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DHealth Grade
Health in Busnes · INSEE deaths 2016–2025, DREES, BPE 2025

Deaths at each age in Busnes run higher than in 93% of French communes of 1,000+

From 2016 to 2025, 108 residents of Busnes died, against 96 expected from France’s death rates at each age and sex: 12% more. Busnes grades D for health, once care homes are allowed for.

Deaths 2016–2025
108
96 expected at France’s rates
Nearest emergency
9.4 km
Clinique Anne Artois
GP access (APL)
3.9
consultations a year per resident · median commune 3.5
Life expectancy, Pas-de-Calais
83.5 · 77.5
women · men, 2025 · France 85.9 · 80.3
What stands out

What stands out about health in Busnes

More deaths at each age than most towns

Allowing for its age, sex and care homes, Busnes had 28% more deaths over ten years than the median compared commune. That is what the Health Grade measures. Health Grade ↓

Against compared French towns (those with an overall grade). Only the death ratio is graded; care access and the area’s figures are shown for context.

Health Grade

Busnes grades D for health

One measure: deaths at each age over ten years, after care homes, ranked against 10,053 French communes of 1,000+.

Deaths at each age, after care homes (112 per 100 expected)Healthier than 7% of French communes of 1,000+

Deaths per 100 expected · 2016–2025

Raw112
Adjusted112
Median town88
Expected100

Busnes has no care home for older people in the BPE, so the care-home step leaves its figure at 112. Most towns have one, and their figures come down, so the comparison is with the median of 88. The care-home adjustment is a TownRatings modeling step, not an official statistic.

D−C

A fairly firm grade. Built on 108 deaths over ten years. Deaths vary by chance, more so in a small town; redrawing them 1,000 times puts Busnes between the 1st and 31st percentile nine times in ten: D− to C.

How the grade works

For each year from 2016 to 2025 we take the town’s residents by age and sex, apply France’s death rate for each, and add up the deaths that would give. The town’s actual deaths divided by that total is its death ratio: 100 means deaths at France’s rates. We then take out the care-home effect and rank the result against every French commune of 1,000 residents or more; lower is better. One measure, so the rank is the grade. Care access, heart and stroke figures and life expectancy on this page are not graded.

For its income

28% more deaths than towns with its income

Each dot is a compared French town; the line is the trend.

6080100120140€20,000€25,000€30,000€35,000€40,000Busnes 112
Median income per consumption unit (Filosofi 2023)Deaths per 100 expected, after care homes

Richer towns have fewer deaths at each age: the line follows compared French towns (correlation −0.57). At Busnes’ median income of €26,900, the line gives about 87 deaths per 100 expected; Busnes has 112. Income doesn’t change the grade: this only shows whether the town does better or worse than its circumstances suggest.

Source: INSEE deaths 2016–2025 and Filosofi 2023; the line and the care-home step are TownRatings calculations.

Getting care

Getting care in Busnes

Distances are in a straight line from the town center to the nearest site in INSEE’s amenity directory (BPE 2025).

Emergency department
9.4 km
Clinique Anne Artois · Béthune
19 minutes by road in 2019 (DREES) · median 14
Maternity unit
12 km
Polyclinique de la Clarence · Divion
median commune 8.1 km
Nearest hospital
9.4 km
Clinique Anne Artois · Béthune
Out of hours
116 117
the on-call GP service; 15 for the SAMU in an emergency, 112 from any phone

Road time: DREES, access to emergency care at 31 December 2019, the latest published; a site opened or closed since is not in it. Not graded.

Doctors and nurses

GPs within reach of Busnes offer 3.9 consultations a year per resident

Access to five professions (DREES APL 2024), and who practices in the town (BPE 2025).

Within reach, against the median commune · median commune in France = 100

BusnesMedian in Pas-de-CalaisMedian in France
GPs3.9
Nurses205
Physiotherapists131
Midwives16
Dentists41
0100200
In BusnesNumberPer 10,000 residents
GPs216.1
Pharmacies00
Dentists540.2
Nurses216.1
Physiotherapists324.1
Midwives00
Health centers00

APL (accessibilité potentielle localisée) is the health ministry’s measure of how much care is within reach: the professionals in the commune and nearby, weighted by distance and by how much each works, against the residents’ needs by age. It counts where professionals practice, not whether they take new patients. Under 2.5 GP consultations a year is the ministry’s line for an under-served commune; the median compared commune has 3.5.

GPs: consultations a year per resident, standardized for age. Others: full-time equivalents per 100,000 residents. Not graded.

Heart, stroke and life expectancy

The intercommunality and the département

France publishes these for the intercommunality (EPCI) and the département, not the town: Busnes shares them with its neighbors. Shown for context, not graded.

Intercommunality (EPCI): Communauté d'agglomération de Béthune-Bruay, Artois-Lys Romane

Deaths a year per 100,000 · 2020–2022

Coronary heart disease
74
Stroke
64
Heart failure
59
Median intercommunality
All the figures
Deaths per 100,000Hospital stays per 100,000Adults treated, %
Coronary heart disease74 61506 4597.2 5.4
Stroke64 59281 2232.4 1.9
Heart failure59 50464 3513.0 2.5

Small figures: the median intercommunality. Age-standardized. Santé publique France, Odissé: deaths 2020–2022, hospital stays 2021–2023, adults treated 2022.

Life expectancy in Pas-de-Calais

83.5
years at birth, women · France 85.9
77.5
years at birth, men · France 80.3

At 60, women in Pas-de-Calais can expect 26 more years and men 21.8. INSEE publishes life expectancy for départements, not towns.

Life expectancy: INSEE, 2025, provisional.

Towns its size

Busnes’ health against the 40 graded communes nearest its size: 38th of 41

French communes of 1,240 to 1,246 residents with a Health Grade, ranked by it.

#TownPeopleDeaths per 100 expected*EmergencyHealth
1Saint-Pierre-d'Aurillac Gironde1,246585.3 kmA+
2Mazières-en-Mauges Maine-et-Loire1,240596.4 kmA+
3Roncherolles-sur-le-Vivier Seine-Maritime1,245705.1 kmA
…
35Vineuil Indre1,24110312 kmC−
36Festubert Pas-de-Calais1,2421055.6 kmD
37Hantay Nord1,24411210 kmD
38Busnes Pas-de-Calais1,2431129.4 kmD
39Landrethun-le-Nord Pas-de-Calais1,24211413 kmD
40Chevillon Haute-Marne1,24411618 kmD
41Plougrescant Côtes-d'Armor1,24211617 kmD

* 2016–2025, after the care-home adjustment (median compared town: 88).

Neighbors

Health in Busnes’ neighbors

Towns of 2,500+ within 18 miles, colored by Health Grade. Tap one to open its health page.

ABCD
TownDeaths per 100 expected*EmergencyHealth
Busnes1129.4 kmD
Saint-Venant
2,999 · 3.9 km
12211 kmD−
Lillers
10,193 · 4.1 km
1129.4 kmD
Gonnehem
2,525 · 4.7 km
1024.8 kmC−
Isbergues
8,650 · 5.2 km
11014 kmD
Allouagne
2,823 · 6.3 km
1136.1 kmD
Chocques
2,785 · 6.3 km
1174.2 kmD−

* 2016–2025, after the care-home adjustment.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Deaths at each age. A town of retired people has more deaths than a town of students, whatever its health. So we compare each town’s deaths with the number France’s death rates for each age and sex would give its residents. 100 means deaths at France’s rates; 110 means 10% more.
  • Care homes. The care-home step is a TownRatings modeling step, not an official statistic: one factor for the whole country, fitted on how death ratios rise with care-home places per resident aged 80+. It makes the comparison fairer, but it is a model, and a town’s own care homes may differ from the average.
  • How sure. Small towns have few deaths, so chance moves their ratio. The range under the grade shows where the town would rank nine times in ten if deaths were drawn again. When it spans more than 40 points, the grade is marked less sure (≈).
  • Where people die. Deaths count where the person lived, not where they died, so a hospital town isn’t penalized for its hospital.
  • Not graded. Distances, APL, the intercommunality’s heart and stroke figures and the département’s life expectancy are shown for context; they don’t change the grade.
  • What France doesn’t publish. Unlike the UK, France publishes no life expectancy by town or neighborhood, no waiting times by hospital, no patient survey by GP practice and no census question on health.

How the grades work →

Questions about health in Busnes

How is Busnes’ Health Grade worked out?

Busnes gets D: healthier than 7% of French communes of 1,000+, on deaths at each age from 2016 to 2025 after allowing for care homes. 108 residents died, against 96 expected at France’s rates.

Why adjust for care homes?

Care-home residents are counted in the care home’s commune and are frailer than others their age, so towns with many places would look less healthy than they are. The adjustment is a TownRatings modeling step, not an official statistic.

Where is the nearest emergency department to Busnes?

At Clinique Anne Artois, 9.4 km away in a straight line. The nearest maternity unit is at Polyclinique de la Clarence, 12 km away. In an emergency, call 15 (SAMU) or 112.

Is it easy to find a GP in Busnes?

Busnes has 2 GPs and 0 pharmacies. GPs within reach offer 3.9 consultations a year per resident (median compared commune 3.5); under 2.5 counts as under-served. Whether a doctor takes new patients isn’t published.

What is life expectancy in Busnes?

INSEE doesn’t publish it by town. In Pas-de-Calais, it is 83.5 years for women and 77.5 for men (2025, provisional); France 85.9 and 80.3.

Sources: INSEE, deaths by commune of residence 2016–2025 · INSEE, population censuses 2012, 2017, 2023 · Eurostat, deaths and population by age and sex (© European Union) · INSEE, permanent amenity directory (BPE) 2025 · DREES, APL 2024 and access to emergency care 2019 · Santé publique France, Odissé · INSEE, life expectancy by département 2025 · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 · TownRatings grades and the care-home adjustment: our own modeling, ranking French towns against each other only, updated November 8, 2026. Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab) unless stated.

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.