FrançaisGuest, Sign inJoin
A droite, Joëlle Legrand maire d'Escautpont et Xavier Bartoszek maire d'Aniche, à gauche KopierrePhoto: Serge Ottaviani · CC BY-SA 4.0
D−Health Grade
Health in Aniche · INSEE deaths 2016–2025, DREES, BPE 2025

Age for age, more people die in Aniche than in almost any other French commune of 1,000+

From 2016 to 2025, 851 residents of Aniche died, against 606 expected from France’s death rates at each age and sex: 40% more. Aniche grades D− for health: #180 of 200 in Nord, once care homes are allowed for.

Deaths 2016–2025
851
606 expected at France’s rates
Nearest emergency
10 km
Hôpital de Denain
GP access (APL)
3.4
consultations a year per resident · median commune 3.5
Life expectancy, Nord
84.5 · 78.8
women · men, 2025 · France 85.9 · 80.3
What stands out

What stands out about health in Aniche

More deaths at each age than most towns

Allowing for its age, sex and care homes, Aniche had 46% more deaths over ten years than the median compared commune. That is what the Health Grade measures. Health Grade ↓

Few dentists within reach

DREES counts 27 full-time equivalents per 100,000 residents for Aniche, against 56 for the median compared commune. Doctors and nurses ↓

Against compared French towns (those with an overall grade). Only the death ratio is graded; care access and the area’s figures are shown for context.

Health Grade

Aniche grades D− for health

One measure: deaths at each age over ten years, after care homes, ranked against 10,053 French communes of 1,000+.

Deaths at each age, after care homes (128 per 100 expected)Behind almost every French commune of 1,000+

Deaths per 100 expected · 2016–2025

Raw140
Adjusted128
Median town88
Expected100

Aniche has one care home for older people with 52 places: 14 for every 100 residents aged 80 or over (median compared commune: 19). People who move into a care home are counted, when they die, as residents of the care home’s commune, and they are frailer than others of their age, so a town with many places looks less healthy than it is. We take that out with one national factor; it lowers Aniche’s figure from 140 to 128. Most towns have more places per older resident, so most come down further. The care-home adjustment is a TownRatings modeling step, not an official statistic.

D−D−

A firm grade. Built on 851 deaths over ten years. Deaths vary by chance, more so in a small town; redrawing them 1,000 times puts Aniche between the 1st and 4th percentile nine times in ten: D− either way.

How the grade works

For each year from 2016 to 2025 we take the town’s residents by age and sex, apply France’s death rate for each, and add up the deaths that would give. The town’s actual deaths divided by that total is its death ratio: 100 means deaths at France’s rates. We then take out the care-home effect and rank the result against every French commune of 1,000 residents or more; lower is better. One measure, so the rank is the grade. Care access, heart and stroke figures and life expectancy on this page are not graded.

Doctors and nurses

GPs within reach of Aniche offer 3.4 consultations a year per resident

Access to five professions (DREES APL 2024), and who practices in the town (BPE 2025).

Within reach, against the median commune · median commune in France = 100

AnicheMedian in NordMedian in France
GPs3.4
Nurses184
Physiotherapists83
Midwives16
Dentists27
0100200
In AnicheNumberPer 10,000 residents
GPs66
Pharmacies44
Dentists33
Nurses1616.1
Physiotherapists99
Midwives11
Health centers33

APL (accessibilité potentielle localisée) is the health ministry’s measure of how much care is within reach: the professionals in the commune and nearby, weighted by distance and by how much each works, against the residents’ needs by age. It counts where professionals practice, not whether they take new patients. Under 2.5 GP consultations a year is the ministry’s line for an under-served commune; the median compared commune has 3.5.

GPs: consultations a year per resident, standardized for age. Others: full-time equivalents per 100,000 residents. Not graded.

Year by year

Deaths against expected, year by year

Each year’s deaths among Aniche’s residents per 100 expected at France’s death rates that year.

90100110120130140150160170201620182020202220242025137
AnicheFrance’s rates = 100
83
deaths in 2025 · 61 expected
158
per 100 expected in 2017, the highest year
126
per 100 expected in 2022, the lowest
142 → 139
average, 2016–2020 → 2021–2025

No clear trend: the two five-year averages are within a few points. The expected count already follows France’s own bad years (Covid in 2020–22), so a bump here means the town did worse than France that year. A single year moves by chance; the grade uses all ten. These figures are before the care-home adjustment.

Source: INSEE, deaths by commune of residence 2016–2025; INSEE censuses 2012, 2017, 2023; Eurostat death rates by age and sex.

For its income

28% more deaths than towns with its income

Each dot is a compared French town; the line is the trend.

6080100120140€20,000€25,000€30,000€35,000€40,000Aniche 128
Median income per consumption unit (Filosofi 2023)Deaths per 100 expected, after care homes

Richer towns have fewer deaths at each age: the line follows compared French towns (correlation −0.57). At Aniche’s median income of €20,060, the line gives about 100 deaths per 100 expected; Aniche has 128. Income doesn’t change the grade: this only shows whether the town does better or worse than its circumstances suggest.

Source: INSEE deaths 2016–2025 and Filosofi 2023; the line and the care-home step are TownRatings calculations.

Getting care

Getting care in Aniche

Distances are in a straight line from the town center to the nearest site in INSEE’s amenity directory (BPE 2025).

Emergency department
10 km
Hôpital de Denain · Denain
17 minutes by road in 2019 (DREES) · median 14
Maternity unit
10 km
Hôpital de Denain · Denain
median commune 8.1 km
Nearest hospital
3.4 km
Hôpital de Jour Alcoologie · Somain
Out of hours
116 117
the on-call GP service; 15 for the SAMU in an emergency, 112 from any phone

Road time: DREES, access to emergency care at 31 December 2019, the latest published; a site opened or closed since is not in it. Not graded.

Heart, stroke and life expectancy

The intercommunality and the département

France publishes these for the intercommunality (EPCI) and the département, not the town: Aniche shares them with its neighbors. Shown for context, not graded.

Intercommunality (EPCI): Communauté d'agglomération Cœur d'Ostrevent

Deaths a year per 100,000 · 2020–2022

Coronary heart disease
69
Stroke
68
Heart failure
48
Median intercommunality
All the figures
Deaths per 100,000Hospital stays per 100,000Adults treated, %
Coronary heart disease69 61480 4595.8 5.4
Stroke68 59245 2232.1 1.9
Heart failure48 50394 3512.6 2.5

Small figures: the median intercommunality. Age-standardized. Santé publique France, Odissé: deaths 2020–2022, hospital stays 2021–2023, adults treated 2022.

Life expectancy in Nord

84.5
years at birth, women · France 85.9
78.8
years at birth, men · France 80.3

At 60, women in Nord can expect 26.7 more years and men 22.5. INSEE publishes life expectancy for départements, not towns.

Life expectancy: INSEE, 2025, provisional.

Towns its size

Aniche’s health against the 40 graded communes nearest its size: 41st of 41

French communes of 9,793 to 10,140 residents with a Health Grade, ranked by it.

#TownPeopleDeaths per 100 expected*EmergencyHealth
1Saint-Grégoire Ille-et-Vilaine9,957621.2 kmA+
2Le Rheu Ille-et-Vilaine9,839647.8 kmA+
3Frouzins Haute-Garonne9,805686.2 kmA
…
38Pont-Audemer Eure10,0231140.5 kmD
39Auchel Pas-de-Calais10,0511213.8 kmD−
40Douchy-les-Mines Nord10,1091243 kmD−
41Aniche Nord9,96312810 kmD−

* 2016–2025, after the care-home adjustment (median compared town: 88).

Neighbors

Health in Aniche’s neighbors

Towns of 2,500+ within 18 miles, colored by Health Grade. Tap one to open its health page.

ABCD
TownDeaths per 100 expected*EmergencyHealth
Aniche12810 kmD−
Auberchicourt
4,626 · 1.6 km
1079.1 kmD
Abscon
4,108 · 3.2 km
1156.8 kmD
Somain
11,766 · 3.8 km
1069 kmD
Monchecourt
2,516 · 3.9 km
1268.1 kmD−
Masny
3,999 · 4.3 km
1136.6 kmD
Fenain
5,441 · 5.1 km
1217.6 kmD−

* 2016–2025, after the care-home adjustment.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Deaths at each age. A town of retired people has more deaths than a town of students, whatever its health. So we compare each town’s deaths with the number France’s death rates for each age and sex would give its residents. 100 means deaths at France’s rates; 110 means 10% more.
  • Care homes. The care-home step is a TownRatings modeling step, not an official statistic: one factor for the whole country, fitted on how death ratios rise with care-home places per resident aged 80+. It makes the comparison fairer, but it is a model, and a town’s own care homes may differ from the average.
  • How sure. Small towns have few deaths, so chance moves their ratio. The range under the grade shows where the town would rank nine times in ten if deaths were drawn again. When it spans more than 40 points, the grade is marked less sure (≈).
  • Where people die. Deaths count where the person lived, not where they died, so a hospital town isn’t penalized for its hospital.
  • Not graded. Distances, APL, the intercommunality’s heart and stroke figures and the département’s life expectancy are shown for context; they don’t change the grade.
  • What France doesn’t publish. Unlike the UK, France publishes no life expectancy by town or neighborhood, no waiting times by hospital, no patient survey by GP practice and no census question on health.

How the grades work →

Questions about health in Aniche

How is Aniche’s Health Grade worked out?

Aniche gets D−: behind almost every French commune of 1,000+ (#180 of 200 in Nord), on deaths at each age from 2016 to 2025 after allowing for care homes. 851 residents died, against 606 expected at France’s rates.

Why adjust for care homes?

Care-home residents are counted in the care home’s commune and are frailer than others their age, so towns with many places would look less healthy than they are. The adjustment is a TownRatings modeling step, not an official statistic.

Where is the nearest emergency department to Aniche?

At Hôpital de Denain, 10 km away in a straight line. The nearest maternity unit is at Hôpital de Denain, 10 km away. In an emergency, call 15 (SAMU) or 112.

Is it easy to find a GP in Aniche?

Aniche has 6 GPs and 4 pharmacies. GPs within reach offer 3.4 consultations a year per resident (median compared commune 3.5); under 2.5 counts as under-served. Whether a doctor takes new patients isn’t published.

What is life expectancy in Aniche?

INSEE doesn’t publish it by town. In Nord, it is 84.5 years for women and 78.8 for men (2025, provisional); France 85.9 and 80.3.

Sources: INSEE, deaths by commune of residence 2016–2025 · INSEE, population censuses 2012, 2017, 2023 · Eurostat, deaths and population by age and sex (© European Union) · INSEE, permanent amenity directory (BPE) 2025 · DREES, APL 2024 and access to emergency care 2019 · Santé publique France, Odissé · INSEE, life expectancy by département 2025 · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 · TownRatings grades and the care-home adjustment: our own modeling, ranking French towns against each other only, updated November 9, 2026. Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab) unless stated.

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.