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44.2median age
Who lives here · INSEE, census 2023

Fewer flats than 99% of compared French towns: 2.3%

In the typical compared French town, the share of single-parent households is 10%; Allouagne has 6.9%. 1.8% of households rent social housing (HLM), fewer than in 97% of compared French towns. At the 2023 Census, 2,823 people lived locally, in 1,230 households. Here, 0.3% of homes are second homes.

Throughout this page, the Pas-de-Calais median and the France median are the median of compared communes (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Allouagne

Fewer residents than in 2012

Allouagne had 3,008 residents at the 2012 census and 2,823 in 2023, down 6%: slower growth than in 91% of compared French towns. Population ↓

Written from INSEE’s census 2023 on this page, against compared French towns.

Population

−6% since 2012: slower than 91% of compared French towns

Residents at INSEE’s last three censuses, each recast in the 2026 commune boundaries. France has no yearly estimate by commune between censuses.

Census 2012
3,008
residents
Census 2017
2,925
residents
Census 2023
2,823
residents
in today’s commune boundaries

2012 to 2023

Allouagne−6%
Pas-de-Calais median−1%
France median+5%

2017 to 2023

Allouagne−3%
Pas-de-Calais median−1%
France median+2%

In two steps, −3% to 2017 and −3% after, the town’s change compares with +5% for the median compared French town and −1% in Pas-de-Calais.

Ages

10% of residents are 15 to 24, fewer than in 57% of compared French towns

Shares of residents by age at the 2023 census.

Age groups · share of residents

AllouagnePas-de-Calais medianFrance median
Under 1517%
15 to 2410%
25 to 4424%
45 to 6427%
65 and over21%
of whom 80 and over5.3%
0%20%40%

Median age of the 3,798 compared French towns

2535455565

■ Allouagne 44.2. The median compared French town: 44.

For Allouagne, the census puts residents aged 65 and over at 21%. With a median age of 44.2, Allouagne is older than 51% of compared French towns.

Women and men · all residents

52% women, 48% men

Allouagne
Pas-de-Calais median
France median
WomenMen

About 94 men for every 100 women. Median share of women: Pas-de-Calais 52.0%, France 51.8%.

Households

A smaller share of one-person households than 82% of compared French towns: 29%

A household is everyone who shares a main home (résidence principale). Household types come from INSEE’s fuller sample of a quarter of census forms.

One person 29%Couple, no children 34%Couple with children 30%Single parent 6.9%Several people, not a family 0.4%

Against the Pas-de-Calais median and the France median

Allouagne
Pas-de-Calais median
France median
One personCouple, no childrenCouple with childrenSingle parentSeveral people, not a family

Living alone · share

AllouagnePas-de-Calais medianFrance median
One-person households29%
Residents 65+ living alone32%
0%20%40%

The typical household size is 2.3 people. Measured more widely, 35% of households are one person living alone in the typical compared French town. 30% of households are couples with children.

Homes & cars

Fewer households without a car than 63% of compared French towns: 8.5%

Every home the census counted: main residences, second homes and occasional dwellings (INSEE counts them together), and empty homes. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

All homes · share of homes

AllouagnePas-de-Calais medianFrance median
Main residences93%
Second homes0.3%
Empty6.5%
0%50%100%

Type of home

Allouagne
Pas-de-Calais median
France median
HousesFlats

Cars per household · share of households

AllouagnePas-de-Calais medianFrance median
No car8.5%
One car43%
Two or more48%
0%30%60%

Without a car: one household in 12, against 11% in the median compared French town. Empty homes: 6.5% of the total.

Income

Per consumption unit, the median standard of living is €24,620 a year

The standard of living (niveau de vie) is a household’s disposable income after taxes and benefits, divided by its consumption units (UC) to allow for its size and make-up: 1 for the first adult, 0.5 for each other person 14 or older, 0.3 for each child under 14.

Median standard of living
€24,620
a year, per consumption unit (2023)
Medians: Pas-de-Calais €22,665 · France €25,970
Poverty rate
12.0%
of residents below 60% of France’s median standard of living
Medians: Pas-de-Calais 19.0% · France 13.0%

Medians of compared communes. Source: INSEE, Filosofi 2023.

Half of residents live in households above €24,620 a year per consumption unit and half below; the level is lower than in 65% of compared French towns. Living below the poverty line: 12.0% of residents.

Households by occupation

39% of households are headed by a retired person, a share 82% of compared French towns don’t reach

Households by the socio-professional group (PCS) of their reference person, INSEE’s own categories. Jobs and commuting are on the Work & commute page.

Households by reference person’s group · share of households

AllouagnePas-de-Calais medianFrance median
Retired39%
Managers and professionals6.1%
Intermediate occupations17%
Clerical and service workers12%
Manual workers17%
Craftspeople, shopkeepers, business owners3.3%
Farmers1.6%
Others not working4.5%
0%25%50%
Unemployment rate
10.5%
of economically active residents 15 to 64 (census 2023)
Median of compared communes: 10.1%
Working residents
1,160
aged 15 or older

Households headed by a manager or professional: 6.1%, below three quarters of compared French towns. Across Allouagne, 17% of households are headed by a manual worker. The usual figure: 32% of households are headed by a retired person in the typical compared French town.

Each household is counted once, by the occupation of its reference person (usually the oldest working adult).

Immigrants and foreign nationals

A smaller share of immigrants than 99% of compared French towns: 0.6%

INSEE publishes two measures, which overlap but aren’t the same. Neither is the UK’s “born abroad”.

Immigrants
16
0.6% of residents
Median of compared communes: 6.5%
Foreign nationals
12
0.4% of residents
Median of compared communes: 4.3%

Share of residents · census 2023

AllouagnePas-de-Calais medianFrance median
Immigrants0.6%
Foreign nationals0.4%
0%5%10%

Immigrant (immigré)

Born abroad, not French at birth. Someone stays an immigrant after becoming French. A French citizen born abroad (for example in Algeria before 1962) is not one.

Foreign national (étranger)

Not a French citizen today, wherever born. A child born in France to foreign parents can be a foreign national without being an immigrant.

Foreign nationals: 0.4%, below 99% of compared French towns. As a reference point, 6.5% of residents are immigrants in the typical compared French town.

INSEE publishes no country of birth or ethnicity by commune in these tables, and the census doesn’t ask about religion.

Couples

20% of residents 15 and over are single, below 92% of compared French towns

Residents 15 and over by how they live: the census asks both the legal status and whether people live as a couple.

Residents 15 and over · share

AllouagnePas-de-Calais medianFrance median
Married47%
In a civil partnership (PACS)9.2%
Living together, unmarried11%
Single20%
Divorced4.6%
Widowed8.5%
0%30%60%

By its share of married residents (47%), Allouagne is above 77% of compared French towns. In the typical compared French town, 25% of residents 15 and over are single.

Qualifications

Fewer graduates of higher education than 66% of compared French towns: 26%

Highest diploma of residents 15 and over who have left education, in French terms: the levels don’t map one-to-one to UK or U.S. ones.

Highest diploma · 15 and over, out of education

AllouagnePas-de-Calais medianFrance median
No diploma (or primary certificate)17%
Brevet6.2%
CAP or BEP (vocational)31%
Baccalauréat19%
Bac+214%
Bac+3 or bac+47.8%
Bac+5 or more4.2%
0%20%40%

17% of adults out of school have no qualification, against 19% in the typical compared French town. Measured more widely, 30% of adults out of school hold a higher-education qualification in the typical compared French town.

Towns its size

Among 41 French towns of 2,792 to 2,851 people, the 15th youngest

The 40 compared French towns nearest in population, by median age. Hover for each one’s second homes and immigrants; click for its page.

Allouagne 44.2
MiremontL'Aiguillon-la-Presqu'îleRodilhan
365268

At the ends of the range sit Miremont (37.7), the youngest, and L'Aiguillon-la-Presqu'île (66.6), the oldest.

Neighbors

Every neighbor is younger than Allouagne

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more, colored by median age. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

LapugnoyMarles-les-MinesBurbureAuchelLillersChocquesAllouagne
Under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownMedian age65+Second homesImmigrants
Allouagne44.221%0.3%0.6%
Lapugnoy
3,481 · 1.5 mi
41.821%0.7%0.9%
Marles-les-Mines
5,411 · 2 mi
42.821%0%1%
Burbure
2,834 · 2 mi
43.120%1.2%0.7%
Auchel
10,051 · 2.4 mi
4020%0.5%1%
Lillers
10,193 · 2.6 mi
40.820%0.5%1.9%
Chocques
2,785 · 2.6 mi
43.421%1.2%0.9%
More about Allouagne

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Census 2023. INSEE’s census is a rolling survey: a fifth of small communes each year, 8% of homes in large ones each year. “2023” pools the surveys of 2021 to 2025, so the figures describe the town around 2023, not on one day.
  • Medians of compared communes. The comparisons are the median of the département’s compared communes and of France’s (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median: not the total for the département or for France, which large cities pull towards their own figures.
  • Immigrants and foreign nationals. INSEE’s two measures: an immigrant was born abroad without French nationality; a foreign national isn’t French today. Neither is a count of people born abroad, which INSEE doesn’t publish by commune.
  • Second homes. Homes used for holidays or weekends, with occasional dwellings (kept for work, for example), which INSEE counts together. Their owners are counted where they live, not here.
  • Standard of living. INSEE’s Filosofi: disposable income per consumption unit, from tax and benefit files, 2023. The poverty rate is the share of residents below 60% of France’s median. Not published for the smallest communes.
  • What France doesn’t ask. The French census asks nothing about ethnicity, religion, language or health, so this page has no such section.

Questions about who lives in Allouagne

What is the population of Allouagne?

2,823 at INSEE’s 2023 census, 6% fewer than in 2012 (3,008).

How old are Allouagne’s residents?

The median age is 44.2, older than 51% of compared French towns. 21% are under 18 and 21% 65 or older.

How many second homes are there in Allouagne?

4, with occasional dwellings: 0.3% of all homes, against 2.1% for the median compared French town.

How many immigrants live in Allouagne?

INSEE counts 16 immigrants (born abroad, not French at birth), 0.6% of residents, and 12 foreign nationals (0.4%). The medians of compared French towns are 6.5% and 4.3%.

What is the median income in Allouagne?

€24,620 a year per consumption unit in 2023 (median of compared French towns €25,970); 12.0% of residents live below the poverty line. Source: INSEE, Filosofi.

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, ages, households, homes, marital status, diplomas, immigrants, foreign nationals, employment), 2026 geography · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (standard of living, poverty) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated November 9, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.