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France›Nord›Hauts-de-France

BourbourgNord

Home to 6,931 people, this town lies in Nord, Hauts-de-France.

6 places within 18 miMap →
Photo: Roehrensee · CC BY 4.0
Bourbourg IMG 1461

Bourbourg, Nord · Roehrensee · CC BY 4.0

Is Bourbourg a good place to live?

Some subjects shine; others lag. Residents’ health trails most towns: after allowing for care homes, deaths from 2016 to 2025 were 18% above expected, against 12% below for the median of compared French towns. School results are strong: brevet results 4.4 points above the expected rate. At €1,714/m², the median price, 70 m² costs 5.2 times the median annual income per consumption unit in the Communauté urbaine de Dunkerque. Getting around on foot or by bus is easy: 78% of residents live within 800 m of a bakery, and 12% of working residents walk, cycle or take public transport to work. Overall, that makes a C+, better than 38% of compared French towns. The ranking puts it #71 of 189 in Nord. Jobs & income is weaker too (D): 0.8 jobs per working resident; 13.4% unemployment.

Figures: brevet and bac results, Ministry of Education · amenities, INSEE BPE 2025 · commuting and employment, INSEE census 2023 · deaths, INSEE (by commune of residence, 2016–2025) · prices, DVF · income per consumption unit (an income adjusted for household size), INSEE Filosofi.

Hazard risk isn’t graded in France yet: national flood maps cover only some areas. The overall grade uses the other six subjects.

What makes Bourbourg stand out

The 2 things Bourbourg does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data

How Bourbourg grades

Each subject compares Bourbourg with other French towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far its rank is from the middle. American and UK towns are graded separately.

How grading works

How TownRatings grades French towns →

Église Saint-Jean-Baptiste
Église Saint-Jean-Baptiste · Classé · Photo: Velvet · CC BY-SA 3.0
Bourbourg’s story

Bourbourg in pictures

Bourbourg has 5 historic monuments on the Culture ministry’s list: 1 classé, the highest protection, and 4 inscrit, the second level.

That’s 7.2 for every 10,000 residents, more per resident than 79% of compared French towns; the median compared French town has 2.5.

The oldest protected part dates from the 18th century; the first monument here was protected in 1920.

Wikidata records 2 people born in Bourbourg before 1900, the earliest Charles Étienne Brasseur de Bourbourg, in 1814.

  • 1920First protected: Église Saint-Jean-Baptiste
  • 2004Most recently protected: Maison de Edmond de Coussemaker
Explore the history →

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Bourbourg.

HealthHealth D−

Bourbourg loses more people than its age profile suggests, 118 per 100 expected, above Nord’s towns and compared French towns

Care access and life expectancy are shown for context, not graded.

7 GPs practise in Bourbourg. At birth, a girl in Nord can expect 84.5 years and a boy 78.8 (2025); across France, 85.9 and 80.3. France’s death rates at each age would predict 670 deaths locally from 2016 to 2025; there were 1,033, 54% more.

+18%deaths against expected, after care homesD−Health Grade

Deaths per 100 expected · 2016–2025

Raw154
Adjusted118
Median town88
Expected100
7
GPs in Bourbourg · 3.2 GP consultations a year per resident within reach (APL)
5.9 mi
to the nearest emergency department, Polyclinique de Grande Synthe
10.8 mi
to the nearest maternity unit, Centre hospitalier de Dunkerque
84.5 · 78.8
years of life expectancy at birth, women · men, Nord, 2025 (provisional) · France 85.9 · 80.3

Source: INSEE, deaths by commune of residence 2016–2025 and censuses; Eurostat, death rates by age (© European Union); INSEE, BPE 2025; DREES, APL 2024; INSEE, life expectancy by département 2025 · Licence Ouverte · Allowing for care homes is a TownRatings estimate, not a published statistic.

Schools

Brevet results near Bourbourg run high: 96.2% passed, above Nord’s towns and compared French towns

Primary schools aren’t graded: France doesn’t publish their results by school.

There is no general lycée within 5 km; one lies 6.4 mi away. Its collèges and lycées rank #4 of 195 in Nord on results.

96.2%passed the brevetA+School Grade

Brevet pass rate · collèges within 5 km

Bourbourg96.2%
Median of towns87.5%
SchoolLevelCandidatesPassed, 2025
Collège Jean JaurèsNearest collègeCollègeCollège6389%+3 pts
Collège Notre-Dame PrivateBest against expectations: 5 points above the expected rateCollègeCollège16099%+5 pts
96.2%
passed the brevet at the collèges, +4.4 pts against the expected rate
0.1 mi
to the nearest collège from the town center

Ministry of Education (DEPP) · brevet and bac 2025, value added (IVAC, IVAL) · Licence Ouverte

Work & commuteJobs & income D

Money is tighter in Bourbourg than in Nord’s towns or compared French towns: the median disposable income is €22,350 a year per consumption unit

13.4% of the labour force were unemployed, about level with Nord’s towns (13.2%) and above compared French towns (10.1%). Bus, tram or train carried 2.9% of working residents in Bourbourg to work at the census. At the census, 4.0% of working residents in Bourbourg didn’t travel to work at all.

12%walk, cycle or take transit

How working residents got to work · census 2023

Driving83%
On foot7%
Public transport3%
Bicycle2%
Motorbike or scooter1%
2,250
jobs based in Bourbourg, 0.8 per working resident
13.4%
unemployment rate, ages 15 to 64 in the labor force · median of compared French towns 10.1%
€22,350
median annual income per consumption unit, 2023 · median of compared French towns €25,970
4%
worked without traveling (at or from home)
A−
Walkability: better than 82% of compared French towns

Source: INSEE, census 2023 (commuting, employment, jobs at place of work); INSEE, Filosofi 2023 · Licence Ouverte

History

Bourbourg has 5 historic monuments, 1 classé

France has no History Grade yet: this card describes, it doesn’t grade.

Bourbourg has 7.2 protected monuments for every 10,000 residents. Among the classé monuments here is Église Saint-Jean-Baptiste. Its oldest listed monument dates from the 18th century. Nearly a tenth of its homes were built before 1919, above Nord’s towns (6.3%) and compared French towns (7.4%) alike.

5historic monuments

Monuments by protection · Mérimée

Classé1
Inscrit4

Among them · Classé

18th c.
oldest protected part
1920
first monument protected
9.2%
of homes built before 1919 · median town 7.4%
7.2
monuments per 10,000 residents · median town 2.5

Ministère de la Culture, Mérimée (Licence Ouverte 2.0) · INSEE, census 2023, homes by build period

Safety

Crime per resident in Bourbourg is higher than in 70% of compared French towns

The police record for Bourbourg lists 179 offenses in 2025. Graded property crimes ran at 14.1 per 1,000 residents a year, and violence against people at 12 (2023–2025 average). The graded crime recorded most locally was criminal damage (2025).

12recorded violent incidents per 1,000 residents a yearCSafety Grade

Recorded by type · 2025

Criminal damage55
Family violence48
Other physical violence28
Sexual violence25
Burglary14
Theft from vehicles9
Theft without violence39
Drug use29
Fraud27

Not in the gradeTheft without violence, drug use and fraud are shown for information but left out of the Safety Grade, which counts violence plus burglaries, vehicle thefts, thefts from vehicles and criminal damage per resident.

12
recorded violent incidents per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025 average
14.1
recorded burglaries, vehicle thefts, thefts from vehicles and acts of criminal damage per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025 average
179
offenses recorded in the graded categories in 2025
1.7%
of the index rests on the département’s average, used where small counts aren’t published

Source: SSMSI (Interior Ministry), recorded crime by commune, 2023–2025 · Licence Ouverte · Small counts of armed robbery and vehicle theft go unpublished (five or fewer in at least one of the last three years); the département’s average stands in, 1.7% of the index here. The count covers the offense categories the Safety Grade uses.

Who lives here

Fewer people in Bourbourg hold a degree than in Nord’s towns or compared French towns: 19%

13% of residents are aged 15 to 24. Children under 15 make up 18%, about level with Nord’s towns (19%) and above compared French towns (17%). The median resident of Bourbourg is 40.4 years old.

40.4median age
BourbourgNord medianFrance median

Ages · share of residents

Highest diploma · residents 15 and older who have left education

No diploma28%
CAP or BEP29%
Baccalauréat19%
Higher education19%

Women and men · all residents

52% women, 48% men

About 92 men for every 100 women. Median share of women: Nord 51.9%, France 51.8%.

Ages and diplomas in Bourbourg
BourbourgNord medianFrance median
Under 1518%19%17%
15–2413%12%11%
25–4424%24%23%
45–6424%25%26%
65+21%19%22%
No diploma28%23%19%
CAP or BEP29%26%26%
Baccalauréat19%18%18%
Higher education19%26%30%

INSEE, census 2023 · Nord median and France median: the median of compared communes

HousingCost of living B−

Renting in Bourbourg costs less than in Nord’s towns or compared French towns, at an estimated advertised €10.59/m² a month

Rents are the ministry’s estimates of advertised rents, not rents actually paid.

Behind the median of €1,714/m²: 257 houses and apartments sold in Bourbourg between July 2023 and June 2026. A house rents for an estimated €8.89/m² a month. Houses were 91% of what sold.

€1,714/m²median sale price

Median sale price per m² · Jul 2023 to Jun 2026

Bourbourg€1,714/m²
Median of towns€2,430/m²
Nord median€1,810/m²
By typeMedian per m²Sales
Houses€1,646/m²234
€10.59/m²
estimated advertised apartment rent a month, charges included (€8.63 to €13.00/m² a month)
5.2
times the median annual income per consumption unit in the intercommunality, for 70 m² at the median price
€8.89/m²
estimated advertised house rent a month, charges included
€23,270
median annual income per consumption unit, Communauté urbaine de Dunkerque

Source: DGFiP, DVF property sales (Etalab geolocated); Housing Ministry, Carte des loyers 2025; INSEE, Filosofi 2023 · Licence Ouverte

Nearby attractions

Centre Interprétation Art et Culture and 2 more in and around Bourbourg

Family days out and museums in and near Bourbourg. Best known first.

All attractions →
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata
Keep exploring

Everything we know about Bourbourg

15pages on Bourbourg

Landmarks

Bourbourg has 5 historic monuments on the Culture ministry’s list: 1 classé, the highest protection, and 4 inscrit, the second level.

All monuments →
Photo credits

Ancien Hospice Saint-Jean: Photo: Leroypy · CC BY-SA 4.0

Famous people from Bourbourg

4 notable people were born in Bourbourg.

See all 4 →
Photo credits

Charles Étienne Brasseur de Bourbourg: Nicolas Claude Persus (1831-1909), Public domain · Jean Varlet: CEVIPOF Sciences Po, CC BY-SA 4.0

Bourbourg’s neighbors

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more. The map uses IGN’s commune boundaries. See them on the map →

All towns in Nord →
Loon-PlageGravelinesGrand-Fort-PhilippeGrande-SyntheAudruicqOye-PlageLoon-PlageGravelinesGrand-Fort-PhilippeGrande-SyntheAudruicqOye-PlageBourbourg
How the neighbors grade
TownPeopleMilesOverallCostSafetyHealth
Bourbourg6,931—C+B−CD−
Loon-Plage5,9523.5CB−B+D−
Gravelines11,4304.4C+CCD
Grand-Fort-Philippe4,8875.4C+B−BD−
Grande-Synthe20,2396.5DB−CD−
Audruicq Pas-de-Calais5,3097BB+BD
Oye-Plage Pas-de-Calais5,7807.2C+B−A−D

People: INSEE, census 2023. Miles: center to center.

Questions about Bourbourg

Is Bourbourg safe?

It grades C for safety, #109 of 189 in Nord. In 2025 police and gendarmerie recorded 14 burglaries and 55 acts of criminal damage.

Are schools in Bourbourg good?

They grade A+, better than 95% of compared French towns and #4 of 195 in Nord. Primary schools aren’t graded: France doesn’t publish their results by school.

Is Bourbourg expensive to live in?

Homes cost less than in most compared French towns: the median sale price from July 2023 to June 2026 was €1,714/m², against €2,430/m² for the median of compared French towns. Incomes are lower than in most compared French towns too, so Bourbourg grades B− for cost of living.

About Bourbourg

Commune in Nord, Hauts-de-France

Bourbourg is a commune of 6,931 people in the Communauté urbaine de Dunkerque. TownRatings compares communes, France’s local unit: each has its own mayor and its own statistics. Its area takes in the town and the countryside around it.

Built from INSEE’s 2026 official geography (COG) and IGN Admin Express boundaries

Population
6,931 (INSEE, census 2023)
Intercommunality
Communauté urbaine de Dunkerque
Département
Nord (59)
Région
Hauts-de-France
Area
14.9 sq mi (38.6 km²)
INSEE code
59094

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, employment, commuting) · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (income per consumption unit, poverty) · DGFiP, DVF property sales, July 2023 to June 2026 · Housing Ministry, Carte des loyers 2025 · SSMSI, recorded crime by commune, 2023–2025 · Ministry of Education (DEPP), brevet and bac results and value-added indicators, 2025 · INSEE, deaths by commune of residence 2016–2025 and censuses 2012–2023; Eurostat, death rates by age (© European Union); INSEE, BPE 2025 (care homes, emergency and maternity units, GPs, pharmacies); DREES, APL 2024; INSEE, life expectancy by département 2025 (provisional) · INSEE, BPE 2025 and Filosofi 200 m grid (walking distances) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranking French towns against each other only, updated October 30, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.