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France›Puy-de-Dôme›Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes

VasselPuy-de-Dôme

Population 295: a town in Puy-de-Dôme, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes.

Is Vassel a good place to live?

With fewer than 1,000 residents, Vassel falls below the line for grades. Only 11% of residents are 65 or over.

What makes Vassel stand out

The one thing Vassel does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data
Ancien château de Vassel
Ancien château de Vassel · Classé · Photo: Pymouss · CC BY-SA 4.0
Vassel’s story

Vassel in pictures

Vassel has 1 historic monument on the Culture ministry’s list: 1 classé, the highest protection, and 0 inscrit, the second level.

The oldest protected part dates from the 14th century; the first monument here was protected in 1917.

26% of its homes were built before 1919, against 7.4% in the median compared French town.

  • 1917First protected: Ancien château de Vassel
Explore the history →

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Vassel.

Who lives here

Few people in Vassel are 65 or over: 11%, below Puy-de-Dôme’s towns and compared French towns

Children under 15 make up 19%, higher than both Puy-de-Dôme’s towns (16%) and compared French towns (17%). Just over one in ten residents are aged 15 to 24. Residents of Vassel have a median age of 39.

39median age
VasselPuy-de-Dôme medianFrance median

Ages · share of residents

Highest diploma · residents 15 and older who have left education

No diploma18%
CAP or BEP28%
Baccalauréat21%
Higher education31%

Women and men · all residents

46% women, 54% men

About 116 men for every 100 women. Median share of women: Puy-de-Dôme 52.2%, France 51.8%.

Ages and diplomas in Vassel
VasselPuy-de-Dôme medianFrance median
Under 1519%16%17%
15–2412%9.7%11%
25–4430%22%23%
45–6428%26%26%
65+11%25%22%
No diploma18%16%19%
CAP or BEP28%26%26%
Baccalauréat21%18%18%
Higher education31%32%30%

INSEE, census 2023 · Puy-de-Dôme median and France median: the median of compared communes

History

Vassel keeps more of its old housing than Puy-de-Dôme’s towns or compared French towns: 26% built before 1919

France has no History Grade yet: this card describes, it doesn’t grade.

Its heritage reaches back to the 14th century. Among the classé monuments in Vassel is Ancien château de Vassel.

1historic monument

Monuments by protection · Mérimée

Classé1
Inscrit0

Among them · Classé

14th c.
oldest protected part
1917
first monument protected

Ministère de la Culture, Mérimée (Licence Ouverte 2.0) · INSEE, census 2023, homes by build period

Work & commute

Only 4.4% of commuters in Vassel go to work without a car, fewer than in both Puy-de-Dôme’s towns and compared French towns

6.9% of the labour force were unemployed, lower than both Puy-de-Dôme’s towns (9.1%) and compared French towns (10.1%). For its 150 residents in work, Vassel has 50 jobs: 0.3 each. No commute at all: 1.3% of working residents locally at the census.

4%walk, cycle or take transit

How working residents got to work · census 2023

Driving94%
On foot3%
Public transport2%
Motorbike or scooter1%
Bicycle0%
50
jobs based in Vassel, 0.3 per working resident
6.9%
unemployment rate, ages 15 to 64 in the labor force · median of compared French towns 10.1%
€26,550
median annual income per consumption unit, 2023 · median of compared French towns €25,970
1%
worked without traveling (at or from home)

Source: INSEE, census 2023 (commuting, employment, jobs at place of work); INSEE, Filosofi 2023 · Licence Ouverte

Schools

90.0% of candidates passed the brevet at the collège within 5 km, 2 points below the expected rate

Primary schools aren’t graded: France doesn’t publish their results by school.

General-bac pupils go 4.8 mi to the nearest lycée. The closest collège is 3.1 mi off.

90.0%passed the brevet

Brevet pass rate · collèges within 5 km

Vassel90.0%
Median of towns87.5%
SchoolLevelCandidatesPassed, 2025
Collège MortaixNearest collègeCollègeCollège14890%−2 pts
90.0%
passed the brevet at the collèges, −2 pts against the expected rate
3.1 mi
to the nearest collège from the town center

Ministry of Education (DEPP) · brevet and bac 2025, value added (IVAC, IVAL) · Licence Ouverte

Housing

The estimated advertised rent of an apartment in Vassel is €12.24/m² a month

Rents are the ministry’s estimates of advertised rents, not rents actually paid.

From July 2023 to June 2026, 4 homes were sold in Vassel.

€12.24/m²estimated apartment rent a month

Estimated advertised apartment rent per m² a month

Vassel€12.24/m²
Median of towns€12.41/m²
Puy-de-Dôme median€11.00/m²
€12.24/m²
estimated advertised apartment rent a month, charges included (€9.80 to €15.28/m² a month)
€9.64/m²
estimated advertised house rent a month, charges included

Source: Housing Ministry, Carte des loyers 2025; INSEE, Filosofi 2023 · Licence Ouverte

Nearby attractions

Château de Vassel and 5 more in and around Vassel

Heritage in and near Vassel. Best known first.

All attractions →
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata
Keep exploring

Everything we know about Vassel

13pages on Vassel

Landmarks

Vassel has one historic monument; beside it, the nearest classé monuments in other towns, within 15.5 mi.

All monuments →
Photo credits

Ancien château de Vassel: Photo: Pymouss · CC BY-SA 4.0

Famous people from Vassel

Wikidata has nobody with a French article born in Vassel yet.

How we find them →

Vassel’s neighbors

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more. The map uses IGN’s commune boundaries. See them on the map →

All towns in Puy-de-Dôme →
VertaizonBillomMur-sur-AllierPont-du-ChâteauLempdesCournon-d'AuvergneVertaizonBillomMur-sur-AllierPont-du-ChâteauLempdesCournon-d'AuvergneVassel
How the neighbors grade
TownPeopleMilesOverallCostSafetyHealth
Vassel295—————
Vertaizon3,5271.2B+BA+D
Billom4,8053.2B+ABC−
Mur-sur-Allier3,1113.2—B—B−
Pont-du-Château12,4123.8B+BBB
Lempdes8,7095.5B+C−BA
Cournon-d'Auvergne19,9515.7B−CC+B

People: INSEE, census 2023. Miles: center to center.

About Vassel

Commune in Puy-de-Dôme, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes

Vassel is a commune of 295 people in the Communauté de communes Billom Communauté. TownRatings compares communes, France’s local unit: each has its own mayor and its own statistics. Its area takes in the town and the countryside around it.

Built from INSEE’s 2026 official geography (COG) and IGN Admin Express boundaries

Population
295 (INSEE, census 2023)
Intercommunality
Communauté de communes Billom Communauté
Département
Puy-de-Dôme (63)
Région
Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes
Area
1.1 sq mi (3 km²)
INSEE code
63445

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, employment, commuting) · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (income per consumption unit, poverty) · Housing Ministry, Carte des loyers 2025 · SSMSI, recorded crime by commune, 2023–2025 · Ministry of Education (DEPP), brevet and bac results and value-added indicators, 2025 · INSEE, deaths by commune of residence 2016–2025 and censuses 2012–2023; Eurostat, death rates by age (© European Union); INSEE, BPE 2025 (care homes, emergency and maternity units, GPs, pharmacies); DREES, APL 2024; INSEE, life expectancy by département 2025 (provisional) · INSEE, BPE 2025 and Filosofi 200 m grid (walking distances) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranking French towns against each other only, updated November 4, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.