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France›Pas-de-Calais›Hauts-de-France

Boulogne-sur-MerPas-de-Calais

40,539 residents make their home in this town in Pas-de-Calais, Hauts-de-France. Young adults aged 15 to 24 make up 15% of residents.

6 places within 18 miMap →
Photo: Matthieu Debailleul · CC BY-SA 1.0

Is Boulogne-sur-Mer a good place to live?

Boulogne-sur-Mer grades low on several counts. The weak point is safety (D−) — an average of 19 recorded violent incidents and 28.3 recorded burglaries, vehicle thefts, thefts from vehicles and acts of criminal damage per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025. With a C− overall, Boulogne-sur-Mer sits #68 of 120 in Pas-de-Calais. Set against the rest, it does better than a fifth of compared French towns. Its strongest is walkability — 99% of residents live within 800 m of a bakery, and 30% of working residents walk, cycle or take public transport to work. Buying 70 m² at the median €1,638/m² takes 5 years of the median income per consumption unit in the Communauté d'agglomération du Boulonnais. Pupils here do better than most: bac results 1.2 points above the expected rate; brevet results 5.1 points above the expected rate. Residents’ health trails most towns: after allowing for care homes, deaths from 2016 to 2025 were 14% above expected, against 12% below for the median of compared French towns.

Figures: amenities, INSEE BPE 2025 · commuting, INSEE census 2023 · brevet and bac results, Ministry of Education · recorded crime, SSMSI (Ministry of the Interior) · prices, DVF · income per consumption unit (an income adjusted for household size), INSEE Filosofi · deaths, INSEE (by commune of residence, 2016–2025).

Hazard risk isn’t graded in France yet: national flood maps cover only some areas. The overall grade uses the other six subjects.

What makes Boulogne-sur-Mer stand out

The 3 things Boulogne-sur-Mer does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data

How Boulogne-sur-Mer grades

Each subject compares Boulogne-sur-Mer with other French towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far its rank is from the middle. American and UK towns are graded separately.

How grading works

How TownRatings grades French towns →

Ancienne cathédrale Notre-Dame
Ancienne cathédrale Notre-Dame · Classé · Photo: Marc Ryckaert · CC BY 3.0
Boulogne-sur-Mer’s story

Boulogne-sur-Mer in pictures

On the Culture ministry’s list, Boulogne-sur-Mer counts 13 historic monuments: 5 classé at the top level of protection and 8 inscrit at the second.

The oldest protected part dates from the 11th century; the first monument here was protected in 1905.

Part of the town has been a protected historic area, a site patrimonial remarquable, since 2005.

Wikidata records 76 people born in Boulogne-sur-Mer before 1900, the earliest Godefroy de Bouillon, in 1060.

  • 1905First protected: Porte des Degrés
  • 2005The protected historic area is created
  • 2015Most recently protected: Église Saint-Vincent-de-Paul
Explore the history →
Nearby attractions

Nausicaá - Centre national de la mer and 18 more in and around Boulogne-sur-Mer

Other places to visit, museums and heritage in and near Boulogne-sur-Mer. Best known first.

All attractions →
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata

Photos from Wikimedia Commons, each under its own licence (our copy, resized).

Photo credits (1)

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Boulogne-sur-Mer.

Safety

Crime per resident in Boulogne-sur-Mer runs higher than in 98% of compared French towns

In all, 1,989 offenses reached the police record in Boulogne-sur-Mer in 2025. With 22,600 jobs for 14,400 working residents, Boulogne-sur-Mer draws people in from neighbouring communes.

19recorded violent incidents per 1,000 residents a yearD−Safety Grade

Recorded by type · 2025

Criminal damage693
Other physical violence362
Family violence352
Theft from vehicles196
Burglary190
Sexual violence153
Vehicle theft43
Drug use694
Theft without violence407
Fraud197

Not in the gradeTheft without violence, drug use and fraud are shown for information but left out of the Safety Grade, which counts violence plus burglaries, vehicle thefts, thefts from vehicles and criminal damage per resident.

19
recorded violent incidents per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025 average
28.3
recorded burglaries, vehicle thefts, thefts from vehicles and acts of criminal damage per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025 average
1,989
offenses recorded in the graded categories in 2025
0.1%
of the index rests on the département’s average, used where small counts aren’t published

Source: SSMSI (Interior Ministry), recorded crime by commune, 2023–2025 · Licence Ouverte · For armed robbery, this figure isn’t published when it’s small (five or fewer in at least one of the last three years); the index uses the département’s average instead, 0.1% of the index here. The count covers the offense categories the Safety Grade uses. Crimes are counted in the commune where they happen, then divided by its residents, so a town that draws people in from around can look higher.

Work & commuteJobs & income D

Unemployment in Boulogne-sur-Mer, 21.6%, runs above Pas-de-Calais’ towns and compared French towns

Median disposable income is €19,800 a year for each consumption unit. 2.5% of Boulogne-sur-Mer’s working residents had no journey to work at the census.

30%walk, cycle or take transit

How working residents got to work · census 2023

Driving66%
On foot19%
Public transport9%
Bicycle2%
Motorbike or scooter1%
22,600
jobs based in Boulogne-sur-Mer, 1.6 per working resident
21.6%
unemployment rate, ages 15 to 64 in the labor force · median of compared French towns 10.1%
€19,800
median annual income per consumption unit, 2023 · median of compared French towns €25,970
2%
worked without traveling (at or from home)
A+
Walkability: better than 97% of compared French towns

Source: INSEE, census 2023 (commuting, employment, jobs at place of work); INSEE, Filosofi 2023 · Licence Ouverte

HealthHealth D

Boulogne-sur-Mer has a higher adjusted death rate than 94% of compared French towns

Care access and life expectancy are shown for context, not graded.

Adjusted for age and care homes, Boulogne-sur-Mer records 114 deaths per 100 expected, near Pas-de-Calais’ towns (115) and higher than compared French towns (88). 4,752 deaths locally between 2016 and 2025, where France’s rates at each age predict 3,450: 38% above. Average lifespans in Pas-de-Calais: 83.5 years for women, 77.5 for men (2025), against 85.9 and 80.3 nationally. There are 40 general practitioners here.

+14%deaths against expected, after care homesDHealth Grade

Deaths per 100 expected · 2016–2025

Raw138
Adjusted114
Median town88
Expected100
40
GPs in Boulogne-sur-Mer · 4.7 GP consultations a year per resident within reach (APL)
0.9 mi
to the nearest emergency department, Centre hospitalier Duchenne de Boulogne Sur Mer
1.1 mi
to the nearest maternity unit, Centre hospitalier Duchenne de Boulogne Sur Mer
83.5 · 77.5
years of life expectancy at birth, women · men, Pas-de-Calais, 2025 (provisional) · France 85.9 · 80.3

Source: INSEE, deaths by commune of residence 2016–2025 and censuses; Eurostat, death rates by age (© European Union); INSEE, BPE 2025; DREES, APL 2024; INSEE, life expectancy by département 2025 · Licence Ouverte · TownRatings makes the care-home adjustment itself; it is a model, not an official statistic.

Schools

Schools around Boulogne-sur-Mer do better than those of 85% of compared French towns

Primary schools aren’t graded: France doesn’t publish their results by school.

At the collèges within 5 km of Boulogne-sur-Mer, 90.1% passed the brevet, above Pas-de-Calais’ towns (86.1%) and compared French towns (87.5%) alike. Ranked by results, schools here are #19 of 123 in Pas-de-Calais.

98%passed the bac (general and technological)ASchool Grade

Brevet pass rate · collèges within 5 km

Boulogne-sur-Mer90.1%
Median of towns87.5%

Bac pass rate · lycées within 5 km

Boulogne-sur-Mer94.2%
Median of towns92.9%
SchoolLevelCandidatesPassed, 2025
Collège privé Saint-Joseph de Navarin PrivateNearest collègeCollègeCollège11895%+6 pts
Lycée général et technologique MarietteNearest lycéeGeneral lycéeGeneral lycée37997%+2 pts
Collège AngellierBest against expectations: 12 points above the expected rateCollègeCollège6588%+12 pts

See all 18 schools →

98%
passed the general and technological bac, +1.7 pts against the expected rate
82%
passed the vocational bac, −0.5 pts against the expected rate
90.1%
passed the brevet at the collèges, +5.1 pts against the expected rate
0.1 mi
to the nearest collège from the town center

Ministry of Education (DEPP) · brevet and bac 2025, value added (IVAC, IVAL) · Licence Ouverte

HousingCost of living C+

Median price in Boulogne-sur-Mer: €1,638/m²

Rents are the ministry’s estimates of advertised rents, not rents actually paid.

Houses in Boulogne-sur-Mer sell for €1,596/m² and apartments for €1,667/m². 1,348 houses and apartments changed hands locally from July 2023 to June 2026. Also worth knowing: a house rents for an estimated €9.54/m² a month.

€1,638/m²median sale price

Median sale price per m² · Jul 2023 to Jun 2026

Boulogne-sur-Mer€1,638/m²
Median of towns€2,430/m²
Pas-de-Calais median€1,668/m²
By typeMedian per m²Sales
Houses€1,596/m²563
Apartments€1,667/m²785
€11.45/m²
estimated advertised apartment rent a month, charges included (€9.22 to €14.23/m² a month)
5
times the median annual income per consumption unit in the intercommunality, for 70 m² at the median price
€9.54/m²
estimated advertised house rent a month, charges included
€22,740
median annual income per consumption unit, Communauté d'agglomération du Boulonnais

Source: DGFiP, DVF property sales (Etalab geolocated); Housing Ministry, Carte des loyers 2025; INSEE, Filosofi 2023 · Licence Ouverte

Who lives here

A young town: 15% of people in Boulogne-sur-Mer are 15 to 24, more than in both Pas-de-Calais’ towns and compared French towns

Just over a fifth of adults hold a degree. Children under 15 make up 17%, about level with compared French towns (17%) and below Pas-de-Calais’ towns (18%). The middle age in Boulogne-sur-Mer is 39.8.

39.8median age
Boulogne-sur-MerPas-de-Calais medianFrance median

Ages · share of residents

Highest diploma · residents 15 and older who have left education

No diploma30%
CAP or BEP24%
Baccalauréat17%
Higher education22%

Women and men · all residents

53% women, 47% men

About 89 men for every 100 women. Median share of women: Pas-de-Calais 52.0%, France 51.8%.

Ages and diplomas in Boulogne-sur-Mer
Boulogne-sur-MerPas-de-Calais medianFrance median
Under 1517%18%17%
15–2415%12%11%
25–4424%24%23%
45–6424%26%26%
65+20%20%22%
No diploma30%24%19%
CAP or BEP24%27%26%
Baccalauréat17%19%18%
Higher education22%22%30%

INSEE, census 2023 · Pas-de-Calais median and France median: the median of compared communes

History

13 historic monuments and a protected historic area since 2005

France has no History Grade yet: this card describes, it doesn’t grade.

The earliest of these monuments dates from the 11th century. A protected historic area (site patrimonial remarquable) has covered part of the town since 2005. 6.1% of its homes were built before 1919, between Pas-de-Calais’ towns (4.2%) and compared French towns (7.4%).

13historic monuments

Monuments by protection · Mérimée

Classé5
Inscrit8
11th c.
oldest protected part
1905
first monument protected
2005
protected historic area (site patrimonial remarquable)
6.1%
of homes built before 1919 · median town 7.4%

Ministère de la Culture, Mérimée (Licence Ouverte 2.0) · INSEE, census 2023, homes by build period

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Boulogne-sur-Mer

15pages on Boulogne-sur-Mer

Landmarks

On the Culture ministry’s list, Boulogne-sur-Mer counts 13 historic monuments: 5 classé at the top level of protection and 8 inscrit at the second.

All monuments →
Photo credits

Château d'Aumont: Photo: Marc Ryckaert MJJR · CC BY 3.0 · Hôtel Desandrouins, dit aussi Palais Impérial: Photo: MOSSOT · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Porte des Degrés: Photo: This illustration was made by Peter Potrowl . · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Porte Gayolle: Photo: This illustration was made by Peter Potrowl . · CC BY-SA 3.0

Famous people from Boulogne-sur-Mer

164 notable people were born in Boulogne-sur-Mer.

See all 164 →
Photo credits

Franck Ribéry: Sven Mandel, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Godefroy de Bouillon: Maître de Fauvel, Public domain · Charles-Augustin Sainte-Beuve: Bertall, Public domain · Jean-Pierre Papin: Leo Medvedev/Лев Леонидович Медведев, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Auguste Mariette: Nadar, Public domain · Stéphane Lannoy: Alfonso Jimenez from Manchester, United Kingdom, CC BY-SA 2.0

Boulogne-sur-Mer’s neighbors

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more. The map uses IGN’s commune boundaries. See them on the map →

All towns in Pas-de-Calais →
Saint-Martin-BoulogneLe PortelOutreauWimilleSaint-LéonardSaint-Étienne-au-MontSaint-Martin-BoulogneLe PortelOutreauWimilleSaint-LéonardSaint-Étienne-au-MontBoulogne-sur-Mer
How the neighbors grade
TownPeopleMilesOverallCostSafetyHealth
Boulogne-sur-Mer40,539—C−C+D−D
Saint-Martin-Boulogne10,8881CCC−C−
Le Portel8,7681.6DCDD−
Outreau13,1381.6C−C+C−D−
Wimille3,8662.3CC−B−D−
Saint-Léonard3,3532.4—C—C
Saint-Étienne-au-Mont5,0293.5C+CA−C−

People: INSEE, census 2023. Miles: center to center.

Questions about Boulogne-sur-Mer

Is Boulogne-sur-Mer safe?

It grades D− for safety, #113 of 120 in Pas-de-Calais. In 2025 police and gendarmerie recorded 190 burglaries and 693 acts of criminal damage.

Are schools in Boulogne-sur-Mer good?

They grade A, better than 85% of compared French towns and #19 of 123 in Pas-de-Calais. The lycée stands out: 97% of 379 candidates passed the bac at Lycée général et technologique Mariette in 2025, 2 points above the expected rate given its pupils’ backgrounds. Primary schools aren’t graded: France doesn’t publish their results by school.

Is Boulogne-sur-Mer expensive to live in?

Estimated advertised apartment rents are €11.45/m² a month, charges included. Incomes are lower than in most compared French towns too, so Boulogne-sur-Mer grades C+ for cost of living.

About Boulogne-sur-Mer

Commune in Pas-de-Calais, Hauts-de-France

Boulogne-sur-Mer is a commune of 40,539 people in the Communauté d'agglomération du Boulonnais. TownRatings compares communes, France’s local unit: each has its own mayor and its own statistics. Its area takes in the town and the countryside around it.

Built from INSEE’s 2026 official geography (COG) and IGN Admin Express boundaries

Population
40,539 (INSEE, census 2023)
Intercommunality
Communauté d'agglomération du Boulonnais
Département
Pas-de-Calais (62)
Région
Hauts-de-France
Area
3 sq mi (7.8 km²)
INSEE code
62160

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, employment, commuting) · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (income per consumption unit, poverty) · DGFiP, DVF property sales, July 2023 to June 2026 · Housing Ministry, Carte des loyers 2025 · SSMSI, recorded crime by commune, 2023–2025 · Ministry of Education (DEPP), brevet and bac results and value-added indicators, 2025 · INSEE, deaths by commune of residence 2016–2025 and censuses 2012–2023; Eurostat, death rates by age (© European Union); INSEE, BPE 2025 (care homes, emergency and maternity units, GPs, pharmacies); DREES, APL 2024; INSEE, life expectancy by département 2025 (provisional) · INSEE, BPE 2025 and Filosofi 200 m grid (walking distances) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranking French towns against each other only, updated November 9, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.