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D−Jobs & income Grade
Work & commute in La Machine · INSEE census 2023, Filosofi 2023

People in La Machine have lower living standards than in 93% of French communes of 1,000+

On jobs and income together, La Machine grades D−. Poverty touches 20.0% of residents, where the median commune of 1,000+ has 11.0%. The census puts unemployment at 15.9% of the labor force aged 15 to 64, where the median commune of 1,000+ has 8.5%.

What stands out · In brief

La Machine and work: the main findings

More unemployment than most communes

180 of the 1,150 people aged 15 to 64 in La Machine’s labor force said they were looking for work at the 2023 census; in the median commune of 1,000+ it is 8.5%. Unemployment ↓

Lower incomes than most communes

Half of La Machine’s residents live on more than €22,200 a year per consumption unit after tax and benefits, against €26,310 in the median commune of 1,000+. 20% live below the poverty line (11% in the median commune). Income ↓

Written from the data on this page: INSEE census 2023, Filosofi 2023 and the BPE 2025 amenity directory.

Jobs & income Grade

Jobs and income in La Machine earn D−

Better than 4% of compared communes of 1,000+ on three measures taken together.

Median income per consumption unit €22,200 · after tax and benefits, Filosofi 2023Better than 7% of compared communes of 1,000+
Unemployment, ages 15 to 64 15.9% · of the labor force, census 2023Better than 7% of compared communes of 1,000+
Jobs per resident in work 0.6 · jobs in the commune, census 2023Better than 54% of compared communes of 1,000+

Its strongest measure is jobs per resident in work; its weakest, income.

How the grade works

Each measure is ranked against every French commune of 1,000 residents or more (higher income and more jobs per resident in work are better; lower unemployment is better). The ranks are averaged, at least two of the three being needed, and the average is ranked again to give the letter. Nothing else on this page is graded.

Unemployment

One in six people aged 15 to 64 in La Machine’s labor force is unemployed

Each dot is another town of 2,500+ in Nièvre with a Jobs & income Grade: La Machine has less unemployment than 3 of these 12.

Unemployment at the last three censuses
0%5%10%15%20%20122017202317.6%15.7%La Machine 15.9%Nièvre 10.3%France 8.5%
La MachineMedian commune of 1,000+ in NièvreMedian commune of 1,000+ in France

Unemployment in La Machine fell from 17.6% in 2012 to 15.9% in 2023; in the median commune of 1,000+ in Nièvre it went from 11.6% to 10.3%.

Census unemployment aged 15 to 64 (self-declared; not the ILO rate, not monthly), on today’s commune boundaries. Each census year pools five years of surveys (more around 2021, when the survey was delayed a year), so INSEE advises comparing years at least five apart, six when 2019–2023 is involved, as these are; how the census asks about work also changed from 2015, so read changes since 2012 with care. The other lines are the median commune of 1,000+, not official rates.

In 2023, among the towns of 2,500+ in Nièvre
La Machine 15.9%Median commune (1,000+): 8.5%
5%10%15%20%25%
Unemployment, 15 to 64
15.9%
180 of 1,150 in the labor force
Median of communes of 1,000+: 8.5%
Residents in work
990
aged 15 and over
Poverty rate
20%
below 60% of France’s median income
Median of communes of 1,000+: 11%

Census unemployment is what people aged 15 to 64 say about themselves (looking for work), as a share of those in work or looking. It runs higher than France’s official (ILO) rate and isn’t a jobseeker count.

Census 2023.

Income

What residents of La Machine live on: €22,200 a year

Higher than 3 of the other 12 graded towns of 2,500+ in Nièvre. Communauté de communes Sud Nivernais as a whole: €23,620.

La Machine €22,200Median commune (1,000+): €26,310
€20K€22K€24K€26K€28K€30K
Highest in NièvreMarzy€29,260
Lowest in NièvreClamecy€20,200
Poverty rate20%of residents

A consumption unit counts the first adult as 1, each other person aged 14 or over as 0.5 and each child under 14 as 0.3. Half of residents live on more, half on less. The poverty line is 60% of France’s median.

Disposable income after tax and benefits, per consumption unit (UC) to allow for the size and make-up of the household: Filosofi 2023.

Jobs and residents

In La Machine, residents in work outnumber the jobs

Jobs in La Machineheld by anyone, from anywhere
640
Residents in workaged 15 and over, working anywhere
990

At least 350 of La Machine’s residents in work have their job outside the town. The median commune of 1,000+ has 0.6 jobs per resident in work.

Jobs per resident in work, towns of 2,500+ in Nièvre
La Machine 0.6Median commune (1,000+): 0.6
0.00.51.01.52.02.53.0

La Machine has more jobs per resident in work than 1 of the other 12.

The 2023 census counts jobs where people work and residents where they live.

Where people work

69% of La Machine’s residents in work leave it to work; Decize takes the most

Where people who work in La Machine live

No single commune sends more than 100 people to work in La Machine.

Where residents work, outside La Machine
  1. Decize240

INSEE, 2023 census, home-to-work flows (published June 2026): residents in work aged 15 and over by commune of home and of work. Weighted survey estimates, rounded to 10. People living abroad who work here aren’t counted.

The communes that send the most workers into La Machine, and those where its residents most often work: 2023 census, by home and workplace commune. Routes of 100 people or fewer aren’t listed; those under 200 are approximate (≈).

Getting to work

How La Machine gets to work: 10% without a car

Car or van82%Nièvre 81% · France 66%
Public transport3%Nièvre 3% · France 17%
Walk6%Nièvre 7% · France 6%
Bicycle0.9%Nièvre 2% · France 4%
Motorbike1%Nièvre 1% · France 2%
No travel7%Nièvre 6% · France 4%
La MachineAll of NièvreAll of France

The census records one main mode per person, the one used for the longest part of the journey. Département and France: every commune’s residents in work together.

How far they travel La Machine · Communes of 1,000+ in Nièvre · Communes of 1,000+ in France
31%
Under 2 km
0.0%
2–5 km
30%
5–10 km
14%
10–20 km
12%
20–30 km
6%
30–40 km
2%
40–60 km
4%
60 km +

Half of La Machine’s residents in work travel less than 7.6 km to their workplace commune, against 3 km in the communes of 1,000+ in Nièvre and 5.3 km across France’s; 31% work in La Machine itself.

Work in La Machine itself
31%
of residents in work
Work outside Nièvre
7%
including abroad
Median distance
7.6 km
Nièvre 3 km · France 5.3 km

Distances are straight lines between commune points (the town centres INSEE and IGN give), not routes or journey times; working in your own commune counts as 0 km and falls in the first band. Workplaces abroad or outside our communes have no distance, so the bands add up to less than 100%. Département and France: residents in work of every commune of 1,000+ together.

The main way residents in work aged 15 and over get to work, 2023 census. “No travel” is mostly people who work at home.

Jobseekers

Jobseekers per 100 residents in Nièvre and in France

0246810201520172019202120232025Registration reformFrance 7.9Nièvre 6.3
Nièvre (département)France

Over the 12 months to August 2026, there were on average 6.3 registered jobseekers in category A per 100 residents aged 15 to 64 in Nièvre (7,040 people), against 7.9 across France. In 2015 it was 8.5.

Category A
6.3
per 100 aged 15 to 64, 12 months to August 2026
France 7.9
People in category A
7,040
12-month average, Nièvre
Categories A, B and C
11.2
per 100 aged 15 to 64, including people with some work in the month
France 13.7

France Travail – DARES, monthly registrations at the end of each month (not seasonally adjusted, so we average 12 months), people of every age, per 100 residents aged 15 to 64 at the 2023 census. Registrations count people signed up with France Travail, whether or not they receive benefits. Since January 2025 people claiming RSA, young people followed by a mission locale and people followed by Cap emploi are registered automatically, so counts since then aren’t comparable with earlier ones (the 12-month average takes a year to absorb the change); spring 2025 brought further changes to updating and sanctions. In 2022 a new monthly update form moved some people from category A to B or C.

Registered jobseekers per 100 residents aged 15 to 64, Nièvre: people registered with France Travail in category A (looking for work, with no work at all in the month), averaged over 12 months, since 2015. This is the département’s figure, not La Machine’s, and not an unemployment rate.

Walkability

The Walkability grade for La Machine: B

Better than 58% of compared communes of 1,000+ on two measures together: #10 of 13 in Nièvre. The share of residents living within 800 m (half a mile) of each everyday place, measured in a straight line from where they live.

Everyday places within 800 m 57% · residents, average of the six belowBetter than 54% of compared communes of 1,000+
Walk, cycle or public transport to work 10% · of residents in work, census 2023Better than 60% of compared communes of 1,000+
Residents within 800 m of a… La Machine · other towns of 2,500+ in Nièvre · median commune of 1,000+
Bakery65%
Pharmacy61%
Grocery or supermarket9%
Primary school64%
Family doctor (GP)78%
Post office64%

65% of La Machine’s residents live within 800 m of a bakery, against 64% in the median commune of 1,000+.

Straight-line distance is a proxy: a river, railway or motorway can make the walk longer. Places: INSEE’s permanent amenity directory (BPE) 2025; where people live: INSEE’s 200 m population grid (Filosofi 2021).

Towns its size

How La Machine compares with French towns of 2,000 to 4,000

#TownPeopleJobs per workerUnemploymentIncomeGrade
1Isneauville Seine-Maritime3,7162.34.8%€35,050A+
2Courchevel Savoie2,2903.02.6%€29,870A+
3Avelin Nord2,5612.35.5%€33,510A+
…
188Saint-Éloi Nièvre2,2960.95.1%€27,970A
…
219Marzy Nièvre3,6230.85.8%€29,260A
…
1,169Pougues-les-Eaux Nièvre2,4010.56.6%€26,680B
…
2,583Corbehem Pas-de-Calais2,2580.312.9%€24,720D−
2,584Berlaimont Nord3,1590.513.2%€22,650D−
2,585La Machine Nièvre3,1920.615.9%€22,200D−
2,586Hérimoncourt Doubs3,5080.315.9%€25,270D−
2,587Pinet Hérault2,0490.412.8%€23,990D−
…
2,677Haveluy Nord3,2220.220.9%€20,070D−

Jobs & income letters rank against every French commune of 1,000 or more; the order here is context only. Income: median per consumption unit.

Ordered by Jobs & income Grade: the top three, the towns either side of La Machine, and others in Nièvre.

Neighbors

Around La Machine: jobs, pay and the commute

TownJobsPer workerUnemploymentIncomeJobsWalk
La Machine6400.615.9%€22,200D−B
Decize
4.8 mi
2,9801.812.8%€23,230CB+
Imphy
9.6 mi
2,0802.013.7%€22,830CB+
Coulanges-lès-Nevers
15.8 mi
6300.56.7%€26,270BB
Nevers
16 mi
21,1501.916.4%€21,900C−A
Varennes-Vauzelles
17.2 mi
5,1101.611.3%€25,060B−B+

Jobs based in each place, jobs per resident in work, unemployment and median income per consumption unit, with each town’s Jobs & income and Walkability letters.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Jobs in the commune. INSEE’s census count of jobs whose place of work is in the commune, held by residents or by people who commute in.
  • Residents in work. People aged 15 or over who live in the commune and have a job, wherever it is (INSEE’s “actifs occupés”).
  • Unemployment. From the census: people aged 15 to 64 who say they are unemployed, as a share of the labor force (those in work or looking). Higher than the official ILO rate.
  • Income per consumption unit. Filosofi’s median disposable income per consumption unit: the household’s income after tax and benefits, divided to allow for its size, so a couple with children compares with a single person. It isn’t household income.
  • Walkability. Six everyday places (bakery, pharmacy, grocery, primary school, GP, post office) within 800 m in a straight line, averaged over where residents live, together with the share of residents in work who walk, cycle or take public transport to work.
  • Compared communes of 1,000+. Every French commune of 1,000 residents or more, the pool the grades rank against; “median” is the one in the middle. The dots show the département’s towns of 2,500+, the pool of its rank.

How the Jobs & income Grade works in France →

Questions about work in La Machine

Is La Machine a good place for work?

La Machine grades D− for jobs and income, better than 4% of compared communes of 1,000+. It has 0.6 jobs per resident in work, 15.9% unemployment among 15- to 64-year-olds and a median income of €22,200 per consumption unit.

How many jobs are there in La Machine?

About 640 at the 2023 census, for 990 residents in work: 0.6 per resident in work, against 0.6 in the median commune of 1,000+.

What is the unemployment rate in La Machine?

15.9% of the labor force aged 15 to 64 at the 2023 census (180 people), against 8.5% in the median commune of 1,000+. The census rate is self-declared and runs higher than the official ILO rate.

What is the median income in La Machine?

€22,200 a year per consumption unit after tax and benefits (Filosofi 2023), against €26,310 in the median commune of 1,000+. 20% of residents live below the poverty line.

How do people in La Machine get to work?

82% drive, 3% take public transport, 6% walk and 1% cycle; 7% don’t travel, mostly because they work at home (2023 census).

Can you get by on foot in La Machine?

La Machine grades B for walkability. 65% of residents live within 800 m of a bakery, 61% of a pharmacy and 9% of a grocery, measured in a straight line.

Sources: INSEE, population census 2023 (employment, jobs at place of work, mode of transport to work) · INSEE, 2023 census, home-to-work flows (June 2026); distances between commune points by TownRatings · INSEE, censuses 2012, 2017 and 2023 on 2026 boundaries (activity and unemployment) · France Travail – DARES, registered jobseekers by département, monthly (updated September 2026) · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (income per consumption unit, poverty rate) · INSEE, permanent amenity directory (BPE) 2025 · INSEE, Filosofi 200 m grid 2021 · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranking French towns against each other only, updated November 9, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.