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Pont Notre-DamePont Notre-Dame · Photo: MOSSOT · CC BY 3.0
33historic monuments
History of Mende · Monuments historiques

33 historic monuments, more per resident than 97% of compared French towns

Part of the town has been a protected historic area, a site patrimonial remarquable, since 2000. The Culture ministry lists 33 historic monuments in Mende: 3 classé (France’s highest heritage protection) and 30 inscrit (the second level). The oldest date from Antiquity. We have photos of 26 of them.

Monuments historiques
33
26 per 10,000 residents
median compared town 2.5
Classé
3
the highest protection
Inscrit
30
the second level
Oldest part
Antiquity
of any listed monument
Homes before 1919
6.6%
median compared town 7.4%
In pictures

Mende in 26 photos

Nearly every classé monument, photographed. Tap a photo to step through them full screen.

Photos from Wikimedia Commons, copied to our own server, each credited to its photographer with its license; names open the monument’s page.

Towns its size

Mende has the most monuments of 41 towns its size

Compared French towns of 12,200 to 12,700 residents, by historic monuments.

Mende33
#1 of 41for monuments per resident (26 per 10,000). Most per resident: Mende, Bayeux and Obernai.

The median town of these has 2. 9 of the 41 have none.

Map

Where Mende’s monuments stand

Every monument with a point on the ministry’s list; the larger, darker dots are classé.

Ancien collège des Doctrinaires · Inscrit · 15th c.ancien couvent des Ursulines · Inscrit · 17th c.Ancien hôtel dit maison Pons · Inscrit · 17th c.Ancien théâtre, actuellement cinéma le Trianon · Inscrit · 19th c.Ancienne chapelle des Pénitents Blancs · Inscrit · 17th c.Anciens remparts · Inscrit · 16th c.Chapelle Notre-Dame de la Providence · InscritCroix de Sirvens · Inscrit · 17th c.Croix en pierre · Inscrit · 16th c.Croix en pierre · Inscrit · 16th c.Fontaine d'Aigues-Passes · Inscrit · 19th c.Fontaine du Griffon de Soubeyran · Inscrit · 14th c.hôtel de Ressouches · Inscrit · 17th c.Hôtel de ville · Inscrit · 18th c.Immeuble dit ancienne synagogue · Inscrit · Middle AgesLavoir de la Calquière · Inscrit · 18th c.Maison forte de Bahours · InscritMaison, ancien hôtel de Montesquieu · Inscrit · 16th & 17th c.Niche avec statue et lanterne à huile · Inscrit · AntiquityNiche en pierre et menuiserie · Inscrit · AntiquityImmeuble · InscritMaison · Inscrit · 18th c.Maison · Inscrit · 18th c.Maison · Inscrit · 17th c.Maison · Inscrit · 14th c.Maison · Inscrit · 18th c.Maison · Inscrit · 17th c.Maison · Inscrit · 17th c.Maison · Inscrit · 13th c.Préfecture · Inscrit · 18th c.Cathédrale Notre-Dame et Saint-Privat · Classé · 14th & 17th c.Pont Notre-Dame · Classé · 12th c.Tour des Pénitents · Classé · 12th c.
ClasséInscrit

Tap a dot to open the monument’s page: its record, photo and the monuments around it.

33 monuments by protection
3 Classé30 Inscrit

Classé is the higher protection: any work on the building needs the State’s permission. Work on an inscrit building must be declared to the State in advance. Around both, building work in sight of the monument (usually within 500 m) needs the agreement of the architecte des Bâtiments de France.

Points as the ministry gives them: a monument spread over several plots has one point.

Classé

3 classé monuments in Mende

Classé is France’s highest protection for a building, held by about a third of the monuments on the list. Each card opens the monument’s page.

Inscrit

30 inscrit monuments in Mende

Inscrit is the second level of protection: the building is worth keeping, and any work on it must be declared.

All 30, A to Z

10 more, named only by their kind

10 more are named in the list only by their kind: 8 houses (maisons), 1 building (immeuble) and 1 other, most from the 17th and 18th centuries. The 10 with an address are in the list above, by it.

13th c.1
14th c.1
17th c.3
18th c.4
undated1

See all 33 on the map

What’s protected

Houses and homes are the largest group in Mende

Each monument under the main domain Mérimée gives it.

Houses & homes15
Religious buildings8
Public & civic4
Bridges & engineering3
Military & fortified1

Houses & homes: 15 of 33 monuments (45%). 8 are religious buildings, 1 of them classé.

Mérimée files each monument under one main domain: a château with its chapel counts once. 2 have no domain on the list.

How old

How old Mende’s monuments are

Each monument once, by the oldest part the list dates.

Prehistory & Antiquity to the 4th c.2
Middle Ages 5th–15th c.8
16th to 18th century Renaissance to Revolution18
19th century 1801–19002
20th century and later since 19010

10 of 30 dated monuments have parts from before 1500. The oldest dated: Niche avec statue et lanterne à huile (Antiquity). 3 monuments have no date on the list.

Protected area

Mende has had a protected historic area since 2000

Sites patrimoniaux remarquables on the Culture ministry’s list, with the plan in force.

AreaCreated asPlan in force
SPR76-76ZPPAUP October 5, 2000AVAP (heritage area rules) January 10, 2018

A site patrimonial remarquable protects a whole area rather than one building: inside it, building work follows the area’s own plan and needs the agreement of the architecte des Bâtiments de France.

The list gives no boundaries, so the map can’t show the area.

When protected

9 of Mende’s monuments were protected in 1946

Monuments by the year they were first protected.

1946 · 9
18801900192019401960198020002020

First protected, in 1889: Pont Notre-Dame. 9 were protected in 1946 alone. 4 have been added since 2011.

Born before 1900

14 people born in Mende before 1900

Their lives on one line.

Antoine Benoit
Joseph Domergue de Beauregard
Abraham Fontanel
Pierre Gallet
Jean-Jacques Fayet
Amédée Monteils
Léon-Louis Borrelli de Serres
Xavier Bourrillon
Victor-Omésime-Quirin Laurans
Charles de Ligonnès
Maurice Bourrillon
Joseph de La Porte du Theil
Paul Boudet
Henri Bourrillon
170017501800185019001950
AB
Antoine Benoit1718–1800 · French politician
JD
Joseph Domergue de Beauregard1733–1817 · French politician
AF
Abraham Fontanel1741–1817 · French art dealer
PG
Pierre Gallet1765–1836 · French diplomat and writer
JJ
Jean-Jacques Fayet1786–1849 · French politician
AM
Amédée Monteils1824–1909 · French politician
LL
Léon-Louis Borrelli de Serres1836–1913 · French army officer and historian
XB
Xavier Bourrillon1840–1893 · French politician

Everyone born in Mende Birthplaces from Wikidata, checked against Wikipedia.

Neighbors

Historic monuments in the towns around Mende

TownResidentsMonumentsClasséProtected area
Mende12,464333Yes
Marvejols4,76493—
In brief

Mende in brief

Mende’s oldest monument, Niche avec statue et lanterne à huile, dates from Antiquity. In all there are 33 historic monuments, 3 of them classé, including Pont Notre-Dame. Per resident, it has more historic monuments than 97% of compared French towns. No town its size has more historic monuments: it leads the 41 nearest in population.

Part of it has been a site patrimonial remarquable since 2000. Of the 30 with a date, 18 come from the 16th to 18th centuries. Of the 14 people born here before 1900, the best known include Antoine Benoit (1718), Joseph Domergue de Beauregard (1733) and Abraham Fontanel (1741). The rest is about typical: 6.6% of its homes were built before 1919, close to the 7.4% in the median compared French town.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Monuments historiques. France protects buildings at two levels. Classé, the higher (about a third of the list), means any work needs the State’s permission; inscrit means work must be declared to the State in advance. The Culture ministry’s Mérimée base lists every protected building, and this page counts them.
  • Partly protected. Many entries protect part of a building only (its façades and roofs, a staircase, a painted room). Each counts as one monument, like a fully protected one.
  • Where a monument is counted. In the commune named on its protection, moved to today’s commune where communes have since merged. A monument listed for several communes counts in each.
  • Sites patrimoniaux remarquables. Since 2016 France’s protected historic areas (the former secteurs sauvegardés, ZPPAUP and AVAP) share one name. Inside one, building work follows the area’s plan and needs the agreement of the architecte des Bâtiments de France.
  • What isn’t here. Protected objects (furniture, organs, paintings), old buildings with no protection, UNESCO World Heritage listings and labels such as “Plus Beaux Villages de France” aren’t on this list, so this page doesn’t count them.
  • No History Grade yet. Everything on this page is described, not graded: France’s History Grade isn’t built yet.

Questions about the history of Mende

How many historic monuments are there in Mende?

The Culture ministry lists 33 historic monuments in Mende: 3 classé and 30 inscrit.

Which monuments in Mende are classé?

3, among them Pont Notre-Dame, Tour des Pénitents and Cathédrale Notre-Dame et Saint-Privat.

How old are the monuments of Mende?

The oldest parts of its listed monuments date from Antiquity.

Is Mende a protected historic area?

Yes: part of Mende has been a site patrimonial remarquable since 2000.

When were monuments in Mende first protected?

The first in 1889, the latest in 2026.

How old are the homes in Mende?

6.6% of its main homes were built before 1919 (median compared French town: 7.4%).

France has no History Grade yet: this page describes, it doesn’t grade.

Sources: Ministère de la Culture, Mérimée base on POP (immeubles protégés au titre des monuments historiques), October 2026 · Ministère de la Culture, sites patrimoniaux remarquables, October 2026 · INSEE, census 2023 (main homes by build period) · Wikidata and Wikipedia (people born here) · Wikimedia Commons and Wikidata (photos of the monuments, each with its own credit and license) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated November 4, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.