A town with more to fix than most. Harnes’s overall grade of D− puts it better than 2% of compared French towns, #112 of 120 in Pas-de-Calais. Where it falls short is health — after allowing for care homes, deaths from 2016 to 2025 were 18% above expected, against 12% below for the median of compared French towns. At €1,463/m², the median price, 70 m² costs 4.8 times the median annual income per consumption unit in the Communauté d'agglomération de Lens - Liévin. It is easy to get around without a car: just over nine in ten residents live within 800 m of a bakery, and 9% of working residents walk, cycle or take public transport to work.
Figures: amenities, INSEE BPE 2025 · commuting and employment, INSEE census 2023 · deaths, INSEE (by commune of residence, 2016–2025) · prices, DVF · income per consumption unit (an income adjusted for household size), INSEE Filosofi.
Hazard risk isn’t graded in France yet: national flood maps cover only some areas. The overall grade uses the other six subjects.
Each subject compares Harnes with other French towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far its rank is from the middle. American and UK towns are graded separately.
Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Harnes.
HealthHealth D−
Harnes’ death rate, adjusted for age and care homes, is higher than in 96% of compared French towns
Care access and life expectancy are shown for context, not graded.
Adjusted mortality in Harnes: 118 deaths for every 100 expected. From 2016 to 2025, 1,455 residents of Harnes died, against 1,070 expected from France’s death rates at each age: 36% more. In Pas-de-Calais, life expectancy at birth reaches 83.5 years for women and 77.5 for men (2025), next to 85.9 and 80.3 for France. 11 GPs practise locally.
+18%deaths against expected, after care homesD−Health Grade
Deaths per 100 expected · 2016–2025
Raw136
Adjusted118
Median town88
Expected100
11
GPs in Harnes · 3.9 GP consultations a year per resident within reach (APL)
2.3 mi
to the nearest emergency department, Polyclinique Med Chir D Henin Beaumont
3.6 mi
to the nearest maternity unit, Centre hospitalier de Lens
83.5 · 77.5
years of life expectancy at birth, women · men, Pas-de-Calais, 2025 (provisional) · France 85.9 · 80.3
For crime per resident, Harnes sits above 82% of compared French towns
On average over 2023–2025, every 1,000 residents saw 12.2 violent offenses and 18.2 graded property crimes a year. Police and gendarmerie recorded 385 offenses in Harnes in 2025. The graded crime recorded most here was criminal damage (2025).
12.2recorded violent incidents per 1,000 residents a yearC−Safety Grade
Recorded by type · 2025
Criminal damage122
Family violence93
Other physical violence49
Burglary46
Vehicle theft29
Theft from vehicles28
Sexual violence18
Fraud67
Theft without violence51
Drug use28
Not in the gradeTheft without violence, drug use and fraud are shown for information but left out of the Safety Grade, which counts violence plus burglaries, vehicle thefts, thefts from vehicles and criminal damage per resident.
12.2
recorded violent incidents per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025 average
18.2
recorded burglaries, vehicle thefts, thefts from vehicles and acts of criminal damage per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025 average
385
offenses recorded in the graded categories in 2025
0.3%
of the index rests on the département’s average, used where small counts aren’t published
Source: SSMSI (Interior Ministry), recorded crime by commune, 2023–2025 · Licence Ouverte · When armed robbery number five or fewer in a recent year, the figure is withheld, and the index uses the département’s average instead (0.3% of the index here). The count covers the offense categories the Safety Grade uses.
Schools
81.8% of candidates passed the brevet at the 12 collèges within 5 km, 1.3 points above the expected rate
Primary schools aren’t graded: France doesn’t publish their results by school.
The bac pass rate near Harnes is 87.0%, lower than both Pas-de-Calais’ towns (90.7%) and compared French towns (92.9%). On results, collèges and lycées here come #117 of 123 in Pas-de-Calais.
93%passed the bac (general and technological)C−School Grade
Ministry of Education (DEPP) · brevet and bac 2025, value added (IVAC, IVAL) · Licence Ouverte
Work & commuteJobs & income D
More people in Harnes are out of work than in Pas-de-Calais’ towns or across compared French towns: 16.2%
The median disposable income was €21,070 a year per consumption unit, below Pas-de-Calais’ towns (€22,665) and compared French towns (€25,970) alike. 2.3% of Harnes’ working residents had no journey to work at the census.
9%walk, cycle or take transit
How working residents got to work · census 2023
Driving88%
Public transport4%
On foot3%
Bicycle2%
Motorbike or scooter1%
4,100
jobs based in Harnes, 0.9 per working resident
16.2%
unemployment rate, ages 15 to 64 in the labor force · median of compared French towns 10.1%
€21,070
median annual income per consumption unit, 2023 · median of compared French towns €25,970
2%
worked without traveling (at or from home)
B+
Walkability: better than 75% of compared French towns
Source: INSEE, census 2023 (commuting, employment, jobs at place of work); INSEE, Filosofi 2023 · Licence Ouverte
HousingCost of living C+
For cost of living, Harnes gets a C+
Rents are the ministry’s estimates of advertised rents, not rents actually paid.
303 sales of houses and apartments in Harnes, from July 2023 to June 2026, give the median of €1,463/m². A house rents for an estimated €9.00/m² a month. The estimated advertised rent is €11.15/m² a month, close to Pas-de-Calais’ towns (€11.26/m²) and below compared French towns (€12.41/m²).
€1,463/m²median sale price
Median sale price per m² · Jul 2023 to Jun 2026
Harnes€1,463/m²
Median of towns€2,430/m²
Pas-de-Calais median€1,668/m²
By type
Median per m²
Sales
Houses
€1,463/m²
290
€11.15/m²
estimated advertised apartment rent a month, charges included (€9.30 to €13.38/m² a month)
4.8
times the median annual income per consumption unit in the intercommunality, for 70 m² at the median price
€9.00/m²
estimated advertised house rent a month, charges included
€21,190
median annual income per consumption unit, Communauté d'agglomération de Lens - Liévin
Source: DGFiP, DVF property sales (Etalab geolocated); Housing Ministry, Carte des loyers 2025; INSEE, Filosofi 2023 · Licence Ouverte
Who lives here
Degrees are less common in Harnes than in Pas-de-Calais’ towns or across compared French towns: 18% of adults
One measure of family life: 19% of residents are under 15. 11% of residents are 15 to 24, close to both Pas-de-Calais’ towns (12%) and compared French towns (11%). Ages in Harnes split evenly at 40.2: half are older, half younger.
40.2median age
HarnesPas-de-Calais medianFrance median
Ages · share of residents
11%
Under 1515–2425–4445–6465+
Highest diploma · residents 15 and older who have left education
No diploma26%
CAP or BEP28%
Baccalauréat21%
Higher education18%
Women and men · all residents
52% women, 48% men
WomenFrance medianMen
About 91 men for every 100 women. Median share of women: Pas-de-Calais 52.0%, France 51.8%.
People: INSEE, census 2023. Miles: center to center.
Questions about Harnes
Is Harnes safe?
It grades C− for safety, #84 of 120 in Pas-de-Calais. In 2025 police and gendarmerie recorded 46 burglaries and 122 acts of criminal damage.
Are schools in Harnes good?
They grade C−, better than 24% of compared French towns and #117 of 123 in Pas-de-Calais. 92% of 172 candidates passed the bac at Lycée polyvalent Louis Pasteur in 2025, 3 points below the expected rate given its pupils’ backgrounds. Primary schools aren’t graded: France doesn’t publish their results by school.
Is Harnes expensive to live in?
Homes cost less than in most compared French towns: the median sale price from July 2023 to June 2026 was €1,463/m², against €2,430/m² for the median of compared French towns. Incomes are lower than in most compared French towns too, so Harnes grades C+ for cost of living.
About Harnes
Commune in Pas-de-Calais, Hauts-de-France
Harnes is a commune of 12,247 people in the Communauté d'agglomération de Lens - Liévin. TownRatings compares communes, France’s local unit: each has its own mayor and its own statistics. Its area takes in the town and the countryside around it.
Built from INSEE’s 2026 official geography (COG) and IGN Admin Express boundaries
Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.