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50median age
Who lives here · INSEE, census 2023

3% of households are headed by a manager or professional, below 97% of compared French towns

The share of residents aged 65 and over tops 84% of compared French towns: 29%. About one in 13: that is how common single-parent households are in Évron (7.5%). This Mayenne town has more households without a car than three quarters of compared French towns, at 17%. Census day 2023: 8,252 residents and 3,880 households here.

Throughout this page, the Mayenne median and the France median are the median of compared communes (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Évron

Fewer residents than in 2012

Évron had 8,703 residents at the 2012 census and 8,252 in 2023, down 5%: slower growth than in 89% of compared French towns. Population ↓

Empty homes

The census found 530 homes empty (12%): for sale, to let, awaiting work or simply unused. Homes & cars ↓

Written from INSEE’s census 2023 on this page, against compared French towns.

Population

From 2012 to 2023, 89% of compared French towns grew faster than Évron: −5%

Residents at INSEE’s last three censuses, each recast in the 2026 commune boundaries. France has no yearly estimate by commune between censuses.

Census 2012
8,703
residents
Census 2017
8,671
residents
Census 2023
8,252
residents
in today’s commune boundaries

2012 to 2023

Évron−5%
Mayenne median±0%
France median+5%

2017 to 2023

Évron−5%
Mayenne median±0%
France median+2%

The change was ±0% from 2012 to 2017 and −5% from 2017 to 2023.

Ages

Half of Évron is over 50, older than 83% of compared French towns

Shares of residents by age at the 2023 census.

Age groups · share of residents

ÉvronMayenne medianFrance median
Under 1514%
15 to 2413%
25 to 4418%
45 to 6426%
65 and over29%
of whom 80 and over11%
0%20%40%

Median age of the 3,798 compared French towns

2535455565

■ Évron 50. The median compared French town: 44.

In Évron, 13% of residents are 15 to 24, beside 11% in the typical compared French town.

Women and men · all residents

52% women, 48% men

Évron
Mayenne median
France median
WomenMen

About 92 men for every 100 women. Median share of women: Mayenne 52.1%, France 51.8%. Women live longer than men, so towns with many older residents have more women.

Households

In Évron, 19% of households are couples with children, fewer than in 78% of compared French towns

A household is everyone who shares a main home (résidence principale). Household types come from INSEE’s fuller sample of a quarter of census forms.

One person 41%Couple, no children 32%Couple with children 19%Single parent 7.5%Several people, not a family 0.8%

Against the Mayenne median and the France median

Évron
Mayenne median
France median
One personCouple, no childrenCouple with childrenSingle parentSeveral people, not a family

Living alone · share

ÉvronMayenne medianFrance median
One-person households41%
Residents 65+ living alone33%
0%25%50%

The average household has 2 people. Couples with children: 25% in the typical compared French town, for comparison. One-person households are more common here than in 73% of compared French towns.

Homes & cars

Évron: 12% of homes stand empty, above 87% of compared French towns

Every home the census counted: main residences, second homes and occasional dwellings (INSEE counts them together), and empty homes. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

All homes · share of homes

ÉvronMayenne medianFrance median
Main residences86%
Second homes2.5%
Empty12%
0%50%100%

Type of home

Évron
Mayenne median
France median
HousesFlats

Cars per household · share of households

ÉvronMayenne medianFrance median
No car17%
One car48%
Two or more36%
0%30%60%

30% of homes are flats in the typical compared French town, against 20% in Évron. Across Évron, 11% of households rent social housing (HLM). Second homes are more common here than in 56% of compared French towns. Measured more widely, 6.7% of homes stand empty in the typical compared French town.

Income

At the median, €24,550 a year to live on

The standard of living (niveau de vie) is a household’s disposable income after taxes and benefits, divided by its consumption units (UC) to allow for its size and make-up: 1 for the first adult, 0.5 for each other person 14 or older, 0.3 for each child under 14.

Median standard of living
€24,550
a year, per consumption unit (2023)
Medians: Mayenne €24,995 · France €25,970
Poverty rate
13.0%
of residents below 60% of France’s median standard of living
Medians: Mayenne 10.5% · France 13.0%

Medians of compared communes. Source: INSEE, Filosofi 2023.

Half of Évron’s residents live in households with a standard of living below €24,550 a year per consumption unit, and half above: lower than in 66% of compared French towns. The share living below the poverty line is 13.0%.

Households by occupation

A higher share of households headed by a retired person than 92% of compared French towns, at 45%

Households by the socio-professional group (PCS) of their reference person, INSEE’s own categories. Jobs and commuting are on the Work & commute page.

Households by reference person’s group · share of households

ÉvronMayenne medianFrance median
Retired45%
Managers and professionals3%
Intermediate occupations11%
Clerical and service workers11%
Manual workers22%
Craftspeople, shopkeepers, business owners2.6%
Farmers0.9%
Others not working5.5%
0%25%50%
Unemployment rate
8.4%
of economically active residents 15 to 64 (census 2023)
Median of compared communes: 10.1%
Working residents
3,120
aged 15 or older

14% of households are headed by a manual worker in the typical compared French town, against 22% in Évron. As a yardstick, nearly a third of households are headed by a retired person in the typical compared French town.

Each household is counted once, by the occupation of its reference person (usually the oldest working adult).

Immigrants and foreign nationals

Below 74% of compared French towns: 3.9% of residents are immigrants

INSEE publishes two measures, which overlap but aren’t the same. Neither is the UK’s “born abroad”.

Immigrants
320
3.9% of residents
Median of compared communes: 6.5%
Foreign nationals
250
3% of residents
Median of compared communes: 4.3%

Share of residents · census 2023

ÉvronMayenne medianFrance median
Immigrants3.9%
Foreign nationals3%
0%5%10%

Immigrant (immigré)

Born abroad, not French at birth. Someone stays an immigrant after becoming French. A French citizen born abroad (for example in Algeria before 1962) is not one.

Foreign national (étranger)

Not a French citizen today, wherever born. A child born in France to foreign parents can be a foreign national without being an immigrant.

Where 4.3% of residents are foreign nationals in the typical compared French town, Évron has 3%. The usual figure: 6.5% of residents are immigrants in the typical compared French town.

INSEE publishes no country of birth or ethnicity by commune in these tables, and the census doesn’t ask about religion.

Couples

58% of residents 15 and over live as a couple

Residents 15 and over by how they live: the census asks both the legal status and whether people live as a couple.

Residents 15 and over · share

ÉvronMayenne medianFrance median
Married43%
In a civil partnership (PACS)5.3%
Living together, unmarried10%
Single25%
Divorced5.4%
Widowed11%
0%30%60%

Here, 25% of residents 15 and over are single. Compared with other places, married residents are scarce here: 43%, fewer than in 50% of compared French towns.

Qualifications

Only 17% of adults out of school hold a higher-education qualification in Évron

Highest diploma of residents 15 and over who have left education, in French terms: the levels don’t map one-to-one to UK or U.S. ones.

Highest diploma · 15 and over, out of education

ÉvronMayenne medianFrance median
No diploma (or primary certificate)29%
Brevet6%
CAP or BEP (vocational)33%
Baccalauréat15%
Bac+27.9%
Bac+3 or bac+45.3%
Bac+5 or more3.5%
0%20%40%

Here 29% of adults out of school have no qualification, where the figure in the typical compared French town is 19%. As a yardstick, 30% of adults out of school hold a higher-education qualification in the typical compared French town.

Towns its size

Of 41 French towns its size (8,120 to 8,386 people), the 6th oldest

The 40 compared French towns nearest in population, by median age. Hover for each one’s second homes and immigrants; click for its page.

Évron 50
MazingarbeSaint-Gilles-Croix-de-VieLinselles
345065

The youngest is Mazingarbe (35.8), the oldest Saint-Gilles-Croix-de-Vie (63.7).

Neighbors

A younger town than 1 of the 6 around it: Évron

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more, colored by median age. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

MontsûrsArgentréLouvernéMayenneBonchamp-lès-LavalVillaines-la-JuhelÉvron
Under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownMedian age65+Second homesImmigrants
Évron5029%2.5%3.9%
Montsûrs
3,192 · 6.9 mi
45.125%5%2%
Argentré
2,906 · 11.7 mi
42.318%0.9%1.7%
Louverné
4,344 · 14.3 mi
45.823%0.4%2.7%
Mayenne
12,883 · 14.4 mi
4728%1.8%5.3%
Bonchamp-lès-Laval
6,302 · 14.5 mi
48.125%0.8%3.1%
Villaines-la-Juhel
2,671 · 14.7 mi
57.538%3.9%3.3%
More about Évron

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Census 2023. INSEE’s census is a rolling survey: a fifth of small communes each year, 8% of homes in large ones each year. “2023” pools the surveys of 2021 to 2025, so the figures describe the town around 2023, not on one day.
  • Medians of compared communes. The comparisons are the median of the département’s compared communes and of France’s (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median: not the total for the département or for France, which large cities pull towards their own figures.
  • Immigrants and foreign nationals. INSEE’s two measures: an immigrant was born abroad without French nationality; a foreign national isn’t French today. Neither is a count of people born abroad, which INSEE doesn’t publish by commune.
  • Second homes. Homes used for holidays or weekends, with occasional dwellings (kept for work, for example), which INSEE counts together. Their owners are counted where they live, not here.
  • Standard of living. INSEE’s Filosofi: disposable income per consumption unit, from tax and benefit files, 2023. The poverty rate is the share of residents below 60% of France’s median. Not published for the smallest communes.
  • What France doesn’t ask. The French census asks nothing about ethnicity, religion, language or health, so this page has no such section.

Questions about who lives in Évron

What is the population of Évron?

8,252 at INSEE’s 2023 census, 5% fewer than in 2012 (8,703).

How old are Évron’s residents?

The median age is 50, older than 83% of compared French towns. 18% are under 18 and 29% 65 or older.

How many second homes are there in Évron?

110, with occasional dwellings: 2.5% of all homes, against 2.1% for the median compared French town.

How many immigrants live in Évron?

INSEE counts 320 immigrants (born abroad, not French at birth), 3.9% of residents, and 250 foreign nationals (3%). The medians of compared French towns are 6.5% and 4.3%.

What is the median income in Évron?

€24,550 a year per consumption unit in 2023 (median of compared French towns €25,970); 13.0% of residents live below the poverty line. Source: INSEE, Filosofi.

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, ages, households, homes, marital status, diplomas, immigrants, foreign nationals, employment), 2026 geography · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (standard of living, poverty) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated October 30, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.