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5historic monuments
History of Écouché-les-Vallées · Monuments historiques

5 historic monuments, the oldest from protohistory

Part of the town has been a protected historic area, a site patrimonial remarquable, since 2020. The Culture ministry lists 5 historic monuments in Écouché-les-Vallées: 1 classé (France’s highest heritage protection) and 4 inscrit (the second level). That’s 23 for every 10,000 residents; the median compared French town has 2.5. We have photos of 3 of them.

Monuments historiques
5
23 per 10,000 residents
median compared town 2.5
Classé
1
the highest protection
Inscrit
4
the second level
Oldest part
Protohistory
of any listed monument
Homes before 1919
24%
median compared town 7.4%
In pictures

Monuments of Écouché-les-Vallées in pictures

Tap a photo to step through them full screen.

Photos from Wikimedia Commons, copied to our own server, each credited to its photographer with its license; names open the monument’s page.

How old

How old Écouché-les-Vallées’ monuments are

Each monument once, by the oldest part the list dates.

Prehistory & Antiquity to the 4th c.2
Middle Ages 5th–15th c.3
16th to 18th century Renaissance to Revolution0
19th century 1801–19000
20th century and later since 19010

5 of 5 dated monuments have parts from before 1500. The oldest dated: Camp du Bas de la Courbe (éperon barré) (Protohistory).

Map

Where Écouché-les-Vallées’ monuments stand

Every monument with a point on the ministry’s list; the larger, darker dots are classé.

Classé is the higher protection: any work on the building needs the State’s permission. Work on an inscrit building must be declared to the State in advance. Around both, building work in sight of the monument (usually within 500 m) needs the agreement of the architecte des Bâtiments de France.

Points as the ministry gives them: a monument spread over several plots has one point.

Classé

One classé monument in Écouché-les-Vallées

Classé is France’s highest protection for a building, held by about a third of the monuments on the list. Each card opens the monument’s page.

Inscrit

4 inscrit monuments in Écouché-les-Vallées

Inscrit is the second level of protection: the building is worth keeping, and any work on it must be declared.

Protected area

Écouché-les-Vallées has had a protected historic area since 2020

Sites patrimoniaux remarquables on the Culture ministry’s list, with the plan in force.

AreaCreated asPlan in force
SPR-28-50AVAP October 13, 2020AVAP (heritage area rules) October 13, 2020

A site patrimonial remarquable protects a whole area rather than one building: inside it, building work follows the area’s own plan and needs the agreement of the architecte des Bâtiments de France.

The list gives no boundaries, so the map can’t show the area.

Age of homes

24% of homes in Écouché-les-Vallées were built before 1919

Main homes by when they were finished, beside the median compared French town (the tick).

24%
Before 1919
11%
1919–45
18%
1946–70
29%
1971–90
9.5%
1991–2005
9.3%
2006 on
Écouché-les-ValléesMedian compared French town

24% of its main homes were built before 1919; the median compared French town has 7.4%. More of them were finished between 1971 and 1990 than in any other period (29%).

INSEE, census 2023: main homes (résidences principales) only; second homes and empty homes aren’t dated.

Born before 1900

3 people born in Écouché-les-Vallées before 1900

Their lives on one line.

Nicolas-Bernard Belzais-Courménil
Frédéric-Étienne Leroux
André Chéradame
170017501800185019001950
AC
André Chéradame1871–1948 · French journalist
NB
Nicolas-Bernard Belzais-Courménil1747–1804 · French politician
FÉ
Frédéric-Étienne Leroux1836–1906 · sculptor from France

Everyone born in Écouché-les-Vallées Birthplaces from Wikidata, checked against Wikipedia.

Neighbors

Historic monuments in the towns around Écouché-les-Vallées

TownResidentsMonumentsClasséProtected area
Écouché-les-Vallées2,19351Yes
Argentan13,527197—
Gouffern en Auge3,636148—
Falaise Calvados7,6802410—
La Ferté Macé5,07111—
Sées4,168106—
Athis-Val de Rouvre4,20160—
In brief

Écouché-les-Vallées in brief

Écouché-les-Vallées’s oldest monument, Camp du Bas de la Courbe (éperon barré), dates from protohistory. All told, the list holds 5 historic monuments, 1 of them classé, including Église Notre-Dame. Its housing is old: 24% of homes date from before 1919, against 7.4% in the median compared French town. Part of it has been a site patrimonial remarquable since 2020.

Of the 5 with a date, 3 come from the Middle Ages. André Chéradame (1871), Nicolas-Bernard Belzais-Courménil (1747) and Frédéric-Étienne Leroux (1836) were all born here before 1900. The rest is about typical: the list grew between 1907 and 1990.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Monuments historiques. France protects buildings at two levels. Classé, the higher (about a third of the list), means any work needs the State’s permission; inscrit means work must be declared to the State in advance. The Culture ministry’s Mérimée base lists every protected building, and this page counts them.
  • Partly protected. Many entries protect part of a building only (its façades and roofs, a staircase, a painted room). Each counts as one monument, like a fully protected one.
  • Where a monument is counted. In the commune named on its protection, moved to today’s commune where communes have since merged. A monument listed for several communes counts in each.
  • Sites patrimoniaux remarquables. Since 2016 France’s protected historic areas (the former secteurs sauvegardés, ZPPAUP and AVAP) share one name. Inside one, building work follows the area’s plan and needs the agreement of the architecte des Bâtiments de France.
  • What isn’t here. Protected objects (furniture, organs, paintings), old buildings with no protection, UNESCO World Heritage listings and labels such as “Plus Beaux Villages de France” aren’t on this list, so this page doesn’t count them.
  • No History Grade yet. Everything on this page is described, not graded: France’s History Grade isn’t built yet.

Questions about the history of Écouché-les-Vallées

How many historic monuments are there in Écouché-les-Vallées?

The Culture ministry lists 5 historic monuments in Écouché-les-Vallées: 1 classé and 4 inscrit.

Which monuments in Écouché-les-Vallées are classé?

One: Église Notre-Dame.

How old are the monuments of Écouché-les-Vallées?

The oldest parts of its listed monuments date from protohistory.

Is Écouché-les-Vallées a protected historic area?

Yes: part of Écouché-les-Vallées has been a site patrimonial remarquable since 2020.

When were monuments in Écouché-les-Vallées first protected?

The first in 1907, the latest in 1990.

How old are the homes in Écouché-les-Vallées?

24% of its main homes were built before 1919 (median compared French town: 7.4%).

France has no History Grade yet: this page describes, it doesn’t grade.

Sources: Ministère de la Culture, Mérimée base on POP (immeubles protégés au titre des monuments historiques), October 2026 · Ministère de la Culture, sites patrimoniaux remarquables, October 2026 · INSEE, census 2023 (main homes by build period) · Wikidata and Wikipedia (people born here) · Wikimedia Commons and Wikidata (photos of the monuments, each with its own credit and license) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated November 9, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.