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France›Pyrénées-Atlantiques›Nouvelle-Aquitaine

BironPyrénées-Atlantiques

It is a town of 595 residents in Pyrénées-Atlantiques, Nouvelle-Aquitaine.

Is Biron a good place to live?

At under 1,000 residents, Biron is too small for the grades other French towns get.

Château de Brassalay
Château de Brassalay · Inscrit · Photo: Raymond de Saint-Martin-Beyrie · Public domain
Biron’s story

Biron in pictures

The Culture ministry lists 1 historic monument in Biron, none of them classé, France’s highest protection.

The oldest protected part dates from the 16th century; the first monument here was protected in 1937.

13% of its homes were built before 1919, against 7.4% in the median compared French town.

  • 1937First protected: Château de Brassalay
Explore the history →

Landmarks

Biron has one historic monument; beside it, the nearest classé monuments in other towns, within 15.5 mi.

All monuments →
Photo credits

Château de Brassalay: Photo: Raymond de Saint-Martin-Beyrie · Public domain

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Biron.

History

Biron keeps more of its old housing than Pyrénées-Atlantiques’ towns or compared French towns: 13% built before 1919

1historic monument

France has no History Grade yet: this card describes, it doesn’t grade.

The Culture ministry lists 1 historic monument in Biron, none of them classé, France’s highest protection. The protected list starts in the 16th century.

Monuments by protection · Mérimée

Classé0
Inscrit1
16th c.
oldest protected part
1937
first monument protected

Ministère de la Culture, Mérimée (Licence Ouverte 2.0) · INSEE, census 2023, homes by build period

Who lives here

A town of families: 21% of people in Biron are under 15, more than in Pyrénées-Atlantiques’ towns and across compared French towns

46.9median age

26% of adults hold a degree. At 46.9, the median resident of Biron sits in the middle of the age range. Over-65s are nearly a quarter of the population.

BironPyrénées-Atlantiques medianFrance median

Ages · share of residents

Highest diploma · residents 15 and older who have left education

No diploma12%
CAP or BEP36%
Baccalauréat20%
Higher education26%

Women and men · all residents

51% women, 49% men

About an even split. Median share of women: Pyrénées-Atlantiques 52.5%, France 51.8%.

Ages and diplomas in Biron
BironPyrénées-Atlantiques medianFrance median
Under 1521%15%17%
15–249.3%9.3%11%
25–4416%22%23%
45–6431%27%26%
65+23%25%22%
No diploma12%15%19%
CAP or BEP36%25%26%
Baccalauréat20%18%18%
Higher education26%36%30%

INSEE, census 2023 · Pyrénées-Atlantiques median and France median: the median of compared communes

Work & commute

Unemployment in Biron, 6.4%, runs below Pyrénées-Atlantiques’ towns and compared French towns

5%walk, cycle or take transit

At the census, 5.4% went to work on foot, by bike or by public transport, below both Pyrénées-Atlantiques’ towns (9.8%) and compared French towns (13.4%). Jobs located in Biron: 400, for 250 residents in work (1.7 each). The median disposable income is €27,410 a year per consumption unit.

How working residents got to work · census 2023

Driving91%
Public transport2%
Bicycle2%
On foot1%
Motorbike or scooter1%
400
jobs based in Biron, 1.7 per working resident
6.4%
unemployment rate, ages 15 to 64 in the labor force · median of compared French towns 10.1%
€27,410
median annual income per consumption unit, 2023 · median of compared French towns €25,970
3%
worked without traveling (at or from home)

Source: INSEE, census 2023 (commuting, employment, jobs at place of work); INSEE, Filosofi 2023 · Licence Ouverte

Schools

97.0% of candidates passed the brevet at the three collèges within 5 km, 2.8 points above the expected rate

98%passed the bac (general and technological)

Primary schools aren’t graded: France doesn’t publish their results by school.

Near Biron, 95.8% of lycée candidates passed the bac, about level with Pyrénées-Atlantiques’ towns (96.5%) and above compared French towns (92.9%). For collège, the closest is 1.9 mi away.

Brevet pass rate · collèges within 5 km

Biron97.0%
Median of towns87.5%

Bac pass rate · lycées within 5 km

Biron95.8%
Median of towns92.9%
SchoolLevelCandidatesPassed, 2025
Collège Daniel ArgoteNearest collègeCollègeCollège6595%+3 pts
Lycée Gaston FébusNearest lycéeGeneral lycéeGeneral lycée19298%±0 pts
Lycée professionnel MolièreBest against expectations: 6 points above the expected rateVocational lycéeVocational lycée5196%+6 pts

See all 6 schools →

98%
passed the general and technological bac, ±0 pts against the expected rate
92%
passed the vocational bac, +0.7 pts against the expected rate
97.0%
passed the brevet at the collèges, +2.8 pts against the expected rate
1.9 mi
to the nearest collège from the town center

Ministry of Education (DEPP) · brevet and bac 2025, value added (IVAC, IVAL) · Licence Ouverte

Housing

Renting in Biron costs less than in Pyrénées-Atlantiques’ towns and across compared French towns, at an estimated advertised €10.52/m² a month

€10.52/m²estimated apartment rent a month

Rents are the ministry’s estimates of advertised rents, not rents actually paid.

Sales in Biron from July 2023 to June 2026: 14 houses and apartments.

Estimated advertised apartment rent per m² a month

Biron€10.52/m²
Median of towns€12.41/m²
Pyrénées-Atlantiques median€13.04/m²
€10.52/m²
estimated advertised apartment rent a month, charges included (€8.37 to €13.22/m² a month)
€8.93/m²
estimated advertised house rent a month, charges included

Source: Housing Ministry, Carte des loyers 2025; INSEE, Filosofi 2023 · Licence Ouverte

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Biron

13pages on Biron
Nearby attractions

Château de Brassalay and 9 more in and around Biron

Heritage, museums and family days out in and near Biron. Best known first.

All attractions →
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata

Photos from Wikimedia Commons, each under its own licence (our copy, resized).

Photo credits (2)

Famous people from Biron

Wikidata has nobody with a French article born in Biron yet.

How we find them →

About Biron

Commune in Pyrénées-Atlantiques, Nouvelle-Aquitaine

Biron is a commune of 595 people in the Communauté de communes de Lacq-Orthez. TownRatings compares communes, France’s local unit: each has its own mayor and its own statistics. Its area takes in the town and the countryside around it.

Built from INSEE’s 2026 official geography (COG) and IGN Admin Express boundaries

Population
595 (INSEE, census 2023)
Intercommunality
Communauté de communes de Lacq-Orthez
Département
Pyrénées-Atlantiques (64)
Région
Nouvelle-Aquitaine
Area
1.6 sq mi (4 km²)
INSEE code
64131

Biron’s neighbors

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more. The map uses IGN’s commune boundaries. See them on the map →

All towns in Pyrénées-Atlantiques →
OrthezMourenxSalies-de-BéarnArtixMoneinHagetmauOrthezMourenxSalies-de-BéarnArtixMoneinHagetmauBiron
How the neighbors grade
TownPeopleMilesOverallCostSafetyHealth
Biron595—————
Orthez10,8812.7B+BB−B−
Mourenx5,6958.4A−AC+C
Salies-de-Béarn4,7429.4A−B−AC−
Artix3,4779.5AB+AC+
Monein4,44613—B−—B
Hagetmau Landes4,62415AB+AC

People: INSEE, census 2023. Miles: center to center.

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, employment, commuting) · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (income per consumption unit, poverty) · Housing Ministry, Carte des loyers 2025 · SSMSI, recorded crime by commune, 2023–2025 · Ministry of Education (DEPP), brevet and bac results and value-added indicators, 2025 · INSEE, deaths by commune of residence 2016–2025 and censuses 2012–2023; Eurostat, death rates by age (© European Union); INSEE, BPE 2025 (care homes, emergency and maternity units, GPs, pharmacies); DREES, APL 2024; INSEE, life expectancy by département 2025 (provisional) · INSEE, BPE 2025 and Filosofi 200 m grid (walking distances) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranking French towns against each other only, updated November 8, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.