rents are €12.08/m² a month, charges included. Incomes are higher than in most compared French towns, so Gan grades C+ for cost of living.

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, employment, commuting) · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (income per consumption unit, poverty) · DGFiP, DVF property sales, July 2023 to June 2026 · Housing Ministry, Carte des loyers 2025 · SSMSI, recorded crime by commune, 2023–2025 · Ministry of Education (DEPP), brevet and bac results and value-added indicators, 2025 · INSEE, deaths by commune of residence 2016–2025 and censuses 2012–2023; Eurostat, death rates by age (© European Union); INSEE, BPE 2025 (care homes, emergency and maternity units, GPs, pharmacies); DREES, APL 2024; INSEE, life expectancy by département 2025 (provisional) · INSEE, BPE 2025 and Filosofi 200 m grid (walking distances) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranking French towns against each other only, updated November 4, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.