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Compiègne - vue aérienne nocturne 20191028
France›Oise›Hauts-de-France

CompiègneOise

A town of 40,761 in Oise, Hauts-de-France.

6 places within 18 miMap →
Photo: Pymouss · CC BY-SA 4.0
Compiègne - vue aérienne nocturne 20191028

Compiègne, Oise · Pymouss · CC BY-SA 4.0

Is Compiègne a good place to live?

Compiègne grades C− overall: better than 15% of compared French towns, and #40 of 56 in Oise. Its weakest subject is cost of living (C−): at the median price, a 70 m² home costs 6.7 times the median annual income per consumption unit in the intercommunality. Its strongest is walkability (A+): 82% of residents live within 800 m of a bakery, and 32% of working residents walk, cycle or take public transport to work.

Hazard risk isn’t graded in France yet: national flood maps cover only some areas. The overall grade uses the other six subjects.

What makes Compiègne stand out

The 3 things Compiègne does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data

How Compiègne grades

Each subject compares Compiègne with other French towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far its rank is from the middle. American and UK towns are graded separately.

How grading works

How TownRatings grades French towns →

Chapelle Sainte-Corneille, dans la forêt de Compiègne
Chapelle Sainte-Corneille, dans la forêt de Compiègne · Classé · Photo: JM BACCIOCHINI · CC BY-SA 3.0
Compiègne’s story

Compiègne in pictures

The Culture ministry lists 48 historic monuments in Compiègne: 16 classé (France’s highest heritage protection) and 31 inscrit (the second level).

That’s 12 for every 10,000 residents, more per resident than 88% of compared French towns; the median compared French town has 2.5.

The oldest protected part dates from the 12th century, and the first monument here was protected in 1840, on France’s very first list.

Part of the town has been a protected historic area, a site patrimonial remarquable, since 2006.

  • 1840First protected: Église Saint-Antoine
  • 2006The protected historic area is created
  • 2022Most recently protected: Stade Paul Cosyns
Explore the history →
Nearby attractions

Château de Compiègne and 17 more in and around Compiègne

Museums, heritage and other places to visit in and near Compiègne. Best known first.

All attractions →
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata

Photos from Wikimedia Commons, each under its own licence (our copy, resized).

Photo credits (4)

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Compiègne.

Work & commuteJobs & income C

Compiègne has higher unemployment than Oise’s towns or compared French towns: 15.7%

That puts Compiègne above both Oise’s towns (10.8%) and compared French towns (10.1%). Compiègne has 26,550 jobs for 15,400 working residents, 1.7 per worker. The median disposable income is €23,310 a year per consumption unit.

32%walk, cycle or take transit

How working residents got to work · census 2023

Driving64%
Public transport19%
On foot10%
Bicycle3%
Motorbike or scooter1%
26,550
jobs based in Compiègne, 1.7 per working resident
15.7%
unemployment rate, ages 15 to 64 in the labor force · median of compared French towns 10.1%
€23,310
median annual income per consumption unit, 2023 · median of compared French towns €25,970
3%
worked without traveling (at or from home)
A+
Walkability: better than 96% of compared French towns

Source: INSEE, census 2023 (commuting, employment, jobs at place of work); INSEE, Filosofi 2023 · Licence Ouverte

History

48 historic monuments and a protected historic area since 2006

France has no History Grade yet: this card describes, it doesn’t grade.

The Culture ministry lists 48 historic monuments in Compiègne: 16 classé (France’s highest heritage protection) and 31 inscrit (the second level). Per 10,000 residents, Compiègne counts 12 protected monuments, above both Oise’s towns (4.1) and compared French towns (2.5). Part of the town has been a protected historic area, a site patrimonial remarquable, since 2006.

48historic monuments
12th c.
oldest protected part
1840
first monument protected
2006
protected historic area (site patrimonial remarquable)
6.9%
of homes built before 1919 · median town 7.4%

Ministère de la Culture, Mérimée (Licence Ouverte 2.0) · INSEE, census 2023, homes by build period

HousingCost of living C−

Renting in Compiègne costs more than in Oise’s towns or compared French towns, at an estimated advertised €14.72/m² a month

Rents are the ministry’s estimates of advertised rents, not rents actually paid.

On this, Compiègne is above both Oise’s towns (€13.79/m²) and compared French towns (€12.41/m²). The median price, €2,471/m², comes from 1,527 sales of houses and apartments in Compiègne from July 2023 to June 2026. Houses in Compiègne sell for €2,911/m² and apartments for €2,293/m².

€2,471/m²median sale price

Median sale price per m² · Jul 2023 to Jun 2026

Compiègne€2,471/m²
Median of towns€2,430/m²
Oise median€2,311/m²
By typeMedian per m²Sales
Houses€2,911/m²377
Apartments€2,293/m²1,150
€14.72/m²
estimated advertised apartment rent a month, charges included (€11.83 to €18.32/m² a month)
6.7
times the median annual income per consumption unit in the intercommunality, for 70 m² at the median price
€13.44/m²
estimated advertised house rent a month, charges included
€25,950
median annual income per consumption unit, Communauté d'agglomération de la Région de Compiègne et de la Basse Automne

Source: DGFiP, DVF property sales (Etalab geolocated); Housing Ministry, Carte des loyers 2025; INSEE, Filosofi 2023 · Licence Ouverte

Schools

87.6% of candidates passed the brevet at the seven collèges within 5 km, 0.6 points below the expected rate

Primary schools aren’t graded: France doesn’t publish their results by school.

91.0% of candidates passed the bac at the lycées within 5 km of Compiègne, close to Oise’s towns (89.7%) and below compared French towns (92.9%).

94%passed the bac (general and technological)CSchool Grade

Brevet pass rate · collèges within 5 km

Compiègne87.6%
Median of towns87.5%

Bac pass rate · lycées within 5 km

Compiègne91.0%
Median of towns92.9%
SchoolLevelCandidatesPassed, 2025
Collège Gaëtan DenainNearest collègeCollègeCollège13575%−4 pts
Lycée Mireille GrenetNearest lycéeGeneral lycéeGeneral lycée35289%−5 pts
Collège André MalrauxBest against expectations: 23 points above the expected rateCollègeCollège7588%+23 pts

See all 15 schools →

94%
passed the general and technological bac, −2.5 pts against the expected rate
79%
passed the vocational bac, −6 pts against the expected rate
87.6%
passed the brevet at the collèges, −0.6 pts against the expected rate
0.3 mi
to the nearest collège from the town center

Ministry of Education (DEPP) · brevet and bac 2025, value added (IVAC, IVAL) · Licence Ouverte

Safety

Compiègne has more crime per resident than 67% of compared French towns

Police and gendarmerie recorded 1,044 offenses in the graded categories in Compiègne in 2025. For armed robbery, this figure isn’t published when it’s small (five or fewer in at least one of the last three years); the index uses the département’s average instead, 0.1% of the index here.

10recorded violent incidents per 1,000 residents a yearCSafety Grade

Recorded by type · 2025

Criminal damage406
Family violence160
Theft from vehicles133
Other physical violence130
Sexual violence100
Vehicle theft61
Burglary54
Drug use539
Theft without violence406
Fraud215

Not in the gradeTheft without violence, drug use and fraud are shown for information but left out of the Safety Grade, which counts violence plus burglaries, vehicle thefts, thefts from vehicles and criminal damage per resident.

10
recorded violent incidents per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025 average
15.6
recorded burglaries, vehicle thefts, thefts from vehicles and acts of criminal damage per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025 average
1,044
offenses recorded in the graded categories in 2025
0.1%
of the index rests on the département’s average, used where small counts aren’t published

Source: SSMSI (Interior Ministry), recorded crime by commune, 2023–2025 · Licence Ouverte

HealthHealth C+

Allowing for age and care homes, Compiègne sees 93 deaths per 100 expected, against 97 in Oise’s towns and 88 in compared French towns

Care access and life expectancy are shown for context, not graded.

From 2016 to 2025, 4,048 residents of Compiègne died, against 3,625 expected from France’s death rates at each age: 12% more. Its eight care homes for older people (688 places) count their residents as Compiègne’s; allowing for them, deaths were 7% below expected. The care-home adjustment is a TownRatings modeling step, not an official statistic.

−7%deaths against expected, after care homesC+Health Grade

Deaths per 100 expected · 2016–2025

Raw112
Adjusted93
Median town88
Expected100
59
GPs in Compiègne · 3.6 GP consultations a year per resident within reach (APL)
0.5 mi
to the nearest emergency department, Polyclinique Saint Come
0.5 mi
to the nearest maternity unit, Polyclinique Saint Come
84.5 · 79.6
years of life expectancy at birth, women · men, Oise, 2025 (provisional) · France 85.9 · 80.3

Source: INSEE, deaths by commune of residence 2016–2025 and censuses; Eurostat, death rates by age (© European Union); INSEE, BPE 2025; DREES, APL 2024; INSEE, life expectancy by département 2025 · Licence Ouverte

Who lives here

Compiègne skews young, with 17% of residents aged 15 to 24, more than Oise’s towns or compared French towns

In the comparison, Compiègne comes above both Oise’s towns (11%) and compared French towns (11%). Among adults, 38% have a degree.

37.6median age
CompiègneOise medianFrance median

Ages · share of residents

Highest diploma · residents 15 and older who have left education

No diploma21%
CAP or BEP18%
Baccalauréat17%
Higher education38%

Women and men · all residents

53% women, 47% men

About 90 men for every 100 women. Median share of women: Oise 51.7%, France 51.8%.

Ages and diplomas in Compiègne
CompiègneOise medianFrance median
Under 1517%19%17%
15–2417%11%11%
25–4424%25%23%
45–6423%25%26%
65+19%19%22%
No diploma21%22%19%
CAP or BEP18%26%26%
Baccalauréat17%18%18%
Higher education38%26%30%

INSEE, census 2023 · Oise median and France median: the median of compared communes

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Compiègne

15pages on Compiègne

Landmarks

The Culture ministry lists 48 historic monuments in Compiègne: 16 classé (France’s highest heritage protection) and 31 inscrit (the second level).

All monuments →
Photo credits

Ancienne abbaye de Saint-Corneille, abritant la Bibliothèque municipale Saint-Corneille: Photo: P.poschadel · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Vestiges du couvent des Jacobins et ancienne enceinte de la ville: Photo: P.poschadel · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Palais de Compiègne et ses abords: Photo: © 2005 Idarvol · CC BY-SA 2.0 fr

Famous people from Compiègne

76 notable people were born in Compiègne.

See all 76 →
Photo credits

Nolan Roux: Dizcoke, Public domain · Albert Robida: Braun, Clément et Cie, Public domain · Christophe Capelle: Eric HOUDAS, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Jacques de Billy: Jacques de Billy, Public domain · Ibrahim Diakité: feguifoot, Public domain · Paul Helbronner: Dessin de Paul Helbronner scanné par Olivier Bensaude, Public domain

Compiègne’s neighbors

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more. The map uses IGN’s commune boundaries. See them on the map →

All towns in Oise →
VenetteMargny-lès-CompiègneChoisy-au-BacLacroix-Saint-OuenLongueil-AnnelThourotteVenetteMargny-lès-CompiègneChoisy-au-BacLacroix-Saint-OuenLongueil-AnnelThourotteCompiègne
How the neighbors grade
TownPeopleMilesOverallCostSafetyHealth
Compiègne40,761—C−C−CC+
Venette2,7581C−CC−C
Margny-lès-Compiègne8,6771.3CC−BC+
Choisy-au-Bac3,4493.7B+C−AC
Lacroix-Saint-Ouen5,4153.8C+C−B−C−
Longueil-Annel2,5864.6DB−B−D−
Thourotte4,4635.7C−B−C−B

People: INSEE, census 2023. Miles: center to center.

Questions about Compiègne

Is Compiègne safe?

It grades C for safety, #37 of 56 in Oise. In 2025 police and gendarmerie recorded 54 burglaries and 406 acts of criminal damage.

Are schools in Compiègne good?

They grade C, better than 28% of compared French towns and #28 of 55 in Oise. 89% of 352 candidates passed the bac at Lycée Mireille Grenet in 2025, 5 points below the expected rate given its pupils’ backgrounds. Primary schools aren’t graded: France doesn’t publish their results by school.

Is Compiègne expensive to live in?

Incomes are lower than in most compared French towns, so Compiègne grades C− for cost of living.

About Compiègne

Commune in Oise, Hauts-de-France

Compiègne is a commune of 40,761 people in the Communauté d'agglomération de la Région de Compiègne et de la Basse Automne. TownRatings compares communes, France’s local unit: each has its own mayor and its own statistics. Its area takes in the town and the countryside around it.

Built from INSEE’s 2026 official geography (COG) and IGN Admin Express boundaries

Population
40,761 (INSEE, census 2023)
Intercommunality
Communauté d'agglomération de la Région de Compiègne et de la Basse Automne
Département
Oise (60)
Région
Hauts-de-France
Area
20.5 sq mi (53.2 km²)
INSEE code
60159

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, employment, commuting) · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (income per consumption unit, poverty) · DGFiP, DVF property sales, July 2023 to June 2026 · Housing Ministry, Carte des loyers 2025 · SSMSI, recorded crime by commune, 2023–2025 · Ministry of Education (DEPP), brevet and bac results and value-added indicators, 2025 · INSEE, deaths by commune of residence 2016–2025 and censuses 2012–2023; Eurostat, death rates by age (© European Union); INSEE, BPE 2025 (care homes, emergency and maternity units, GPs, pharmacies); DREES, APL 2024; INSEE, life expectancy by département 2025 (provisional) · INSEE, BPE 2025 and Filosofi 200 m grid (walking distances) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranking French towns against each other only, updated October 30, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.