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Climate in Esteil · Météo-France 1991–2020 normals

Esteil sits near the top of mainland French towns for frosts

In July the day’s top temperature is typically 24.7°C. By rainfall alone, it ranks wetter than 87% of mainland French towns. The rainiest month is May; the driest is March. Homes need heating from November to April, the months averaging under 10°C.

July afternoons: cooler than 76% of mainland French towns
January nights: colder than 94% of mainland French towns
Rain a year: wetter than 87% of mainland French towns

These are the figures of Météo-France’s Cunlhat station, 25 km north-east; at that distance they describe the area more than the town.

A year in Esteil at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low in °C, at the Cunlhat station.

Jan6°C−1°CFrosty nights
Feb7°C−1°CColdest nights
Mar11°C1°C
Apr14°C4°C
May18°C7°CWettest
Jun22°C11°C
Jul25°C12°C
Aug25°C12°CWarmest
Sep20°C9°C
Oct16°C7°C
Nov now10°C2°C
Dec7°C0°CFrosty nights
A normal year

What a year in Esteil feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from Météo-France’s 1991–2020 normals at Cunlhat.

Winter
7°C / −1°C
81 frosts a year
Spring
14°C / 4°C
256 mm of rain
Summer
24°C / 12°C
50 days of 25°C+ a year
Autumn
15°C / 6°C
284 mm of rain, the wettest season
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugSepHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Rain

About 1,010 mm of rain a year

May is the wettest month and March the driest. About 32 days a year bring 10 mm or more. 4th wettest of 44 towns of 2,500+ in Puy-de-Dôme.

1,010 mm
Rain a year, over 134 days of 1 mm or more
Wetter than 87% of mainland French towns
32
Days a year with 10 mm of rain or more
1,899 hrs
Sunshine a year at Issoire
12 km away

Rain by month

Millimeters

110 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Sunshine by month

Hours of sunshine at Issoire

255 h
JFMAMJJASOND
Frost & warm days

A frosty town: 81 frosts and 50 days of 25°C a year

On about 81 nights a year the air drops to 0°C or below, and on about 15 days it stays below freezing all day. About 50 days a year reach 25°C, and 13 reach 30°C.

81
Air frosts a year (below 0°C)
More frosts than 95% of mainland French towns
15
Days that stay below 0°C
50
Days of 25°C or more
Fewer warm days than 68% of mainland French towns
13
Hot days, 30°C or more
Fewer hot days than 64% of mainland French towns

Day counts are Météo-France’s 1991–2020 normals at Cunlhat: a frost is a night of 0°C or below, a summer day (jour d’été) 25°C or more, a hot day (forte chaleur) 30°C or more.

Weather station

The Météo-France station at Cunlhat

Cunlhat is 25 km north-east of Esteil. Every figure on this page is the station’s, not a measurement in Esteil itself.

Station (Météo-France number)Cunlhat (63132002)
Distance from the town25 km north-east
Station altitude700 m
Town altitude (its center)691 m
Period1991–2020
Nearest station of any kind12 km
Sunshine measured atIssoire, 12 km away

TownRatings matches each commune to one station with at least 24 years of temperature and rain records: the nearest, counting every 100 m of height difference as 10 km, never across the sea.

Compared with other towns

How Esteil compares

Against the 4,385 towns of 2,500 or more in mainland France, each read from its own matched station. The dots are the other towns of 2,500+ in Puy-de-Dôme.

July afternoons24.7°C
EsteilMedian mainland town
21°C23°C25°C27°C
Cooler than 76% of mainland French towns42nd warmest of 44 towns of 2,500+ in Puy-de-Dôme
January nights−1.0°C
EsteilMedian mainland town
−3°C−2°C−1°C0°C1°C2°C
Colder than 94% of mainland French towns41st mildest of 44 towns of 2,500+ in Puy-de-Dôme
Rain a year1,010 mm
EsteilMedian mainland town
4006008001,0001,200
Wetter than 87% of mainland French towns4th wettest of 44 towns of 2,500+ in Puy-de-Dôme
Frosts a year81 nights
EsteilMedian mainland town
406080100120
More frosts than 95% of mainland French towns5th frostiest of 44 towns of 2,500+ in Puy-de-Dôme
Days of 25°C or more50 days
EsteilMedian mainland town
20406080
Fewer warm days than 68% of mainland French towns42nd most 25°C days of 44 towns of 2,500+ in Puy-de-Dôme
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

The nearest towns of 2,500+ within 29 km, each with its own matched station.

TownStationJuly highJanuary lowRain a year
EsteilCunlhat24.7°C−1.0°C1,010 mm
Brassac-les-Mines 5.1 kmFontannes27.8°C 3.1°C warmer−0.7°C about the same612 mm
Sainte-Florine 6.7 kmFontannes27.8°C 3.1°C warmer−0.7°C about the same612 mm
Issoire 14 kmIssoire27.7°C 3°C warmer−0.1°C 0.9°C milder611 mm
Brioude 18 kmFontannes27.8°C 3.1°C warmer−0.7°C about the same612 mm
Vic-le-Comte 24 kmPlauzat25.9°C 1.2°C warmer0.2°C 1.2°C milder607 mm
Month by month

Esteil weather by month

Average daily high and low, mean temperature and rain, 1991–2020, at the Cunlhat station; sunshine at Issoire.

MonthHighLowMeanRainSun (hours)
January6.1°C−1.0°C2.6°C67 mm83
February7.0°C−1.2°C2.9°C61 mm102
March11.0°C1.2°C6.1°C60 mm153
April14.1°C3.5°C8.8°C85 mm173
May18.3°C7.2°C12.7°C110 mm201
June22.2°C10.5°C16.4°C101 mm241
July24.7°C12.2°C18.4°C84 mm255
August24.8°C12.1°C18.4°C91 mm234
September20.1°C8.8°C14.4°C92 mm173
October15.5°C6.5°C11.0°C95 mm124
November9.8°C2.4°C6.1°C97 mm83
December6.9°C−0.1°C3.4°C68 mm78
Year15.0°C5.2°C10.1°C1,010 mm1,899
Sources

Where Esteil’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Temperature, rain and day counts: Météo-France’s fiche climatologique for Cunlhat, 25 km away: statistics for 1991–2020.
  • Which station: among stations with at least 24 of the 30 years of temperature and rain, the nearest to the commune’s population-weighted center, counting each 100 m of height difference as 10 km; mainland towns use mainland stations and each overseas département its own.
  • Altitudes: the town’s from IGN’s RGE ALTI® at its population-weighted center; the station’s from Météo-France.
  • Sunshine: the nearest station with at least 10 years of sunshine records, Issoire, 12 km away.
  • Comparisons: every town of 2,500 or more in mainland France, read the same way; the dots are the towns of 2,500+ in Puy-de-Dôme.

Météo-France fiches climatologiques · IGN RGE ALTI®. Licence Ouverte 2.0.

Questions about Esteil’s climate

How warm does Esteil get in summer?

August is the warmest month, with average highs of 24.8°C. About 50 days a year reach 25°C, fewer than 68% of mainland French towns, and about 13 reach 30°C.

How cold does Esteil get in winter?

February nights average −1.2°C. The air drops to 0°C or below on about 81 nights a year, and about 15 days a year stay below freezing all day.

How much rain does Esteil get?

About 1,010 mm a year, more than 87% of mainland French towns. May is the wettest month (110 mm) and March the driest (60 mm).

How sunny is it?

The nearest Météo-France station that records sunshine, Issoire (12 km away), averages 1,899 hours of sunshine a year.

Are these figures for Esteil itself?

No: they are the normals of the Météo-France station matched to Esteil, Cunlhat, 25 km away. France publishes its climate normals by station, not by commune; a valley, a hill or the sea can make a difference over a few kilometers.

Where do these figures come from?

Météo-France’s fiches climatologiques: 30-year averages (1991–2020) for each of its long-running stations, published as open data since 2024. They are normals, not a forecast.

Source: Météo-France, fiches climatologiques, 1991–2020 statistics (station CUNLHAT, edited 15/10/2026); altitude: IGN, RGE ALTI®. Licence Ouverte 2.0. Today’s forecast for Esteil →

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.