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≈ BHealth Grade
Health in Violay · INSEE deaths 2016–2025, DREES, BPE 2025

Deaths at each age in Violay run lower than in 58% of French communes of 1,000+

Over ten years, 2016 to 2025, Violay recorded 219 deaths among its residents; France’s rates for people of the same ages and sex predict 188: 17% more. Violay grades B for health, once care homes are allowed for. A less sure grade: few deaths, so it could be anywhere from C to A−.

Deaths 2016–2025
219
188 expected at France’s rates
Nearest emergency
7.7 km
Hôpitaux Nord Ouest de Tarare
GP access (APL)
1.0
consultations a year per resident · median commune 3.5
Life expectancy, Loire
85.6 · 80.8
women · men, 2025 · France 85.9 · 80.3
What stands out

What stands out about health in Violay

Few physiotherapists within reach

DREES counts 26 full-time equivalents per 100,000 residents for Violay, against 107 for the median compared commune. Doctors and nurses ↓

Short of GPs

GPs within reach of Violay can offer 1.0 consultations a year per resident, against 3.5 for the median compared commune. Under 2.5 is the level the health ministry treats as under-served. Doctors and nurses ↓

Fewer stroke deaths in the intercommunality

Santé publique France counts 43 stroke deaths a year per 100,000 residents in the Communauté de communes de Forez-Est (2020–2022, age-standardized), against 59 for the median intercommunality. These are the intercommunality’s figures, not the town’s. Heart, stroke and life expectancy ↓

Against compared French towns (those with an overall grade). Only the death ratio is graded; care access and the area’s figures are shown for context.

Health Grade

Violay grades B for health

One measure: deaths at each age over ten years, after care homes, ranked against 10,053 French communes of 1,000+.

Deaths at each age, after care homes (85 per 100 expected)Healthier than 58% of French communes of 1,000+

Deaths per 100 expected · 2016–2025

Raw117
Adjusted85
Median town88
Expected100

Violay has one care home for older people with 55 places: 47.5 for every 100 residents aged 80 or over (median compared commune: 19). People who move into a care home are counted, when they die, as residents of the care home’s commune, and they are frailer than others of their age, so a town with many places looks less healthy than it is. We take that out with one national factor; it lowers Violay’s figure from 117 to 85. Most towns have more places per older resident, so most come down further. The care-home adjustment is a TownRatings modeling step, not an official statistic.

CA−

A less sure grade. Built on 219 deaths over ten years. Deaths vary by chance, more so in a small town; redrawing them 1,000 times puts Violay between the 32nd and 79th percentile nine times in ten: C to A−. That range is wider than 40 points, so read the letter as a rough guide.

How the grade works

For each year from 2016 to 2025 we take the town’s residents by age and sex, apply France’s death rate for each, and add up the deaths that would give. The town’s actual deaths divided by that total is its death ratio: 100 means deaths at France’s rates. We then take out the care-home effect and rank the result against every French commune of 1,000 residents or more; lower is better. One measure, so the rank is the grade. Care access, heart and stroke figures and life expectancy on this page are not graded.

Doctors and nurses

Violay is short of GPs: 1.0 consultations a year per resident

Access to five professions (DREES APL 2024), and who practices in the town (BPE 2025).

Within reach, against the median commune · median commune in France = 100

ViolayMedian in LoireMedian in France
GPs1
Nurses85
Physiotherapists26
Midwives19
Dentists57
0100200
In ViolayNumberPer 10,000 residents
GPs324.6
Pharmacies18.2
Dentists432.8
Nurses216.4
Physiotherapists00
Midwives00
Health centers00

APL (accessibilité potentielle localisée) is the health ministry’s measure of how much care is within reach: the professionals in the commune and nearby, weighted by distance and by how much each works, against the residents’ needs by age. It counts where professionals practice, not whether they take new patients. Under 2.5 GP consultations a year is the ministry’s line for an under-served commune; the median compared commune has 3.5.

GPs: consultations a year per resident, standardized for age. Others: full-time equivalents per 100,000 residents. Not graded.

Heart, stroke and life expectancy

The intercommunality and the département

France publishes these for the intercommunality (EPCI) and the département, not the town: Violay shares them with its neighbors. Shown for context, not graded.

Intercommunality (EPCI): Communauté de communes de Forez-Est

Deaths a year per 100,000 · 2020–2022

Coronary heart disease
48
Stroke
43
Heart failure
43
Median intercommunality
All the figures
Deaths per 100,000Hospital stays per 100,000Adults treated, %
Coronary heart disease48 61361 4594.3 5.4
Stroke43 59211 2231.9 1.9
Heart failure43 50339 3513.1 2.5

Small figures: the median intercommunality. Age-standardized. Santé publique France, Odissé: deaths 2020–2022, hospital stays 2021–2023, adults treated 2022.

Life expectancy in Loire

85.6
years at birth, women · France 85.9
80.8
years at birth, men · France 80.3

At 60, women in Loire can expect 27.9 more years and men 24.1. INSEE publishes life expectancy for départements, not towns.

Life expectancy: INSEE, 2025, provisional.

For its income

4% fewer deaths than towns with its income

Each dot is a compared French town; the line is the trend.

6080100120140€20,000€25,000€30,000€35,000€40,000Violay 85
Median income per consumption unit (Filosofi 2023)Deaths per 100 expected, after care homes

Richer towns have fewer deaths at each age: the line follows compared French towns (correlation −0.57). At Violay’s median income of €25,920, the line gives about 89 deaths per 100 expected; Violay has 85. Income doesn’t change the grade: this only shows whether the town does better or worse than its circumstances suggest.

Source: INSEE deaths 2016–2025 and Filosofi 2023; the line and the care-home step are TownRatings calculations.

Getting care

Getting care in Violay

Distances are in a straight line from the town center to the nearest site in INSEE’s amenity directory (BPE 2025).

Emergency department
7.7 km
Hôpitaux Nord Ouest de Tarare · Tarare
15 minutes by road in 2019 (DREES) · median 14
Maternity unit
30 km
Centre hospitalier de Roanne · Roanne
median commune 8.1 km
Nearest hospital
7.7 km
Hôpitaux Nord Ouest de Tarare · Tarare
Out of hours
116 117
the on-call GP service; 15 for the SAMU in an emergency, 112 from any phone

Road time: DREES, access to emergency care at 31 December 2019, the latest published; a site opened or closed since is not in it. Not graded.

Towns its size

Violay’s health against the 40 graded communes nearest its size: 12th of 41

French communes of 1,215 to 1,222 residents with a Health Grade, ranked by it.

#TownPeopleDeaths per 100 expected*EmergencyHealth
1Baron Gironde1,2185813 kmA+
2Le Bailleul Sarthe1,217623.3 kmA+
3Oderen Haut-Rhin1,2157118 kmA
…
9Oursbelille Hautes-Pyrénées1,222807.2 kmB+
10Reynès Pyrénées-Orientales1,220823.3 kmB+
11Usson-du-Poitou Vienne1,2178331 kmB+
12Violay Loire1,218857.7 kmB
13Griesheim-sur-Souffel Bas-Rhin1,216865.3 kmB
14Saint-Amand-Longpré Loir-et-Cher1,2188713 kmB−
15Oslon Saône-et-Loire1,220876.3 kmB−
…
40Sumène Gard1,2221156 kmD
41Dalhunden Bas-Rhin1,21513516 kmD−

* 2016–2025, after the care-home adjustment (median compared town: 88).

Neighbors

Health in Violay’s neighbors

Towns of 2,500+ within 18 miles, colored by Health Grade. Tap one to open its health page.

ABCD
TownDeaths per 100 expected*EmergencyHealth
Violay857.7 kmB
Panissières
2,911 · 6.8 km
8313 kmB+
Tarare
10,893 · 8 km
820.6 kmB+
Vindry-sur-Turdine
5,305 · 11 km
774.5 kmA−
Balbigny
2,911 · 13 km
9221 kmC+
Amplepuis
4,876 · 13 km
8812 kmB−
Feurs
8,367 · 16 km
9120 kmC+

* 2016–2025, after the care-home adjustment.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Deaths at each age. A town of retired people has more deaths than a town of students, whatever its health. So we compare each town’s deaths with the number France’s death rates for each age and sex would give its residents. 100 means deaths at France’s rates; 110 means 10% more.
  • Care homes. The care-home step is a TownRatings modeling step, not an official statistic: one factor for the whole country, fitted on how death ratios rise with care-home places per resident aged 80+. It makes the comparison fairer, but it is a model, and a town’s own care homes may differ from the average.
  • How sure. Small towns have few deaths, so chance moves their ratio. The range under the grade shows where the town would rank nine times in ten if deaths were drawn again. When it spans more than 40 points, the grade is marked less sure (≈).
  • Where people die. Deaths count where the person lived, not where they died, so a hospital town isn’t penalized for its hospital.
  • Not graded. Distances, APL, the intercommunality’s heart and stroke figures and the département’s life expectancy are shown for context; they don’t change the grade.
  • What France doesn’t publish. Unlike the UK, France publishes no life expectancy by town or neighborhood, no waiting times by hospital, no patient survey by GP practice and no census question on health.

How the grades work →

Questions about health in Violay

How is Violay’s Health Grade worked out?

Violay gets B: healthier than 58% of French communes of 1,000+, on deaths at each age from 2016 to 2025 after allowing for care homes. 219 residents died, against 188 expected at France’s rates.

Why adjust for care homes?

Care-home residents are counted in the care home’s commune and are frailer than others their age, so towns with many places would look less healthy than they are. The adjustment is a TownRatings modeling step, not an official statistic.

Where is the nearest emergency department to Violay?

At Hôpitaux Nord Ouest de Tarare, 7.7 km away in a straight line. The nearest maternity unit is at Centre hospitalier de Roanne, 30 km away. In an emergency, call 15 (SAMU) or 112.

Is it easy to find a GP in Violay?

Violay has 3 GPs and 1 pharmacies. GPs within reach offer 1.0 consultations a year per resident (median compared commune 3.5); under 2.5 counts as under-served. Whether a doctor takes new patients isn’t published.

What is life expectancy in Violay?

INSEE doesn’t publish it by town. In Loire, it is 85.6 years for women and 80.8 for men (2025, provisional); France 85.9 and 80.3.

Sources: INSEE, deaths by commune of residence 2016–2025 · INSEE, population censuses 2012, 2017, 2023 · Eurostat, deaths and population by age and sex (© European Union) · INSEE, permanent amenity directory (BPE) 2025 · DREES, APL 2024 and access to emergency care 2019 · Santé publique France, Odissé · INSEE, life expectancy by département 2025 · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 · TownRatings grades and the care-home adjustment: our own modeling, ranking French towns against each other only, updated November 4, 2026. Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab) unless stated.

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.