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Compiègne - vue aérienne nocturne 20191028Photo: Pymouss · CC BY-SA 4.0
76%of the land protected
Outdoors in Compiègne · protected areas, woods and footpaths

76% of Compiègne’s land is protected for nature

74% of Compiègne is mapped woodland. Footpaths add up to 182 km across Compiègne (3.4 km per km²). Compiègne has 35 km of waymarked hiking routes. France has no Outdoors Grade yet: these are the figures, each beside the compared towns’ median.

Protected areas
76%
of the commune’s land
Compared town: 0.1%
Woodland
74%
of the land, mapped on OpenStreetMap
Compared town: 13%
Footpaths
182 km
3.4 km per km²
Compared town: 1.7 km per km²
Hiking routes
35 km
waymarked, GR and others
Compared town: 0.3 km per km²
Parks & woods
11
named, in or within 400 m of the commune
First: Forêt domaniale de Compiègne

Throughout this page, the Oise median and the France median are the median of compared communes (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median.

What kind of place

What kind of outdoors place is Compiègne?

Read from the data: what stands out first, good and less good.

What sets Compiègne apart: its protected countryside, then its woods.

Against French towns

How Compiègne compares with French towns

Each figure against the 3,798 compared French towns (communes with an overall grade): the marked bar is the town’s, the line the median. Described, not graded.

Protected areas76%Share of the land in a national park, regional nature park, nature reserve or Natura 2000 site
NoneMedian 0.1%100
90out of 100
Woodland74%Share of the land mapped as forest or woods on OpenStreetMap
Median 13%0100
99out of 100
Footpaths3.4 km per km²Km of mapped footpath and track open on foot, per km² of the commune
Median 1.7 km per km²08+
79out of 100
Hiking routes0.7 km per km²Km of waymarked hiking routes (GR and others), per km² of the commune
NoneMedian 0.3 km per km²3+
70out of 100

Percentiles among compared French towns; ties count half.

Towns its size

Compiègne has the 17th fewest footpaths per km² of 41 towns its size

The 40 compared French towns nearest in population (38,168 to 43,597 residents), by km of footpath per km². Hover for each one’s protected land and woods; click for its page.

Compiègne 3.4
Paris 6eSaint-Benoît
04.59 km per km²

From Paris 6e (8.4 km per km²) to Saint-Benoît (0.4 km per km²).

Every town in the comparison
TownPaths (km/km²)WoodlandProtectedCoast
1Paris 6e Paris8.41.7%0%149 km
2Bron Rhône7.16.1%0%251 km
3Villepinte Seine-Saint-Denis715%16%149 km
4Marseille 6e Bouches-du-Rhône6.81.2%0%1 km
5Neuilly-sur-Marne Seine-Saint-Denis6.69.5%11%157 km
6Rezé Loire-Atlantique6.67%3.6%37 km
7Arras Pas-de-Calais6.53.4%0%78 km
8Colomiers Haute-Garonne6.45.5%0%155 km
9Stains Seine-Saint-Denis6.36.9%14%142 km
10Boulogne-sur-Mer Pas-de-Calais5.81.3%0%On it
11Chartres Eure-et-Loir5.52.4%0%138 km
12Bagnolet Seine-Saint-Denis5.51.4%3.6%151 km
13Valenciennes Nord5.26.6%0.2%105 km
14Caluire-et-Cuire Rhône5.19.1%0.1%255 km
15Gagny Seine-Saint-Denis4.39.6%0.5%155 km
16Oullins-Pierre-Bénite Rhône4.22.3%0%246 km
17Pontault-Combault Seine-et-Marne4.127%0%166 km
18Angoulême Charente4.114%3.6%75 km
19Anglet Pyrénées-Atlantiques418%4.5%On it
20Garges-lès-Gonesse Val-d'Oise48.7%0%141 km
21Mantes-la-Jolie Yvelines3.712%7.1%109 km
22Bourg-en-Bresse Ain3.516%0%307 km
23Douai Nord3.55.3%1.1%88 km
24Marcq-en-Barœul Nord3.43.7%0%60 km
25Compiègne Oise3.474%76%119 km
26La Ciotat Bouches-du-Rhône3.420%27%On it
27Wattrelos Nord3.13.3%0%60 km
28Tremblay-en-France Seine-Saint-Denis33.9%0%151 km
29Poissy Yvelines312%0%131 km
30Le Cannet Alpes-Maritimes2.89.9%0%2.4 km
31Thionville Moselle2.733%0%307 km
32Joué-lès-Tours Indre-et-Loire2.515%0%179 km
33Villenave-d'Ornon Gironde2.47%14%26 km
34Gap Hautes-Alpes2.328%33%133 km
35Châteauroux Indre2.33.8%4.8%224 km
36Châlons-en-Champagne Marne2.20.7%0%237 km
37Montélimar Drôme1.88%0.9%123 km
38Draguignan Var1.529%0%26 km
39Castres Tarn1.19.7%1.2%90 km
40Saint-Joseph Réunion0.650%85%On it
41Saint-Benoît Réunion0.459%78%On it
The map

Parks, woods, footpaths & countryside

Tap a number to zoom to a park or wood. Tap a layer to hide it. The dashed line is the commune’s boundary.

12345678
Green: parks, gardens and woods mapped on OpenStreetMap, named or not.© OpenStreetMap contributors · INPN / PatriNat · IGN
Places to walk

Parks and woods to walk in, in and around Compiègne

Named parks, gardens and woods in the commune or within 400 m, the biggest and best-pathed first: Forêt domaniale de Compiègne leads, at 13,652 ha. Directions go to a point inside.

First pick

Forêt domaniale de Compiègne

Wood or forest
13,652 ha261.7 km of path
58 h 10 minto walk all 261.7 km of path
11 km south-eastfrom the center
Route Tournante sur le Mont Saint-MarcRoute Tournante sur la Tête Saint-JeanCircuit Trail+5 paths
Directionsto a point inside

Grand Parc

Park or garden
23 ha7.1 km of path
1 h 35 minto walk all 7.1 km of path
3.4 km eastfrom the center
Avenue des Beaux-MontsRoute EugénieRoute des Bordures+4 paths
Directionsto a point inside

Bassin des Muids

Park or garden
30 ha3.4 km of path
45 minto walk all 3.4 km of path
4.8 km north-eastfrom the center
Directionsto a point inside

Petit Parc

Park or garden
19 ha7.2 km of path
1 h 35 minto walk all 7.2 km of path
1.8 km north-eastfrom the center
Directionsto a point inside

Parc de Bayser

Park or garden
4.7 ha1.4 km of path
20 minto walk all 1.4 km of path
1.4 km south-westfrom the center
Directionsto a point inside

Parc Songeons

Park or garden
1.6 ha1.1 km of path
15 minto walk all 1.1 km of path
1.1 km northfrom the center
Directionsto a point inside

Parc de la Mairie

Park or garden · 20 m outside the commune
1.2 ha0.5 km of path
5 minto walk all 0.5 km of path
1.8 km northfrom the center
Directionsto a point inside

Jardin des Remparts

Park or garden
0.5 ha0.3 km of path
1 km north-eastfrom the center
Directionsto a point inside
All 11 named parks, gardens and woods
Forêt domaniale de CompiègneWood or forest · 13,652 ha · 261.7 km of path
Directions
Grand ParcPark or garden · 23 ha · 7.1 km of path
Directions
Bassin des MuidsPark or garden · 30 ha · 3.4 km of path
Directions
Petit ParcPark or garden · 19 ha · 7.2 km of path
Directions
Parc de BayserPark or garden · 4.7 ha · 1.4 km of path
Directions
Parc SongeonsPark or garden · 1.6 ha · 1.1 km of path
Directions
Parc de la MairiePark or garden · 1.2 ha · 0.5 km of path · just outside
Directions
Jardin des RempartsPark or garden · 0.5 ha · 0.3 km of path
Directions
Square de l'Église Saint-GermainPark or garden · 0.3 ha · 0.3 km of path
Directions
Place de la Croix BlanchePark or garden · 0.4 ha · 0.3 km of path
Directions
Parc du Foyer Edith PiafPark or garden · 0.2 ha · just outside
Directions

Source: © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL): named parks, gardens and woods; sizes are the whole site.

Protected areas

Protected land in and around Compiègne

The protected areas reaching the commune, and the nearest: national parks, regional nature parks, nature reserves and Natura 2000 sites.

Nature reserve

Beaux Monts et mares Saint-Louis nature reserve

2.5% of the commune4.8 km from the center
Natura 2000 site

Forêts picardes : Compiègne, Laigue, Ourscamps

76% of the commune0.9 km from the center
Natura 2000 site

Massif forestier de Compiègne

17% of the commune1.4 km from the center

Share of the commune’s land

Any protected area76%
Nature reserve2.5%
Natura 2000 site76%

Designations overlap (a regional park can hold a Natura 2000 site), so the rows don’t add up; the first counts each piece of land once.

76% of Compiègne’s land is protected, more than in 90% of compared French towns; the median compared town in Oise has 0.1%.

Source: INPN / PatriNat, protected areas July 2026, Natura 2000 December 2024; shares of IGN’s commune boundary.

Footpaths and woods

182 km of footpaths and 35 km of hiking routes cross Compiègne

Paths, bridleways, steps and tracks open on foot, and waymarked hiking routes, mapped on OpenStreetMap inside the commune; woods are mapped forest and woodland, private woods included.

Footpaths
182 km
3.4 km per km²
Hiking routes
35 km
waymarked: 0.7 km per km²
Woodland
74%
about 39.4 km² of mapped woods

Km per km² of the commune · mapped on OpenStreetMap

CompiègneOise medianFrance median
Footpaths3.4
Hiking routes0.7
024 km per km²

Share of the land · mapped woods and forest

CompiègneOise medianFrance median
Woodland74%
0%50%100%

That is more than in 79% of compared French towns for footpaths per km², and for woodland more than in 99% of compared French towns. Hiking routes often follow paths and lanes already counted, so the two lengths overlap: don’t add them. Every home in Compiègne is within 800 m of a mapped park or wood, as in most French towns.

12 named hiking routes within 2 km

GR (long-distance)Other named walk
GR 12A10 km
GR 124A1.3 km
de Saint-Quentin à Orrouy (selon GR 655)20 km
Du Puits du Roi au Vivier Corax8.5 km
Promenade de Royallieu6.7 km
Promenade du Chêne de Saint-Jean6.3 km
Promenade de Vieux moulin5.1 km
Promenade du Mont Tremble4.2 km
Promenade du Point de Vue des beaux Monts3.1 km
Sentier de la Rainette1.6 km
Les Coteaux de Margny1.5 km
Le mont Saint-Mard1.5 km

2 GR routes pass within 2 km of Compiègne: GR 12A and GR 124A.

Source: © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), extracts of October 25, 2026 (Geofabrik).

When to get out

The best walking months in Compiègne: April to September

Météo-France’s 1991–2020 normals at Margny-Les-Compiegne, 2.8 km away, and the daylight at the town’s latitude. Outlined months have long days, highs of 15 to 30 °C and little rain for the place.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Daylight (h)8.610.011.713.715.316.215.914.412.510.79.08.2
High (°C)681216192225252116107
Rain (mm)514543425854576344605365

April is the driest month (42 mm) and July the warmest (highs of 25 °C). 65 mm of rain falls in December, the wettest month. Frost comes on about 44 nights a year. The climate in Compiègne →

Neighbors

Next to Compiègne

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more, colored by the share of their land in protected areas.

VenetteMargny-lès-CompiègneChoisy-au-BacLacroix-Saint-OuenLongueil-AnnelThourotteCompiègne
Under 1%1–10 %10–25 %25–50 %50 %+
TownProtectedWoodlandPaths (km/km²)
Compiègne76%74%3.4
Venette
2,758 · 1.6 km
0%7.3%1.4
Margny-lès-Compiègne
8,677 · 2 km
0%1.3%2.1
Choisy-au-Bac
3,449 · 5.9 km
56%62%2.5
Lacroix-Saint-Ouen
5,415 · 6.1 km
76%73%1.2
Longueil-Annel
2,586 · 7.4 km
0%21%1.5
Thourotte
4,463 · 9.2 km
0.8%8%2.8
How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Protected areas. National-park cores, national parks’ outer areas, regional nature parks, nature reserves and Natura 2000 sites, from INPN. A national park’s core is strictly protected; its outer area and a regional park are charters between communes, not bans. Designations overlap, so the total counts each piece of land once.
  • Woodland. Forest and woods as OpenStreetMap maps them, private woods included: woods nobody has mapped are missing, and a mapped wood isn’t necessarily open to walkers.
  • Footpaths and hiking routes. Footpaths, bridleways, steps and tracks open on foot, then waymarked hiking routes (GR and others) measured apart. A route often follows a path or lane already counted: the two overlap. Paths nobody has mapped are missing.
  • Green space nearby. The share of residents (INSEE’s 200 m grid) within 800 m, as the crow flies, of a mapped park, garden or wood edge. It measures nearness, not a way in. Guadeloupe and French Guiana have no grid: their pages say whether the town center is within 800 m.
  • The coast. The straight-line distance from the town center to OpenStreetMap’s coastline, which follows the tide line into estuaries. A commune is on the coast when the coastline crosses its boundary.
  • No grade yet. U.S. and UK towns have an Outdoors Grade; French towns don’t yet. Each figure is set beside the median of compared communes (those with an overall grade) in the département and in France, each figure its own median.

Questions about the outdoors in Compiègne

Is Compiègne in a national or regional nature park?

No, but 76% of its land is in a nature reserve or a Natura 2000 site.

Are there good walks in Compiègne?

OpenStreetMap maps 182 km of footpaths and tracks open on foot in the commune, 3.4 km per km² (the median compared town: 1.7 km per km²); 35 km of waymarked hiking routes cross it.

How much of Compiègne is woodland?

74% of the commune is mapped woodland, private woods included; the median compared French town has 13%.

Is Compiègne near the sea?

No: the coast is 119 km from the town center, as the crow flies.

When is the best time for walking in Compiègne?

April to September: long days, mild highs and little rain, from Météo-France’s 1991–2020 normals at the nearest suitable station.

Why is there no Outdoors Grade for French towns?

TownRatings grades the outdoors in the U.S. and the UK; the French figures are new and not graded yet. This page sets each one beside the median compared French town instead.

Sources: INPN / PatriNat (protected areas 2026, Natura 2000 2024) · © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL (paths, hiking routes, woods, coast, gardens) · INSEE, Filosofi 2021 200 m grid (residents) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Météo-France normals 1991–2020 · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated October 30, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.